标签： 上海荤场子

The king of fruits in online celebrity, it’s expensive to smell.

The "durian blind box" with a brush screen has taught many people the secret of picking durian, but people hesitate for a long time in the rising and falling prices, for fear that they will be copied halfway up the mountain like buying stocks and funds in the past.

Author | Xiaoyang

Edit | Lu Yiming

Title map | Figure worm creativity

Durian in Thailand, durian in Vietnam, durian in Hainan … In June, various varieties of "durian blind box" began to be listed on a large scale.

However, after a catty of durian is shelled, the edible durian meat will be 342 at most. If you want to eat a catty of golden pillow durian meat, you will have to spend at least hundreds of dollars.

Therefore, in order to choose the "rewarding durian" with thin skin and much meat, many durian lovers follow the online raiders and practice hard. Those who haven’t learned it have also found the "cheating artifact" and borrowed the subway security equipment to count how many rooms durian has.

In order to find "repay the durian", netizens have gone crazy. (Photo/Little Red Book @ Yang Yang or Yang Yang)

Everything is ready, just waiting for the price of durian to come down. At this critical moment, the topic of "durian is expensive" has frequently rushed to hot search.

Looking back at the end of April, durian came into the market in summer, and it was still a clever look. At that time, the hot search was that "the wholesale price of durian dropped to 20 yuan by 1 kg". By the end of May, the national average price of durian exceeded 45 yuan/kg, and a Thai golden pillow durian cost more than 200 pieces. In June, the price of "King of Fruits" dropped slightly, but it still failed to meet the expectations of netizens.

In mid-June, the first batch of Hainan durians will be listed soon. Is it expected to bring down the price? With the arrival of summer, durian matures in large quantities. Do we have a chance to realize "durian freedom"?

"I haven’t found the durian,

I was first retaliated by the price of durian. "

From May to August every year, a large number of durians will be mature and listed. According to the law of previous years, the price of durian will fall after the May Day holiday, but this year it is "abnormal".

According to official website of Guangzhou Jiangnan Fruit and Vegetable Wholesale Market, the wholesale price of imported durian hovered at 23 yuan/kg at the beginning of May this year, and then the price rose instead of falling. On May 17th, it broke through the average price of 25 yuan per catty, and continued to approach 30 yuan on May 29th, reaching 29.7 yuan/catty, with a monthly increase of about 30%.

In June, the wholesale price of imported durian dropped from a high level to the level of about 25 yuan per catty, but it has not yet fallen to the price of a month ago. According to China News Network, the wholesale price of durian imported from China in 2014 and 2015 can be as low as 9.9 yuan per catty.

From May 1st to June 7th, the wholesale price trend of imported durian. (Photo/Xiaoyang)

Why is the price of durian so abnormal this year? Some people say that after Simba sold durian live, the price of durian rose from more than 20 pieces to more than 30 pieces, pointing out that the price of durian was "Simba hit it by himself". Later, the Guangzhou General Administration of Market Supervision came out to refute the rumor, saying that there was no evidence that Simba monopolized the market.

According to the statistics of China Customs, in 2022, the total import volume of durian in China was 825,000 tons, of which 780,000 tons came from Thailand. Simba’s live durian sales volume is about 4,800 tons, which is only equivalent to 0.61% of Thailand’s durian imports in the whole year.

Online celebrity can sell durian, but it is not enough to shake the price of durian. (Photo/@ Lucky Little Curly)

What really drives the price of durian is not a few online celebrity, but the invisible hand of the market.

The price of durian fluctuates obviously with the season. Thailand’s golden pillow producing areas are distributed in eastern and southern Thailand. At the beginning of this year, the durian season in eastern Thailand started one month earlier than before, and ended earlier accordingly. By mid-May, it had reached the end of the durian season. The production season in southern Thailand will not start until the middle and early June. The time difference between the two real estate seasons also led to a small supply of gold pillows in Thailand in May and a high purchase price.

There is no supply of origin there, but the demand here is rising all the way. As early as before Simba’s live broadcast, durian had already become a traffic password, camped in the hearts of foodies, and its value rose.

Many new durian controllers said that the happiest thing is not to eat durian, but to open durian. "The family who understand, open to repay durian! There are actually 6 rooms of pulp! " After gambling on stones and opening pearl mussels, "opening durian blind box" has also become a short video content of explosion.

According to the observation of DT Finance, the number of Tik Tok topics # Surprise of peeling durian by hand # reached 540 million, and # It’s the season of opening durian blind box # reached 430 million. Xiaohongshu’s notes related to "durian blind box" reached 11,700 in the past month.

Whether it is a big "reward durian" or a small "revenge durian" comparable to durian sugar, it is presented in an instant when the box is opened. (Photo/@ Little Red Book)

Netizen @ A durian tree can accurately predict the growth of pulp before opening durian every time. She also invented cute and cute words such as "cream sharp", "abdominal muscle grain" and "pyramid dull" to refine the formula for picking durian.

Netizens have come up with the strength to prepare for the college entrance examination, and handed in their homework to the "durian tree teacher" from a distance. Every time durian is opened, those "schoolmasters" will also calculate the fruit rate and the gains and losses of durian selection.

After listening to the "cream tip", I found that every thorn of durian is full of personality. (Figure/@ A durian tree)

There are advertisements implanted in short videos, and durians are sold in live broadcasts. In recent years, there are also special offline durian family time and durian theme snack bars. The more familiar you are, the more you will like it, which is called "seeing more" in psychology. With the ubiquity of durian marketing, the domestic durian consumer market is growing rapidly.

According to the statistics of China Customs, from January to March 2023, the import of fresh durian in China was 91,400 tons, up about 154% year-on-year. In the first quarter of this year, 22.2 million durians entered the China market. Durian has a good chance to crush cherries again and win the top spot in China’s imported fruits.

Why is durian always so expensive?

After learning to pick durian, the only thing that prevents netizens from eating this delicious one is the high price.

The good news is that in June, the first batch of Hainan durians will be mature and listed, and durians in southern Thailand and Vietnam will also enter the peak season simultaneously, and the fresh fruit durians in the three places will be positive. With the increase of supply, the average price of durian in the first week of June has dropped from the end of May.

The not-so-good news is that the price of durian can’t fall to the level of 9 yuan and 9 yuan.

About 96% of durian eaten in China is imported from Thailand. Since durian depends on imports, transportation costs will naturally be added to the planting cost. Durian from Thailand will be picked when it is 78% mature, and it will gradually mature on the way to China.

Thai durian has to be picked before it is ripe. (Figure/Figure Worm Creativity)

If the transportation time is long or the picking time is not properly handled, durian will open its mouth in advance when it arrives in the hands of consumers in China, and the bad fruit rate is not a small cost.

Since everyone loves durian, why don’t we plant some durian ourselves? It’s not that I don’t want to, but that it’s more difficult.

Half a century ago, Hainan introduced the seedlings of durian with golden pillow, and planned to cultivate them locally. Unfortunately, the domestic durian with stable mass production and good flavor has not been harvested.

Durian is very picky about the planting environment. Durian trees love hot and humid weather, and can grow trees and blossom in Dongguan, Guangdong, but the temperature is very strict in the fruiting season, and it is difficult to stabilize the fruit in Wanning, Hainan.

Even in Southeast Asia, the yield of durian is related to the weather in the first phase. It rains when flowering, which affects pollination; As a result, it was difficult to pick when it was flooded. Unstable output will also cause price fluctuations.

Durian needs careful care from flowering to fruiting. (Photo/Wikipedia)

Now that durian is born in Hainan, can you beat down the price?

First of all, if you want to beat the price of durian, the young Hainan durian is not strong enough. Domestic durians in Hainan have been listed from the end of June to August, but ordinary consumers may not be able to buy domestic durians.

