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　　A battle for talents is quietly rising around the world. The latest to join this battle is Japan.

　　Japan’s entry and exit countries issued an announcement in the residence management office, and from April 21, the newly added "special high-level talent system" for foreigners was officially implemented. According to Japanese media reports, the most attractive thing about this system is that as long as certain conditions are met, it only takes one year to obtain the permanent residence qualification in Japan.

　　According to the latest statistics released by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan on April 12, as of October 1, 2022, excluding foreigners living in Japan, the total population of Japan was 122 million, a decrease of 750,000 from the previous year, the biggest decline since 1950. From the age point of view, the labor force population aged 15 to 64 is 74.208 million, accounting for 59.4%, which is the same as the historical lowest level set in the previous year.

　　Former Japanese congressman Koike Masayoshi told CBN that the shortage of labor force is very serious in various industries in Japan; In the global competition for senior talents, Japan also lags behind other countries.

　　In the "Talent Introduction Index" of OECD)2023, Japan ranked 22nd; In IMD’s "World Talent Ranking 2022", Japan ranks only 41st, lower than Europe, America, South Korea and China.

　　In 2022, Japan’s trade deficit reached $160 billion, the highest since 1979 with comparable data. At the same time, the accelerated population shrinkage is accompanied by the "talent deficit".

　　"Although the epidemic has restricted the movement of people, even if there is no epidemic, the situation of high-income people who are tied down by taxes and social security and senior talents who want to get higher wages will increase overseas." Koike said, "Now in Japan, excellent IT engineers and technicians, even sushi craftsmen, have been poached by countries that offer better treatment overseas."

　　Koike believes that it is the internal and external crises such as the shortage of manpower in Japan, the intensification of international talent competition, and the brain drain from overseas that have contributed to the Japanese government’s final decision to join the global "grab people" war.

　　Japan’s new talent policy and international benchmarking

　　Previously, the conditions for obtaining a "high-level talent visa" in Japan were quite complicated. For example, the system scores the applicants’ academic qualifications, work experience, annual income and other items. If the scores exceed a certain level, they will be granted the qualification of "Highly Specialized Post No.1" after staying for five years, and after three years, they can be converted into a highly talented person No.2 visa for indefinite residence (different from a permanent residence visa).

　　This time, in order to speed up the attraction of talents, the Japanese government has released two big moves: the first move is to introduce a visa for "particularly highly specialized posts" for foreign business operators and foreign technical or research talents, so that qualified applicants can bypass the original complicated points system and get permanent residence in Japan directly after going to Japan for one year; The second measure is to target young people who graduated from the top 100 universities in the world and issue them visas that can stay for two years to facilitate job hunting.

　　Specifically, for foreign business operators, to apply for a "special highly specialized post" visa, they need to have more than 5 years of management experience, with an annual income of more than 40 million yen (about 170,000 yuan per month); As far as foreign technical or research talents are concerned, they need more than 10 years of working experience or master’s degree before being hired by Japanese companies, and their annual income after employment reaches more than 20 million yen (about 1.02 million yuan).

　　An intermediary told CBN that, as far as the talents applying for "particularly highly specialized positions" are concerned, "in fact, they simply simplify the soft requirements in the integral table and directly use ‘ Salary ’ Win or lose. However, the threshold of annual income of 20 million to 40 million yen is not low. Japanese companies pay attention to the annual merit sequence, and the annual income of the top leaders of general enterprises is also around 20 million yen. "

　　As for the new policy for international students, the Japanese government’s new regulations show that students who graduated from the top 100 universities in the world and graduated within five years will be issued a "specific activity visa", allowing them to stay in Japan for up to two years to find a job in order to attract them to stay in Japan eventually.