At present, durian trees in Hainan are still young trees, and the results are not too many. Our country consumes 700,000 tons of durian a year. This year, the output of durian in Hainan is expected to be less than 1,000 tons, which is not enough for the national "durian control".

In an interview with the media, durian growers in Hainan revealed that their varieties include golden pillow, black thorn, Maoshanwang, etc., and the initial price is 50 yuan a catty.

In addition, these new fruits also shoulder the heavy responsibility of opening up the market. Some of them will go to potential wholesale agents, while others will stay in orchards to entertain tourists.

I used to eat durian in Southeast Asia. Will it be popular to open durian in Hainan in the future? (Photo/Fruit Biography)

Secondly, because it is imported fruit, the domestic pricing power of durian price is mainly in the hands of large wholesalers. The bargaining power of some Internet fresh-keeping platforms is ok, and they can get lower purchase prices, but after the brand premium, it is not necessarily cheap in the hands of consumers.

Small wholesalers have no bargaining power, and neither do small and medium-sized fruit shops. Ordinary people buying durian is like opening a blind box; Small fruit merchants sell durian, just like betting on size. Considering the high wholesale price and the deterioration of durian mouth, many small fruit shops are afraid to purchase.

Looking back on 2021, durian fruit merchants earned money by luck in the first half of the year, and lost it in the second half of the year, and sold it for a lonely year. Of course, many other expensive fruit transactions are also played by heartbeat.

The most important thing is the rising willingness to consume. From 2017 to 2022, the number of durian imported from Thailand in China increased fourfold.

The total import of durian in China is increasing year by year. (Photo/Ruiku Research Center)

Since 2016, the market demand of durian in China has been increasing rapidly. According to industry estimates, at that time, the sales of the whole fruit industry in China increased at an annual rate of 9%, while durian increased at a rate of 20% to 30%.

The purchasing price of durian in Thailand has soared together with the market demand in China. In 2013, the purchase price of a catty of durian in Thailand was about RMB 5 yuan. In 2017, the price of durian in Thailand soared to 30 yuan.

This rise, the price has never come down, has been maintained at 13-15 yuan per catty. This is only the purchase price of durian in Thailand, and it will double when it enters China’s retail market. In 2021, the purchasing price of durian in Thailand is in 17 yuan per catty, and the retail price can reach more than 50 yuan per catty.

If you really want to find out the behind-the-scenes pusher of durian’s rise, I am afraid it can only be all domestic foodies who have been fascinated by durian.

Durian freedom,

How can it be achieved?

In fact, behind every durian, there are a group of people who struggle for "durian freedom".

They build and operate transnational railways to make every durian fresher. According to CCTV, since the opening of China-Laos Railway in April this year, the time for transporting durian from Thailand to China has been greatly shortened, reaching Kunming in three days, which is about half of that by sea or truck.

The "Durian Train" from Madapu Station in Thailand to Guangzhou in China broke the fastest record of transporting fruit from Thailand to China, and the loss of fresh fruit caused by long-term transportation was also greatly reduced. Although the price of durian has been repeated in May, the decline in the cost of durian in Thailand is an irreversible trend.

Sitting in China-Laos Railway or a direct cargo ship, durian came. (Figure/Figure Worm Creativity)

In addition to speeding up land transportation, sea durian is also smoother. Guangzhou Nansha Port has 15 direct flights to Thailand durian every week, and it takes only 4 days for fresh durian to be transported from Linchaban Port in Thailand to Nansha Port.

According to the report of Guangzhou Daily, the price of durian will be more than 20% cheaper than that of Shangchao market because the intermediate logistics and distribution links are omitted and the goods are picked up directly next to the cargo ship in Nansha Port.

They talk about trade cooperation with Southeast Asian countries so that Chinese people can eat durian all year round. In addition to the familiar Thai gold pillows, Ganyao imported from Vietnam was also available in the domestic market in May.

From July, 2022, China allowed Vietnamese fresh durian to be imported. This is the result of four years of negotiations between China and Vietnam, during which hundreds of local plantations were organized to study durian in order to meet the food standards of China.

Viet Nam is adjacent to the border with China, and the transportation distance is shorter. From the durian producing area in Vietnam to Kunming in China, it can be delivered in one and a half days at the earliest, which greatly reduces the transportation cost and loss. Therefore, the price of durian in Vietnam is cheaper than that of durian in Thailand, which can better satisfy friends who love durian but have little budget.

According to the statistics of Vietnam’s agricultural department, the total export of durian in Vietnam in 2022 was close to US$ 400 million, of which US$ 300 million came from the wallets of China consumers.

Since last year, Vietnamese durian has also come to China. (Figure/Figure Worm Creativity)

Following Viet Nam, Philippine durian also knocked on the door of China market. At the beginning of April this year, the first batch of Philippine durians arrived in Shanghai by plane, officially starting the trip of Philippine fresh durians to China. It is reported that the import of frozen durian from Cambodia is also being actively tested.

With the increase of durian import sources, it will not only fill the gap of durian peak season in different places, but also ensure that consumers in China can "durian return" all year round, and introduce more competitors, which is expected to lower the price of durian in the near future.

Although the yield of durian made in Hainan is not high at present, the prospect is bright. Hainan durian is expected to become a kind of "ripe durian on the tree", which saves the complexity of transnational transportation and is fresher than durian imported from Southeast Asia.

According to experts’ estimation of fruit planting in Hainan, durian in Hainan will grow to 100,000 mu in three to five years, and the price is expected to stabilize at more than 10 yuan per catty when it reaches "350,000 mu".

The era of cheap durian may be in the near future.

Proofreading: Yang Chao, operation: Lu Zirui, typesetting: Qiu Meiru

[1] Imported durian overtook cherries, and the fruit "Top Flow" competition became more intense. First Financial News, 20230423.

[2] Does Simba bring goods to increase the price of durian? Durian wholesaler: influential, but not the main reason, interface news, 20230512

[3] The wholesale price of durian has dropped to more than 20 yuan per catty. Can it be reduced to the previous 9.9 yuan? , China News Network, 20230509

[4] The first batch of Hainan durians went on the market in June. How far are we from realizing "durian freedom"? , Xin Nong Ming, 20230525

[5] How to find a watermelon to repay? Guide to eating melons scientifically, Li Li Li, 20220813

[6] Open the durian blind box, a new type of scratch music for young people, DT Finance, 20230528.

Original title: "King of Fruit in online celebrity, I feel expensive when I smell it."

Read the original text

Settle in 16 enterprises to create a new economic growth point in Guangyuan

Settle in 16 enterprises to create a new economic growth point in Guangyuan

—— On-the-spot report of Guangyuan JAL electromechanical high-tech industrial park project

Pavement leveling operation

Worker Yang Ziquan is carrying out board survey.

Open column language

2018 is the first year to study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also the year to deepen the city’s work style and discipline. Faye Wong, secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, pointed out at the mobilization meeting of the year to deepen the city’s work style and discipline: we should focus on large projects to promote large-scale development, carry out in-depth "big competition in projects" activities, grasp large projects, grasp large projects, and implement various cooperation such as Chengdu-Guangzhou cooperation, so as to promote a number of key projects to settle in Guangyuan at a higher level and truly form a pattern of large-scale opening and cooperation.

What should be done about the "annual competition of projects"? From now on, this newspaper will set up the column of "Annual Competition of Projects" and send reporters to the construction site to follow up on the progress of major projects in our city, so please pay attention.

Project business card

Rihang electromechanical high-tech industrial park

The proposed investment of the project is 4 billion yuan, with a total planned area of more than 800 mu and a construction area of about 700,000 ㎡. The project planning is divided into three parts: first, the layout of the factory area of small and medium-sized enterprises (production houses); Second, supporting accommodation, office buildings, canteens and medical education in the park; The third is the micro-enterprise incubation building, warehousing and logistics. The proposed construction period is 5 years, and the completion time is at the end of 2020. After the completion of the project, the annual main business income will be 4 billion yuan, the annual profit will be 500 million yuan, the annual tax revenue will be 350 million yuan, and more than 3,000 local jobs will be provided.

Image progress

Up to now, the project has invested 1.376 billion yuan, the exhibition center of Building 10-3 has been put into use, and the 10-1# and 10-2# complex buildings are being decorated and decorated on the fa? ade. It is expected to be put into use in September this year to solve the staff accommodation problem. In addition, the main body of the garden-style workshop of the project started construction of 58,000 square meters, of which 30,000 square meters of "customized workshop" is in the finishing decoration stage, and equipment installation began in June this year. In addition, 28,000 square meters of workshops of Sichuan JAL, Weilingma and other enterprises are being accelerated. It is planned to install the equipment in October this year and put it into commissioning.

Live close-up

Builders under high temperature

In the early summer, the sun is like fire, and there are crowds of people on the newly leveled ground with the fragrance of earth.

At the construction site of the mechanical and electrical high-tech industrial park in Guangyuan, the construction workers fought in the scorching sun to compete with the high temperature in order to ensure the smooth completion of the project.

There are 6 excavators, 4 road rollers, 3 loaders and more than 30 trucks. Every day, more than 300 workers are working at the scene, and the project leaders and enterprise managers are walking back and forth in the park, and the sound of the machine is rumbling and busy.

Walking into the No.8 construction plant, the sweltering heat came to my face, and the reporter soon sweated like rain, and soon the sweat soaked his eyes. The workers are so absorbed in the wall work that they can’t take care of the sweat on their foreheads.

Close to the welding site, the welder wears a helmet on his head and his face, body and feet are wrapped in thick protective clothing. It can be felt that the temperature at the welding site is much higher than that in other places. "An electric welding is about 20 kilowatts, and the staff is working in such hot weather." Ting Huang, project manager of the industrial park, told the reporter.

The reporter wanted to interview the welding workers, but two or three people were refused. Ting Huang told reporters that they are racing against time to catch up with the progress, to ensure the accuracy of each welding position, to ensure that no welding spot is missed, and to try to grab the working hours for one or two hours before noon, so that they don’t have to work at the hottest time.

Not far away, Zhang Yonggui, the young man who directed the vehicle counting, kept fanning his exercise book. The reporter stepped forward and humorously teased his dark skin. Zhang Yonggui told the reporter with a smile that he was from Mianyang. He was 27 years old and went to the construction site in November 2016. "Look at my sunburned arms and legs. I usually don’t dare to wear shorts when I go to a friend’s party. It’s too dark to see anyone." Zhang Yonggui said that the conditions on the construction site are difficult, and he must temporarily give up the nature of young people’s love for beauty and complete the task.

As for the details of the project, Ting Huang introduced that the factory building in the park adopts a frame structure, which is superior to the ordinary factory building in terms of price and 15 years longer in service life than the ordinary factory building. What’s more worth mentioning is that the garden-style decoration style is adopted in the park. For environmental protection reasons, vegetation is planted on the roof to present a new ecological industrial park.

It’s not noon yet, and the rising temperature has brought a severe test to the project construction, but every construction site still has builders who stick to their posts and concentrate on their work every day. The staff of the major engineering headquarters also share joys and sorrows with the workers, directing and supervising operations at the construction site to ensure that the project is completed on time.

Pushing measures

Accelerate the realization of the established goal of "early completion, early production and early competition for benefits"

On September 29, 2015, Zhejiang JAL Power Technology Co., Ltd. signed a tripartite investment agreement with Guangyuan Municipal People’s Government and Lizhou District People’s Government of Guangyuan City to build Guangyuan JAL Electromechanical High-tech Industrial Park, which is a provincial and municipal key investment attraction project.

As a designated project contacted by Faye Wong, secretary of the municipal party committee, Faye Wong, secretary of the municipal party committee, instructed to realize the established goal of "early completion, early production and early competition for benefits", speed up the construction progress of garden-style factory buildings in the industrial park, and show the spirit of "showing strength and seeing benefits".

According to statistics, there are 7 enterprises currently settled in the park: Weilingma Electronics Co., Ltd., Sichuan JAL Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Sichuan Xindadi Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd., Guangyuan Tianying Precision Transmission Co., Ltd., Guangyuan Jinchuang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Guangyuan Yingsheng Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. and Guangyuan Shuheng Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. The main products are solar cell back film, electronic power and mobile phone chip, mobile phone motherboard and mobile phone assembly, auto parts and so on. In 2018, it plans to successfully attract 6 companies and is currently actively negotiating.

In order to speed up the project, the Management Committee and the Project Department hold two or three coordination meetings of key projects every month to keep abreast of the progress of key projects, sort out and analyze the crux of influencing and hindering the project progress, study the countermeasures to solve the problems, coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the project promotion process, and ensure that the project construction is advanced as expected; At the same time, further optimize and improve the investment environment, re-investigate and re-resolve the contradictions and disputes arising in the process of enterprise construction and production, rectify and standardize the market economic order, protect the legitimate rights and interests and personal safety of investors according to law, and create a good investment and development environment for enterprises in the park.

Reporter’s notes

The pace of "strengthening" the industry is forceful.

The key to strong industry lies in industry.

According to the law and present situation of economic development, to adapt to, grasp and lead the new normal of economic development, the electromechanical industry in our city also guarantees excellent projects from supporting leading enterprises, establishing industrial groups, increasing investment attraction, establishing professional industrial zones for substation equipment production, and attaching importance to talent introduction and training.

At the same time, the city regards "strong industrial development" as the best choice, and investment promotion cadres actively move to find ways and excellent services; At the scene of each key project, the workers stepped up their construction, and the scene was full of enthusiasm … During the interview, the reporter felt the vigorous vitality and endless power of the city’s industrial development.

Standing at a new starting point, all departments at all levels in our city are further inspiring the courage to dare to compete, the atmosphere of being good at learning and the ambition to catch up, igniting the passion of catching up with learning, urging contracted projects to invest and put into production early, helping landing enterprises to innovate and benefit more, and consolidating the industrial foundation. The whole city has steadfastly and consistently grasped the unrelenting momentum of developing industries, making the pace of "strengthening industries" more forceful.

(Reporter Zhao Jingmei)

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Bouquets, flower arrangements and sachets are popular in the Dragon Boat Festival, and the traditional culture has a new charm.

CCTV News:Seeing the green Dragon Boat Festival and smelling the fragrance of zongye. This year’s Dragon Boat Festival, bouquets of wormwood and sachets in the festival market have become best sellers. The perfect integration of traditional culture and modern culture and the passionate collision between traditional aesthetics and modern aesthetics have made Chinese culture glow with dazzling brilliance. Next, let’s go to the festival market together, choose a new sachet and a bunch of wormwood flowers, and then take a time-travel trip in the festive atmosphere of fragrant rice dumplings to immerse ourselves in the festive atmosphere of the ancients. First, follow the reporter to take a look at the flower market.

When the reporter came to the Beijing Flower Trade Center, there was a busy scene everywhere.

The data shows that the sales of Beijing Flower Trading Center in the past 20 days have exceeded 10 million yuan.

　　　　　　 Zhou Yi, General Manager of Beijing Flower Trading Center:From the current merchant reserve and transaction volume, as well as online varieties, it has increased by 50% compared with last year & mdash; More than 60%.

Online sales of Dragon Boat Festival bouquets increased by 170 times year-on-year.

According to comprehensive e-commerce data, up to now, online sales of Dragon Boat Festival bouquets have increased by 170 times year-on-year, and the number of e-commerce sales has increased by 344% year-on-year. Bouquet styles are dazzling, especially rich, with a year-on-year increase of 678%.

During the investigation, the reporter found that in addition to the finished bouquet, more and more people are pursuing personalization and experience. The flower arrangement experience package launched by this flower arrangement studio in the west of Beijing has been sought after by consumers.