　　The above-mentioned intermediary believes that this adjustment measure is in line with international standards. In Europe, at least 10 countries have previously introduced work visas for graduates to study abroad. For example, there is a two-year PSW visa in the UK, and international students can stay in the UK for job hunting or business activities within two years after graduation. In the Netherlands, there is also a "job search plan within one year", which aims to provide a one-year residence permit for non-EU graduates who graduated from the Netherlands. Holders can work at will without applying for another work permit.

　　Looking around the world, after the epidemic, with the gradual recovery of international mobility, countries are thirsty for talents and regard talents as the driving force for economic recovery.

　　As one of the international financial centers and wealth management centers, Singapore doubled the investment threshold for family office projects to S $10 million in April last year. At the end of August last year, the Ministry of Manpower of Singapore announced the launch of the "Top Specialist Permit" and began accepting applications this year. Canada, which also relies heavily on immigration, also announced the Immigration Level Plan for 2023-2025. The plan shows that in the next three years, Canada’s immigration target quota will reach a record high, totaling 1.45 million, with emphasis on introducing economic immigrants.

　　In Britain, although investment immigration has become a thing of the past, in late May, 2022, the UK announced the launch of the High Potential Talents Visa Program (HPI), which provides the top 50 college graduates in the world with work visas for two to three years, and can also bring their spouses and unmarried children under the age of 18 to live and live in the UK. According to the US Immigration Bureau’s estimation, the US green card for professional immigrants in fiscal year 2023 will take over the remaining 60,000 quotas in the previous fiscal year, with a total immigration quota of 200,000.

　　How to improve the labor shortage in Japan?

　　Over the years, under the background of declining birthrate, how to alleviate the labor shortage has become a difficult problem for successive Japanese governments. In 2018, the Japanese Senate and House of Representatives formally passed amendments such as the Entry-Exit Administration and Refugee Recognition Law on relaxing the labor visa for foreign workers, which was regarded as an important step to alleviate the labor shortage. The bill was officially implemented on April 1 of the following year. At that time, the Japanese government planned to introduce 345,100 foreign workers in 14 industries within five years to solve the problem of labor shortage.

　　For more than four years, despite the epidemic, the data released by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare as of the end of October 2022 showed that the number of foreign workers working in Japan was about 1,822,700, an increase of 95,000 over the previous year.

　　Koike told CBN that although the working-age population has decreased, the labor shortage has slightly improved after the employment rate of women and the elderly has increased, but the male labor force with high employment rate has continued to decrease. "In occupations dominated by men’s full-time jobs, the shortage of labor has not improved because women and the elderly can’t make up for it. For example, in the fields of construction, medical welfare, etc., shortage of manpower has become a serious problem. " He said, "In addition, with the lifting of the epidemic restrictions, Japan’s domestic economic activities and personnel flow have gradually returned to normal, and there are also shortages of manpower in tourism, catering, logistics, wholesale, retail and education."

　　Koike believes that in addITion to efforts to improve the employment rate of women and the elderly in Japan, it is also necessary to improve productivity by improving working methods and the use of IT technology, entrusting overseas enterprises and talents, and accepting more foreign talents.

　　"Especially about introducing talents from abroad, there are many discussions in Japan." He said, "But for foreigners, Japanese society has a natural language barrier. In the workplace environment, Japan’s unique personnel and salary system, such as annual merit sequence and salary standard, are different from global standards. "

　　Therefore, Koike believes that in addition to recruiting overseas talents, it is necessary to promote the workplace environment in which English is used, introduce wages commensurate with the work content, and set high remuneration for outstanding talents even if they are young, such as clarifying the standards for promotion and salary increase to improve the transparency of treatment, promote the growth desire of workers, and promote the stability of talents. In addition, inefficient long-term labor must be corrected.

　　"More importantly, we must also keep up with the supporting support for foreign talented families, such as language teaching for foreign children and the integration of spouses into Japanese society." Koike said. According to a recent survey conducted by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, as of May 1, 2022, there are still 8,183 school-age foreign students in Japan who are not studying in primary and secondary schools in Japan because of language and living habits. Koike believes that after the promulgation of the New Deal, Japan’s central government, local governments and enterprises should work together to create a good environment suitable for retaining talents.

On November 20th, Vice Governor Luo Qiang held a meeting to study the work related to the preparation of the 14th Five-Year Plan of the contact department, and make arrangements for the next step.

Luo Qiang stressed that it is necessary to seriously study and understand the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee, grasp its profound connotation, implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and government, and scientifically formulate the "14th Five-Year Plan" development plan in this field. It is necessary to closely follow the center and serve the overall situation, and plan the work in education, culture, tourism, sports, radio and television and other fields in our province around the construction goal of "a strong cultural country, a strong educational country, a strong talent country, a strong sports country and a healthy China" proposed by the central government, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of public services and serve the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu and Chongqing and the overall economic and social development of the province. We must adhere to the top-level design and open our doors. We must not only pay attention to top-down and consistency, but also adapt to the changes of the times and people’s needs. We must rely on experts and actively seek opinions and suggestions from NPC deputies and CPPCC members. We can listen to grassroots voices and collect public opinion through forums and online solicitation. It is necessary to highlight the key points and optimize the planning scheme. On the basis of the previous draft, we should focus on making up the shortcomings and strengths, improving the quality and level of development, improving the system, integrating and innovating, and striving for more policy and resource support at the national level. To speed up the work progress, all departments should benchmark the developed eastern regions, sort out and form a list of key projects in this field as soon as possible, strengthen reporting and communication, and strive for more projects to be included in the national and provincial "14 th Five-Year Plan" outline.

Liu Quansheng, Deputy Secretary General of the provincial government, responsible comrades of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Education Department, the Department of Culture and Tourism, the Provincial Sports Bureau, the Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, the Provincial Academy of Social Sciences, the Provincial Press and Publication Bureau, the Provincial Film Bureau, the Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the Provincial Writers Association and the Provincial Federation of Social Sciences attended the meeting.

　　CCTV News:Difficulties in financing and employment … … The problem of enterprises is also a concern of governments at all levels. The reporter found out that "optimizing the business environment" and "reducing taxes and fees" have become high-frequency hot words at the two sessions held one after another in various places.

　　In the government work report, Zhejiang Province proposed to fully implement the tax reduction and fee reduction policy and strive to reduce the burden on market players by 300 billion yuan.

　　Henan Province proposes that in 2022, it will deepen the policy of "ten thousand people help ten thousand enterprises" and implement policies such as increasing the deduction ratio of R&D expenses, and the R&D investment of enterprises will increase by more than 17%.

　　Jiangxi Province regards optimizing the business environment as the "No.1 Project" of the storm reform in 2022, and through the implementation of the "one thing at a time" reform, it will fully enhance the soft power of the business environment.

　　The government work report of Anhui Province puts forward that the attitude and service level towards market players should be regarded as the first business environment, and the Shanghai-Jiangsu-Zhejiang institutional mechanism and business environment should be equally connected.

　　In addition, Sichuan, Chongqing, Jilin, Guangxi and other provinces have also put forward specific and warm reform measures on how to implement the new combined tax reduction and fee reduction policy and create a good business environment atmosphere.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 28th Title: "Broadly condense all the wisdom and strength of the Chinese nation" — — On-the-spot record of the CPC Central Committee’s concern for the United front work with the supreme leader as the core

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Wang Qi, Fan Sixiang and Dong Boting

　　Seek the greatest common divisor and draw the greatest concentric circle.

　　The United front is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s political advantage and strategic policy of rallying people’s hearts and gathering strength. It is an important magic weapon to win the victory of revolution, construction and reform, to strengthen the party’s class foundation, expand the party’s mass foundation and consolidate the party’s ruling position, and to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has held a series of important meetings, issued a series of important laws and regulations, made a series of major decision-making arrangements, and pointed out the development direction of the United front in the new era. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the United front holds high the banner of patriotism and socialism, firmly grasps the theme of great unity and great unity, closely focuses on the central tasks of the party and the state, and constantly promotes the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad. New progress has been made in various fields, and the United front has shown a good situation of unity, forge ahead, pioneering and activity, making new contributions to promoting the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Raise the flag and orient: "The United front is an important magic weapon to win the party’s cause and must be adhered to for a long time."