Flower shop manager Zhao Ming:Looking forward to traditional culture, customers are eager to participate and do it themselves, which is also the request of many old customers, so that they can experience it themselves.

　　　　　　 In recent years, with the revival of traditional culture, Chinese flower arrangement techniques have attracted more and more consumers. This flower arrangement training college has launched various styles of flower arrangement courses for the public. There are a large number of people who come to study, including enthusiasts, practitioners and many companies.

Small sachets become rich and big industries.

After seeing the flower market, we will go to Xiangbao Village, a civilized village far and near — — Take a look at Mazhuang Village in Xuzhou, Jiangsu. Before the Dragon Boat Festival, the sales of sachets here were very hot, and small sachets became a rich industry.

These days, Wang Xiuying, an 85-year-old provincial inheritor of Xuzhou sachet, is working with his family to make sachets. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, the sales in the store are very prosperous. Also busy together is granddaughter Sun Geyao, who is the fifth generation inheritor of the national intangible Xuzhou sachet. How to combine traditional sachets with modern fashion consumption is her constant endeavor.

There are many old people in the village who make sachets like Wang Xiuying’s family and are busy for the Dragon Boat Festival.

Sachet has a history of thousands of years in Xuzhou. Although it has a long history, a few years ago, there were only a dozen people doing sachet business here. Since 2017, the local government has led the construction of a sachet cultural compound and training courses, and upgraded the research and development of sachets, attracting more than 300 villagers in the village to engage in the sachet industry. In recent years, Mazhuang sachet industry has been growing, with an average annual output value of 8 million yuan, leading the villagers to live a good life.

The local government is also actively exploring the online market. With the help of e-commerce, some sachet products are exported overseas, and they are well-known. This year’s Dragon Boat Festival, people in Mazhuang village seized the opportunity and made bold innovations in sachets. In style, traditional festival elements were integrated with modern aesthetics. Keep up with the times in function, and develop more than 30 new formulas such as anti-mosquito, sleep-helping and tranquilizing.

During the Dragon Boat Festival, there will also be special activities such as dragon boat races and non-legacy markets, which are expected to attract more than 20,000 tourists.

Wang xia, Deputy Secretary of Mazhuang Village Party Committee and Director of Village Committee:In the next step, we will combine rural tourism and launch a rural revitalization school at the same time, really making small sachets into a big industry and an industry that enriches the people, and better leading rural revitalization.

The brand-new Ford Sharp Exposure, 5 meters long, domineering, equipped with 2.0T+8AT.

Toyota has launched many models in the domestic auto market, among which Toyota Erffa has become a nearly "million-class" MPV by increasing the price with its strength. It is worth mentioning that Erffa is basically in a difficult position in its market segment, so this car is quite popular with the rich. In fact, Toyota cars that can’t find rivals, not just Erffa, like Highlander, which is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, also lack a real rival. However, based on Highlander’s product strength and hot-selling degree, many car companies will still become the rivals of Highlander through misplaced competition. For example, Volkswagen Tiguan L takes the route of price differentiation, but now, the brand-new Highlander will usher in a new rival, which is the brand-new Ford Sharp.

In fact, Sharp is also a classic car in the medium-sized SUV market, and it is also an old rival of Highlander. In addition, Highlander has listed a new generation of models before, so it is expected that Sharp will launch a new generation of models. At present, the new Ford Sharp has been declared. From the known product information, we can find that the new car has changed from the inside out compared with the current model, and the new car is expected to be officially listed in the second quarter of 2023. For friends who are not in a hurry to buy a car, they can wait.

Judging from the product information published in the declaration chart, the appearance of the new car looks much younger than that of the current sharp world. Like the front face, the current sharp edge uses a banner-type large mouth grille, while the new car further expands the size of the grille, and the internal middle net is changed to a dotted line design, which will look a lot more refined. The headlights at the two ends of the China Net are designed in a split way, combined with the LED light group with penetrating design. After lighting, the recognition is not low, and with the sporty front bumper, the overall look is quite domineering. However, the appearance of the new Highlander has also been redesigned. Compared with the front face of the previous generation, it will look much younger. However, when the new sharp edge and the new Highlander are put together for comparison, it will be found that the front of the new sharp edge is more youthful and less domineering.

When you come to the side of the car body, you can see the blackened roof, load-bearing columns, and double-color rearview mirrors, which combine different colors of the car body to create a more fashionable two-color car body. When you look down, you can see the front and rear door handles with hidden design, which makes the body more powerful. The two ends of the rear windshield at the rear of the car are also blackened. The penetrating taillights below and the shell are also blackened. Together with the black lower guard at the rear bumper, the sporty atmosphere at the rear of the car is still quite strong.

The interior design has not been announced yet, but it can be known that the new car has a measurement of 5000/1961/1773mm and a wheelbase of 2950 mm. Compared with the measurement and wheelbase of the current Sharp, the size of the new Sharp has increased. We should know that the measurements of the brand-new Highlander are 4965/1930/1750mm and the wheelbase is 2850 mm. By comparison, we can find that the measurements and wheelbase of the brand-new sharp world will be better. In this way, even if the brand-new sharp world provides 7-seat layout, the interior space will not be much worse than that of the brand-new Highlander, and it is indeed hard and rigid.

As for the power, the new generation Sharp may continue to be equipped with a 2.0T engine, matching the 8AT gearbox, bringing the maximum power of 185kW. However, it is reported that the new car may be equipped with a hybrid system in the future, that is, compared with the pure fuel version of Tiguan L, the new Sharp equipped with a hybrid system may bring more direct pressure to the new Highlander.

Summary: From the exposure information of the brand-new sharp world, we can find that this car will look a lot more refined than the brand-new Highlander, but there are still some advantages in size, so we don’t have to worry about the use space in the car, and the new car is likely to provide a variety of power systems, so the product strength is still good. However, considering the brand power gap between Ford Motor Company and Toyota Motor Company, it is really hard to say whether it can really become the new rival of Highlander after the all-new sharp market is listed, and it will cause oppression to it. What do you think?

The Battle at Lake Changjin postponed the release! We explored the costume prop library in advance.

Special feature of 1905 film network "See you at the cinema after the epidemic!"On August 5,The Battle at Lake ChangjinThe film released a notice: In order to cooperate with the epidemic prevention work and effectively control and reduce the spread risk of the new round of COVID-19 epidemic, the film originally scheduled to be released on August 12th will be postponed.

　

More than five years of script polishing, more than two years of careful preparation, more than 70,000 extras, and large-scale preparation of costume props and military equipment all make The Battle at Lake Changjin one of the most anticipated films of the year.

　

For a historical war movie, costume props are undoubtedly an important part to ensure authenticity. According to clothing modeling director Ji Lei, the total amount of clothing in The Battle at Lake Changjin, including military uniforms of various arms and casual clothes of ordinary people, amounts to tens of thousands of sets.

　

Ji Lei sighed: "The preparation time, the volume of the film, and the details of the clothing are all facing great challenges."

While waiting for the release of The Battle at Lake Changjin, let’s follow the lens of "Behind the Scene" and make a special trip to the costume prop library of the film, and listen to Ji Lei, the costume styling designer, and li ke, the military director, reveal the secret behind the scenes for us.

　

Start with details and restore history

"The biggest principle is to restore history. As big as the plot setting and the story direction, as small as a costume and a prop, it must come from history. " Li ke said so.

　

In the process of preparing and designing military uniforms, Ji Lei and the team also consulted a lot of historical materials. "It can be said that we should check everything, compare various professional materials, and finally determine the style in the play."

　

The two most common military uniforms in movies are "Type 49" and "Type 50". "Type 49" single coat has four pockets, while "Type 50" thin cotton-padded jacket has only two pockets, which is the biggest difference intuitively.