　　On the afternoon of November 11th, 2021, the second plenary session of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

　　"Pass!"

　　Amid the tide of applause, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Great Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Hundred Years’ Struggle was born.

　　This document, which shines with the brilliance of Marxist truth, regards "adhering to the United front" as one of the ten historical experiences of the party’s struggle in the past century, and emphasizes that "the party always adheres to great unity and unity, unites all forces that can be United, mobilizes all positive factors that can be mobilized, promotes the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad, and maximizes the strength of common struggle".

　　A hundred years of magnificent party history, the initial heart will never change.

　　In various historical periods of revolution, construction and reform, our party has always placed the United front and United front work in an important position in the work of the whole party, striving to unite all forces that can be United and mobilize all positive factors that can be mobilized, thus creating very favorable conditions for the continuous development of the cause of the party and the people.

　　Since the 18th CPC National Congress, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. March to the key step of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the United front work is facing new situations and challenges.

　　Looking at China, the complexity of the internal structure of the United front is unprecedented, the task of reform, development and stability is unprecedented, the number of contradictions, risks and challenges is unprecedented, and the exchange of diverse ideas and cultures is unprecedented.

　　Looking around the world, the world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a hundred years. The uncertainties and unstable factors have increased significantly, and the United front work has increasingly become an important aspect of the international struggle.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader raised the flag with firm and powerful words: "The greater the change, the more we must develop the United front and carry out the United front work well."

　　This is a clear-cut clean source — —

　　At the Central United Front Work Conference held from May 18 to 20, 2015, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hit the nail on the head and pointed out some problems existing in the United Front Work for some time:

　　"Do not attach importance to the United front. Some comrades have despised or neglected the United front and United front work ";

　　"Can’t do the United front work. The United front has its own characteristics, and it is not easy to do a good job in it. At present, many comrades are not familiar with the characteristics of United front work, are not good at uniting people outside the party, and can’t use the magic weapon of the sea dragon king. "

　　After pointing out its disadvantages, the Supreme Leader General Secretary demanded: "We must seriously analyze, find out the crux, correct our thinking and actively overcome it."

　　This is a far-sighted and broad layout — —

　　It was at this Central United Front Work Conference that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that "to do a good job in United Front Work under the new situation, we must master the laws, adhere to the principles and pay attention to the methods, and the most fundamental thing is to uphold the leadership of the party." "United Front Work is the work of the whole party, which must be paid attention to by the whole party and done by everyone together."

　　Two months later, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting and decided to set up a leading group for the central United front work.

　　Under the leadership of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and its Standing Committee, the Central Leading Group for United Front Work conducts research, deployment, coordination, guidance, supervision and inspection on the study and implementation of the Party Central Committee’s major theoretical principles and policies on United front work and laws and regulations related to United front work, studies major issues on the United front, and makes suggestions to the Party Central Committee.

　　In 2018, according to the "Deepening Party and State Institutional Reform Plan", the Central United Front Work Department unified leadership of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission; Unified management of religious work and overseas Chinese affairs, the State Bureau of Religious Affairs and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council will be incorporated into the Central United Front Work Department, and the brands of the State Bureau of Religious Affairs and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council will be retained. This has further strengthened the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee over the United front work.

　　Through a series of top-level designs, the United front work and the central tasks of the party and the state have been effectively docked and accurately matched.

　　This is a creative thought — —

　　To do a good job in the United front work under the new situation, the most fundamental thing is to uphold the leadership of the party.

　　On November 30, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting to revise the Regulations on United Front Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC), which was promulgated on December 21 of the same year.