Because of the main force in the battle of Changjin Lake — — Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s 9th Corps, originally a unit in East China, was ordered to enter the DPRK urgently. Without complete cold protection equipment, many soldiers resolutely went to the battlefield wearing thin cotton-padded jacket and single shoes and hats.

　

"The temperature in North Korea has reached MINUS 30 or 40 degrees. These thin cotton-padded jacket are no different from single clothes on the battlefield. The feet wearing single shoes are frozen and can’t be taken off with shoes. It is very tragic." Ji Lei said with emotion.

In order to keep warm, the soldiers came up with a lot of "indigenous methods" for emergency rescue, which were also added to the relevant designs of The Battle at Lake Changjin by stylists. For example, cuffs and trouser legs will be tied tightly with cloth strips, shoelaces and leggings to prevent wind and snow. In order to keep their hands warm when shooting, soldiers will also wrap leggings around their hands as gloves.

　

"Cotton" is more widely used. "They will take out the cotton in the quilt and stuff it in the coldest place to keep warm. When they are injured, they can take it out to stop bleeding. When they are lurking, they will’ reverse their clothes’ and expose the lining to resist air strikes." Ji Lei explained.

In order to truly restore the arduous war environment, The Battle at Lake Changjin used a large number of real-life shooting, from the extremely cold winter to the slightly hot early summer. Climate change is a great test for actors and props.

In the coldest period, the temperature of the night show is close to MINUS 20 degrees, but according to the shooting requirements, many actors still wear thin summer clothes. "We have added as many warm measures as possible, but it is still not enough," said Ji Lei.

　

As the weather gets warmer, cooling down has become a difficult problem. "In May and June, it is even more painful to show the feeling of cold when wearing cotton-padded jacket. They have experienced the coldest and hottest, and it can be said that they insist on biting their teeth every day. "

Service story, tailored

On the one hand, the true texture of The Battle at Lake Changjin’s costume props comes from accurate restoration. On the other hand, Ji Lei and the team will also "tailor-made" costume modeling according to the plot and characters, as he said: "Clothing serves the plot and characters."

　

Volunteer soldiers waded through mountains and rivers, and their uniforms were inevitably seriously worn out. Therefore, the clothes in the later stage of the film should be "worn out".

The process of making old clothes is very complicated. From the initial dyeing, fading with chemicals, to the machine, manual polishing, and finally drying, it takes seven or eight steps to make a set of the simplest clothes "old".

The uniforms of the starring actors have to be worn out more than a dozen times, and they have to be adjusted manually according to the characteristics of different characters.In addition, there are a lot of dirty effects, injury effects, fire and ice and snow effects in the details of clothing, which fully shows the cold weather conditions and the tragic war at that time.

The same military uniform, how to highlight the different personalities of the characters? Ji Lei chose to start from a small place, adding ingenuity to the design according to the characteristics of the characters and specific events.

　

"For example, as Wan Li, he stole to join the army. In the scene of joining the army on the train, the uniform we gave Wan Li was much larger than his actual number, and the texture would be much newer than that of the veterans, "said Ji Lei.

"And when receiving supplies at the train station, a girl took off her scarf and threw it to Wan Li. Wan Li wore this scarf until the end, and this touch of red became a bright color on this character."

　

If Jackson Yee’s costume is the most distinctive, then Lei Gong, the platoon leader of the artillery platoon, is the "most wasteful".

　

At the end of the scene, Lei Gong was burned all over with an incendiary bomb and died heroically. "In order to reflect this process, we prepared nearly 20 sets of clothes for him to show the different stages of combustion. When the director saw this suit, he was very moved, and we couldn’t help crying when we saw the effect of the film. "

Real guns and props are exquisite

In addition to trying to be real in clothing, every prop on the volunteer soldiers is also well documented. Take the infantry as an example. On the chest, there is a cloth bullet bag, which is specially used to hold 38 rifle bullets. The base number of ammunition for individual soldiers is 40 rounds.

　

On the back of the right back is a "50-type" kettle and satchel, which are used to hold personal belongings; On the left is the Grenade bag of Shikang. This way of carrying "left fighting and right living" is just the opposite of the "right fighting and left living" of the contemporary People’s Liberation Army, and it was also one of the characteristics at that time.

Many viewers don’t know that in addition to daily necessities, soldiers often carry pens, whistles and other small objects with them. li ke and the prop team also added these to The Battle at Lake Changjin’s design. "This is a detail that many film and television dramas completely ignore. We discovered this through studying history and wanted to restore it as much as possible."

　

For a war movie, weapons and equipment are naturally indispensable and important elements. According to li ke, the ordinary infantry in the film is equipped with a Type 38 rifle, which is also one of the most used guns by the volunteers at that time. "When choosing weapons in the DPRK, we must consider the issue of logistics supply, so we must choose the weapons that are used the most, the most familiar and the most adequate ammunition supply."

Different arms and identities will also have "customized" weapons and equipment. For example, Wu Qianli is the company commander of the seventh company, who is mainly responsible for management and command. The pistol, commonly known as the "box gun", is used the most.

Wu Wan Li, played by Jackson Yee, started as a volunteer soldier, but in the middle and late stage, he began to seize weapons from the enemy, and the firearms used in the later stage became a carbine of the US military.

The role of Pinghe is a "sharpshooter". In addition to the Type 38 rifle, he will also use the Japanese Type 99 light machine gun. "It can hold 30 rounds of ammunition, and it has special skills in continuous firepower and suppression of the enemy. There are more than 100 people in the whole company, and the sharpshooter may be one or two people. They will pick out the guns with the best gun condition and the best accuracy for them to use. "

The platoon leader played by Hu Jun is even more special. What he operates most is a mortar with a caliber of 60 mm. "It’s not big, but it’s powerful. It’s light and handy. You can carry it over mountains and mountains and transfer it quickly." Li ke said.

In the process of searching information, li ke also found a touching detail: when setting up a gun, it is generally necessary to dig a small hole in the rock with a pickaxe, but because of the low temperature, the stone is frozen hard in many places. The artillery soldiers chose to put the gun directly on themselves and use the flesh as the base.

"Recoil will do them great harm, but the volunteers’ heroes are full of fearless sacrifice, regardless of their own safety."

In addition to weapons and equipment, there is a special prop in the prop library — — Potatoes blackened with cold.

Li ke said that this was the most important "food ration" of the volunteers at that time. When marching, it would be put in your arms, under your arm, and when it melted, you would take it out and chew it for two times. If you couldn’t chew it, you would put it back to heat it. In the play, you also specially designed a bridge where frozen potatoes broke your teeth.

"When we looked up the information, we found that a middle and senior commander can’t eat one or two potatoes on average every day, and it is even harder for soldiers in front-line operations. It is very difficult to have a potato with a broken tooth."

Without complete cold protection equipment and adequate food supply, the volunteers won one tough battle after another in such an arduous environment, relying on the revolutionary heroism spirit of heroic tenacity and risking one’s life to forget one’s death.

Zhao Guozeng, head of some costumes in The Battle at Lake Changjin Xinxing Lane, told us frankly that the filming lasted nearly 200 days, many of which were night shows in the cold winter. The crew members spent dozens and hundreds of nights together, which was a great test for both body and mind.

But he also deeply felt the heavy sense of mission on his shoulders. "When we checked the information, we kept crying silently. I feel that I have the responsibility to restore this history to the maximum extent through hard work, and let the next generation know that today’s peace was bought by our ancestors with their lives and blood. After the film is released, I will definitely take my daughter to see it. If she can really understand the difficulty of peace, that is our greatest achievement. "


Spring Festival travel rush’s first day train tickets are opened today： creating a fair environment for ticket purchase

　　Beijing, Jan. 3 (Xinhua)-Today, the first day train tickets for Spring Festival travel rush in 2018 will be officially put on sale. This year, Spring Festival travel rush started on February 1st and ended on March 12th.

　　China Railway Corporation recently stressed that it is necessary to allocate resources scientifically and rationally, create a fair and just ticketing environment, and continuously improve the ticketing experience of passengers. In addition, railway police authorities across the country have recently launched a 100-day campaign against scalping "Falcon -2018".

The chart comes from the official Weibo of China Railway Corporation.

　　Ticket sales in Spring Festival travel rush will be fully launched from now on. Online shopping tickets will be 30 days ahead of schedule.

　　According to the "2018 Railway Spring Festival travel rush Ticket Booking Calendar" compiled by China Railway Corporation, the pre-sale period of train tickets in Spring Festival travel rush this year continues to the previous regulations. The longest pre-sale period of network and telephone is 30 days, and the longest pre-sale period of station windows, sales outlets and ticket vending machines is 28 days.

　　Starting today, passengers can book the train tickets on the 16th day of the twelfth lunar month (February 1st) in advance, and the train tickets on New Year’s Eve (February 15th) will be on sale from January 17th.

　　According to the arrangement of some holidays in 2018 previously released by the General Office of the State Council, this year’s Spring Festival holiday lasts for 7 days from February 15th to 21st.

　　According to the above holidays and the ticket purchasing situation in Spring Festival travel rush in previous years, it is estimated that the train tickets from February 12th to February 14th (from the 27th to 29th of the twelfth lunar month) are the most in demand. Passengers with travel needs can grab tickets through online or telephone booking channels from January 14th to January 16th.

　　As far as the return journey is concerned, according to the pre-sale calculation of 30 days in advance, starting from January 22, you can buy a return train ticket on the fifth day of the first month, and so on.

　　Tickets for working groups and winter vacation students in some areas have been sold.

　　Before the ticket sales in Spring Festival travel rush in 2018 are fully launched today, some railway bureaus have started the centralized booking of Spring Festival travel rush migrant workers’ group tickets and winter vacation student tickets.

　　For example, since December 6th last year, China Railway Guangzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd. has started to book tickets for migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush in the Pearl River Delta region in 2018. Enterprises with no less than 30 employees and self-organized groups with five or more employees can declare.

　　In Jiangxi, according to the news of China Railway Nanchang Bureau Group Co., Ltd., the group booking of migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush has been officially launched in 2018. During the Spring Festival travel rush period of South Railway, special windows will be opened in Nanchang, Ganzhou, Ji ‘an, Jiujiang, yingtan, Pingxiang and Jingdezhen to accept the demand for ticket purchase.

　　In Beijing, China Railway Beijing Bureau Group Co., Ltd. began to handle the 2018 Spring Festival travel rush migrant workers’ group tickets on December 24th last year, and the group tickets will give priority to the additional train tickets with departure dates from February 1st to March 12th, 2018.

　　In addition, on December 22 last year, China Railway Beijing Bureau Group Co., Ltd. also announced the launch of the centralized booking of student tickets for the 2018 winter vacation. Colleges and universities submit orders through the Internet, and the railway departments allocate tickets in a centralized way. After the tickets are allocated successfully, students can check the confirmation results on the designated website by themselves, and then go to the station window and the self-service ticket vending machine to pay for the tickets and collect them.

　　Mr. Tie Zong: Create a fair and just ticketing environment and improve the ticketing experience of passengers.

　　Every year in Spring Festival travel rush, how to "grab" a train ticket to go home for the Spring Festival has become the most concerned thing for many people. In order to ensure Spring Festival travel rush this year, since December last year, China Railway Corporation has repeatedly emphasized and deployed the ticket sales guarantee work in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　According to the website of China Railway Corporation, on the morning of December 25th last year, Lu Dongfu, Party Secretary and General Manager of China Railway Corporation, went to china academy of railway sciences to inspect and investigate the optimized construction of the 12306 ticket system and the preparations for ticket sales in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Lu Dongfu emphasized that the construction of hardware, software and talents should be strengthened, the technical support capability should be improved, and the network security should be foolproof.

　　In addition, he said that it is necessary to proceed from the needs of passengers, improve the ticketing strategy, optimize service functions, make full use of big data technology, allocate resources scientifically and rationally, create a fair and just ticketing environment, and continuously improve the ticketing experience of passengers.

　　Lu Dongfu also said that it is necessary to establish a security coordination mechanism, adhere to the co-location system, strengthen emergency response, improve emergency plans, strengthen duty, and coordinate and solve various problems in a timely manner. It is necessary to keep abreast of passenger demand and public opinion trends and guide passenger expectations.

Data Map: The police are counting fake train tickets and documents. Photo by Hu Jinli

　　"Falcon — 2018 "campaign Railway police cracked down on scalping.

　　According to reports, in order to further purify the ticket purchasing environment, ensure the order of railway transportation, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of passengers, the national railway police authorities recently deployed and launched a 100-day crackdown on scalping "Falcon — 2018 "campaign.

　　According to statistics, since "Falcon — Since the launch of the "2018" campaign, 186 scalping cases have been cracked, 765 illegal suspects have been arrested, and more than 26,000 train tickets and more than 12,000 fake train tickets have been seized.

　　According to reports, the crackdown on scalping "Falcon — The "2018" campaign set up two battlefields of "online network and offline entity". On the basis of focusing on the "tracing action" of scalping clues in the early stage, it quickly promoted the "clearing action" to crack down on scalping.

　　According to reports, in the past few days, railway police authorities in various places have dispatched police officers with experience in cracking down on scalping to form more than 500 professional squads to carry out multi-departmental and multi-police operations such as public security and criminal investigation. Beijing, Nanjing, Urumqi and other railway public security departments have stepped up inspections of station areas and promptly checked and cleaned up "familiar faces" suspected of scalping; Harbin, Wuwei, Jiamusi and other railway public security departments have strengthened the inspection and supervision of train ticket sales outlets and carried out relevant legal publicity and education. (End)

Longji Green Energy Zhong Baoshen： It is suggested to formulate the development plan of rural green buildings.

The picture shows Zhong Baoshen. Photo courtesy of Song Meina

　　BEIJING, Beijing, March 3 (Reporter Alina) "Rural revitalization is not only a rapid economic development, but also a green and low-carbon development to meet the villagers’ expectations for a better life." Zhong Baoshen, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Longji Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Longji Green Energy), said in an interview recently that it is suggested to formulate rural green building development plans and implementation plans to "set off" the "green trend" of new rural buildings and help rural low-carbon development.

　　Longji Green Energy has been committed to the research and development and application of solar photovoltaic industry for a long time. Zhong Baoshen has "deeply cultivated" the field of new energy and has his own views on the application and development of new energy.

　　"The development of low-carbon life has become a consensus at present, but in the promotion of green buildings, most of the new rural buildings are traditional buildings, and the proportion of green buildings is low." After careful investigation and visit, Zhong Baoshen believes that the development planning and implementation plan of rural green buildings are still relatively weak.

　　As a new energy R&D and application enterprise, Longji Green Energy is constantly trying to expand the application scenarios of photovoltaic in rural areas. In 2017, distributed photovoltaic power stations were built on the roofs of 544 village clinics in Guyuan, Ningxia, using clean energy technology to solve the problem of heating in winter in rural areas, and the grassroots village clinics were transformed from coal-fired stoves to solar power generation heating.

　　Household photovoltaic, village-level power station and distributed agricultural greenhouse power station & HELIP; … In recent years, Longji Green Energy has integrated agricultural biomass and rural tourism into photovoltaic application scenarios. When photovoltaic industry is organically combined with green industries such as rural agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, it also promotes the transformation and upgrading of agricultural industry and the improvement of rural living environment.

　　"We believe that the photovoltaic industry and green buildings have broader application scenarios." Zhong Baoshen said that in the green building planning, the environmental advantages and economic advantages of photovoltaic building integration can be fully considered. I also expect the photovoltaic industry to contribute to the goal of double carbon.

　　"I will continue to pay attention to the low-carbon development in rural areas and the promotion and construction of green buildings in rural areas." Zhong Baoshen said that he hoped that while the villagers were getting rich, beautiful countryside would also have a steady stream of "green" kinetic energy for sustainable development. (End)

Five diseases that sound scary are actually not diseases.

Original, don’t scare yourself.

When women do some gynecological examinations every year, many people will find that the report will prompt words that sound terrible, such as "tumor", "effusion" and "erosion".

But in fact, most of these terrible gynecological diseases are not as serious as everyone thinks, and some of them are not diseases at all and do not need treatment.

Today, I will take stock of the five most common gynecological diseases ~

HPV infection

Can be found by special HPV testing.

Scary index: ★★★★★★★

Actual threat: ★★☆☆☆☆

Expert interpretation:

HPV infection is one of the main causes of cervical cancer. But it does not mean that you will get cervical cancer if you are infected with HPV.

In fact, most women who have sex may have been infected with HPV, but they are basically automatically cleared by human immunity within one or two years.

Only a small number of people may continue to be infected for many years, which will eventually lead to cervical cancer.

Therefore, pure HPV infection does not need special treatment, but more is to remind patients to screen regularly and find cancer or precancerous lesions in time.

What situations should we pay attention to?

The threat of HPV to reproductive parts can be divided into two categories: low risk and high risk.

If you are infected with high-risk HPV, it is recommended to have a cervical cytological examination (TCT or LCT). If you find any abnormality, you should have a colposcopy to comprehensively evaluate whether there are any vigilant lesions in the cervix and vagina.

In addition, the possibility of cancer caused by low-risk HPV infection is extremely small, but some patients may have warts of condyloma acuminatum locally in their genitals, and they need medical treatment if necessary.

ovarian cyst

Most of them were found by B-ultrasound.

Scary index: ★★★★★★★

Actual threat: ★★☆☆☆☆

Expert interpretation:

Ovarian cyst is not equal to ovarian tumor.

For women of childbearing age, most of them are physiological cysts, which are related to the development of follicles during ovulation every month. There is also a more complicated "chocolate cyst" which is a manifestation of endometriosis.

For the vast majority of women of childbearing age who find ovarian cysts for the first time, if the diameter is less than 5cm, they can be rechecked on the fourth to fifth day of the next menstrual period. If the cysts disappear, there is no need for treatment.

What situations should we pay attention to?

1. Ovarian cysts are larger than 5 cm in diameter;

2. The cyst didn’t disappear and shrink after follow-up;

3. B-ultrasound found that the cyst had solid components or was completely solid;

4. Postmenopausal women found ovarian cysts;

5, diagnosed as "chocolate cyst".

In the above situations, attention should be paid to timely medical treatment, and whether treatment is needed should follow the doctor’s advice.

hysteromyoma

Most of them were found by B-ultrasound.

Scary index: ★★★★★★★

Actual threat: ★★☆☆☆☆

Expert interpretation:

More than 90% of uterine fibroids are benign.

According to statistics, about 1/3 of women will have uterine fibroids in their lifetime.

Asymptomatic small fibroids generally do not need treatment, just check B-ultrasound regularly.

What situations should we pay attention to?

1. Myoma causes discomfort symptoms, such as menorrhagia, prolonged menstrual period and even anemia, or lower abdominal pain, frequent urination, difficulty in urination and defecation, etc.

2. Women’s infertility or abortion caused by fibroids;

3. A single myoma is large (more than 5cm), or the uterus volume is too large due to the myoma;

4. After observation and review, it was found that the growth rate of fibroids was too fast, and the doctor suspected that there was a possibility of malignant transformation;

5, fibroids in special parts such as submucosal fibroids;

In the above situation, it is necessary to pay attention to timely medical treatment, and doctors should judge whether treatment or surgery is needed.

Pelvic effusion

It is often found by B-ultrasound.

Scary index: ★★★★★☆.

Actual threat: ★★☆☆☆☆

Expert interpretation:

Almost every woman has a little pelvic effusion more or less, most of which are physiological phenomena, such as ovulating follicular fluid and countercurrent menstrual blood, and the human body will adjust itself to absorb the excess effusion.

Therefore, if B-ultrasound shows that pelvic effusion is only 10-30 mm and there are no other discomfort symptoms, most of them don’t need to worry, and most of them don’t need treatment.

What situations should we pay attention to?

If pelvic effusion is caused by other diseases, such as pelvic inflammatory disease and endometriosis, especially if there is a large amount of effusion or there are effusion in many places, or accompanied by abdominal pain, fever, abnormal leucorrhea and other symptoms, you need to seek medical attention in time.

erosion of cervix

Most of them were found by routine gynecological examination.

Scary index: ★★★★★★★

Actual threat: ★★☆☆☆☆

Expert interpretation:

Cervical erosion is not a disease, and this term is no longer used in the medical field.

"Erosion" has nothing to do with the commonly understood "decay".

The so-called cervical erosion refers to columnar epithelial displacement, which is a normal physiological phenomenon and does not need treatment in most cases. It can be understood that the cervix is just "ugly".

What situations should we pay attention to?

The so-called need for treatment of cervical erosion has nothing to do with the "mild, moderate and severe" suggested by some hospitals.

Only when "cervical erosion" is complicated with abnormal cytology, or infection or bleeding, may it need treatment.

What should I pay attention to before doing gynecological examination?

1. Pay attention to the inspection time

General gynecological examination should avoid the physiological period, but some examinations will be a little special.

For example, check ovarian cyst and infertility, etc., it may be necessary to check immediately during the physiological period or just after. Specifically, we should strictly follow the doctor’s advice.

2. Don’t have sex for 24 hours before the examination.

3. Don’t apply drugs or excessively clean the vagina before the examination.

4. Choose a regular medical institution.

After reading the expert’s interpretation of these diseases, will everyone’s fear of these diseases be reduced a lot?

Although the incidence of these gynecological diseases is high, most of them are not a big problem. Rational treatment, active "observation" and "regular review" are the best treatments for most people.

This article is original for "Jing Yi Tong". If there is any content reproduced, please indicate the source.

Reviewer: Chief Physician, Sexual Medicine Clinic, Youchuan Beijing Maternity Hospital

Editor: medical cupping, medical pear sand white

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Original title: "The truth! Listen to the scary five diseases, but they are not diseases! Women must pay attention to … "

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STELATO, a top student of medium and large cars, enjoys the world S9.

Nowadays, when consumers buy a car, safety configuration is one of the most important considerations, so whether active/passive safety configuration is rich or not will directly affect its popularity. The richness of the configuration is closely linked to the cost performance of a car, and many people have mentioned it. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the enjoyment world S9. The front face of the enjoyment world S9 looks very sharp and simple. The headlights are simple and generous, and the overall look is full of domineering. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 5160MM*1987MM*1486MM, and the car adopts cold lines, giving people a very young feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very dignified feeling. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear part echoes the front of the car, and the taillights look sharp, which is still relatively soft overall.

In terms of interior, the interior design is very unique, giving people a very cold feeling. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is made of genuine leather, which is not bad in practicality and value. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks quite elegant. The dashboard and the seat are equally eye-catching, and the dashboard design is remarkable, and the design is more fashionable and concise. The car uses leather seats, the seats are wrapped in place, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

Enjoy the world S9 is 390KW, the total torque is 673N.m, and the maximum speed is 214 km/h..

Enjoy the world S9 equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, UWB digital key, rear window sunshade, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

The moderate size of the car is a very suitable choice for many families, and the internal space is enough for daily use in families. If you are interested in it, you might as well learn more about it!

Putin and Kim Jong-un met for more than five hours, and Russian media sent a signal to the United States and its allies.

[Global Times Comprehensive Report] Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un held talks at the Oriental Space Launch Site in Amur, Russia on the 13th. This is the first time that the two countries have held leaders’ talks since April 2019. Putin said that the cooperation with North Korea in the space field is the reason why he and Kim Jong-un came to the Eastern Launch Site. "North Korean leaders are very interested in rocket equipment and are also trying to develop space technology", while Russia "will help North Korea conduct space exploration and rocket construction". After the extensive talks between Russian and North Korean leaders and senior officials, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov told the media that the "all-round" relationship between Russia and North Korea "includes the exchange of views on military technical cooperation and security". Russian media believe that the meeting between Putin and Kim Jong-un is a signal to the United States and its allies, "let the United States, Japan and South Korea understand that they should not try to launch military provocations."

Kim Jong-un is "very interested" in rocket equipment

According to a report by RIA Novosti on the 13th, Putin held a welcoming ceremony for Kim Jong-un at the Oriental Space Launch Site and had a brief conversation. The two heads of state inspected the construction process of the launch pad of the angara rocket and the launcher of the Soyuz -2 rocket at the Oriental Space Launch Site. According to the report, Putin replied in response to a reporter’s question about whether Russia will help North Korea build artificial satellites. "This is why we came to the Eastern Launch Site. North Korean leaders are very interested in rocket equipment, and North Korea is also trying to develop space technology.". In addition, when Putin answered the question "whether he will discuss military technology cooperation with the North Korean leader", he said that he would "discuss all issues in sequence, and there is plenty of time" with the North Korean leader. The live video shows that during the visit, Kim Jong-un asked questions from time to time to the Russian interpreters. According to RIA Novosti, Kim Jong-un is "particularly interested in the operating principle, fuel characteristics and falling objects of launch vehicles".

Putin and Kim Jong-un then held formal talks. According to the Itar-Tass news agency reported on the 13th, the meeting place is located in the engineering workshop of the Soyuz -2 carrier rocket at the Eastern Space Launch Site. During the talks, Putin said that the meeting with Kim Jong-un coincided with the special time of the 75th anniversary of the founding of North Korea, and the Soviet Union was the first country to recognize North Korea. I hope to discuss economic cooperation, the situation on the peninsula and humanitarian issues at this meeting. Kim Jong-un said that developing relations with Russia is the priority direction of North Korea, and the DPRK will work with Russia to fight imperialism. North Korea supports all Russian decisions and hopes to continue to develop bilateral relations. Russian satellite news agency said that the Russian delegation attending the talks included three deputy prime ministers, Foreign Minister Lavrov, Defense Minister shoigu, Transport Minister Savilev and Minister of Natural Resources kozlov.

Itar-Tass reported that after extensive talks between the two sides, Putin and Kim Jong-un held one-on-one talks and had lunch together, which lasted for more than five hours. Peskov said that after the talks, the leaders of Russia and the DPRK will not sign any documents such as the joint declaration. After the talks, Putin said that the Russian Federation abides by its international obligations, but it is possible to cooperate within the framework of rules. In addition, he and Kim Jong-un also discussed the development of agricultural relations. Putin revealed that Kim Jong-un will next visit Komsomolsk-on-Amur to visit factories that produce civilian and military equipment.

Putin and Kim Jong-un attended a formal banquet after their talks. The banquet dishes included duck fig nectarine salad, Kamchatka crab jiaozi, grass carp fish soup, sturgeon with mushrooms and potatoes, beef ribs with roasted vegetables and so on.

It is worth noting that the South Korean Joint Staff Headquarters said on the 13th that North Korea launched two short-range ballistic missiles from Shun ‘an area in Pyongyang from 11: 43 am to 11: 53 am that day. The missiles flew about 650 kilometers respectively and then fell into the eastern waters of the Korean Peninsula. The Japanese side also notified the relevant launch actions and said that it had lodged a strong protest with the DPRK. Hong Min, a senior researcher at the Korea Institute of Unification, believes that it is the first time for North Korea to launch missiles during the top leader’s visit, which shows the confidence of the leader in maintaining the military readiness during his visit.

Why did the talks take place at the space launch site?

"The location of the meeting place between Putin and Kim Jong-un is of great significance." On 13th, CNN quoted easley, a professor of international studies at Ewha Women’s University in South Korea, as saying that the new generation of Russian spacecraft will be launched from the Oriental Space Launch Site. Choosing this meeting place shows that Russia may provide satellite launching technology to North Korea in exchange for providing arms to Russia. South Korea’s "Central Daily News" said that South Korean public opinion is generally worried that there will be some kind of weapons transaction between the DPRK and Russia with complementary interests. North Korea may provide Russia with conventional weapons such as howitzers and mortar shells that the Russian army is waiting for, and ask Russia to transfer core technologies such as intercontinental ballistic missiles, nuclear-powered submarines and reconnaissance satellites that North Korea urgently needs. The American Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) said that if Russia and North Korea really reach an arms agreement, it will be easy to implement, and the relevant transportation delivery can be quickly delivered to each other’s territory through the railway line between North Korea’s Luojin and Russian Far East Hassan.

"North Korea has given up its efforts to improve relations with the United States in the past 30 years and should start a new era of relations with Russia?" South Korea’s "Jingxiang News" said on the 13th that with the Russian-DPRK leaders’ talks held at the Russian Oriental Space Launch Site, some analysts believe that this seems to mean that North Korea has given up the normalization of relations with the United States that it has been promoting for the past 30 years and entered a new era with close substantive relations with Russia. Nan Chengxu, a former South Korean intelligence official, said that Russia is facing a situation of insufficient weapons stocks, and North Korea is facing joint military pressure from the United States, Japan and South Korea. Therefore, military cooperation is "win-win" for the DPRK and Russia and fully conforms to the interests of both sides. The Russian "Life" news network reported on the 13th that Jin Yongyong, a scholar of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said that the meeting between Putin and Kim Jong-un was a signal to the United States and its allies not to let the situation in East Asia deteriorate. "Russia and the DPRK are in the same trench in the struggle against the unipolar world. Let the United States, Japan and South Korea understand that they should not try to launch military provocations."

"Russia is ready for a long war"

On the occasion of the talks between the leaders of Russia and the DPRK, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is still deadlocked. RIA Novosti reported on the 13th that Lazwozayev, mayor of Sevastopol, the Black Sea port, posted on social media that on the morning of the 13th local time, an air strike launched by Ukraine in Crimea caused a fire at Sevastopol Shipyard, and at least 24 people were injured. The Russian Defense Ministry said that Ukraine launched 10 cruise missiles at Sevastopol, 7 of which were intercepted and two Russian ships were damaged. In addition, three Ukrainian unmanned boats were also destroyed. The Wall Street Journal quoted satellite images as saying that the attacked Russian warships may be a Kilo-class submarine and a Luopu-class landing ship.

According to a report by the Ukrainian Independent News Agency on the 13th, the Russian army carried out a large-scale drone attack on the southern residential area of Odessa in the early morning. In four and a half hours, the Ukrainian air defense forces shot down 32 drones. Russian military attacks caused many injuries and damaged ports and civil infrastructure. Putin said in his speech on the 12th that Ukraine has no sincerity in peace talks. Ukraine will only talk about peace when manpower, equipment and ammunition are exhausted, and use any truce opportunity to "replenish resources and restore combat capability". Putin said that Russia is ready for a long war.

"The 567-day Russian-Ukrainian conflict has now become a proxy war between the ROK and the DPRK?" South Korea’s "Seoul News" said that if Russia and the DPRK reach an agreement on arms trade, then South Korea is also likely to implement large-scale military assistance to Ukraine. If Korea and North Korea are indirectly involved in the war by helping their allies again, the situation on the peninsula may fall into darkness.

[Special correspondent of Global Times in Russia and South Korea Xiao Xinxin Linsen Special correspondent of Global Times Liu Zhi Yu Xiang]