　　The outstanding feature of the revised regulations is that it runs through the Party’s overall leadership over the United front work, keeps the center of the concentric circle of adhering to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and regards adhering to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership as the primary principle of the United front work.

　　Drawing the greatest concentric circle with the center of the circle as the basic point, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward a series of innovative conclusions — —

　　In the work of democratic parties and personages without party affiliation, it is emphasized that the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a new political party system that grows from the soil of China.

　　In ethnic work, it is emphasized to build a strong sense of the Chinese nation community;

　　In the religious work, it is emphasized to adhere to the direction of China religion in China;

　　In the United front work in the field of non-public ownership economy, it emphasizes the construction of pro-Qing political and business relations;

　　Emphasize strengthening the work of non-party intellectuals, do a good job in the work of new social strata, and play their important role in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics;

　　… …

　　Originated from Marxist United front theory, Socialism with Chinese characteristics practice and Chinese cultural soil, General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important thought on strengthening and improving United front work profoundly answered major questions such as whether a United front is needed, what kind of United front is needed and how to build a United front in the new era. It is an important part of Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and provides ideological guidance and action guidance for doing a good job in United front work in the new era.

　　Convergence of force: "The United front is the work of being a man, and the United front is to strengthen the strength of common struggle."

　　"Come, the general secretary is coming!"

　　On the morning of December 24 and 25, 2012, shortly after the democratic parties and the Federation of Industry and Commerce successfully realized the alternation between the old and the new, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader braved the cold of MINUS 10 degrees Celsius and visited eight democratic party centers and the National Federation of Industry and Commerce.

　　Shake hands with every comrade when you enter the door; Deeply review the exchanges with the leaders of the older generation of democratic parties and actively respond to the opinions and suggestions put forward by the democratic parties; At the end of the visit, tell everyone that it is cold outside and pay attention to their health … … General secretary of the supreme leader is deeply affectionate.

　　Frank communication and hope at the forum of non-party people; Get together and sincerely greet people outside the party when they welcome the Spring Festival; Discuss the country and talk about friendship at the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference New Year Tea Party … … General Secretary of the Supreme Leader demonstrated first, and made friends outside the Party who treated each other with sincerity.

　　The Chinese nation is a family and works together to build the Chinese dream.

　　From July 12th to 15th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Xinjiang. During the inspection, when the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader told teachers and students, villagers and community residents that "we should be like pomegranate seeds", the voice did not fall, and thousands of voices at the scene unanimously answered loudly: "Hold together tightly."

　　On May 27th, 2020, children played in Pigeon Lane in Tuancheng, Hotan City, Xinjiang. Xinhua News Agency reporter Shadati photo

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to ethnic areas many times, leaving warm moments — —

　　In the Yi villagers’ home in the hinterland of Daliangshan, the villagers’ representatives and the poverty alleviation team members in the village sat around the fire pond to plan accurate poverty alleviation strategies;

　　Villagers’ new homes in Yunpanshan Village, Qiaowo Town, Puge County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, taken on September 2, 2020 (photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Damon photo

　　In Bacha Village, Hezhe Township, Bacha, Tongjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, he praised Hezhe nationality for its long history and rich culture.

　　On July 21st, 2020, the students practiced singing Imakan in the Imakan Institute of Bacha Hezhe nationality in Tongjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianwei photo

　　In the Wa village of Mora, Zhongzhai Si, three village, Qingshui Township, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province, according to local customs, three wooden drums are sounded: one drum sounds good weather, the other drum sounds peaceful and peaceful, and the third drum sounds peaceful and peaceful;

　　… …

　　On May 15, 2020, villagers of the Wa village of Mora, three village, Qingshui Township, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province rested in the square. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao photo

　　Religious issues have always been a major issue that our party must deal with in governing the country.

　　On July 22nd, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who visited Xizang came to drepung monastery in the western suburbs of Lhasa.

　　"Religion should be harmonious, society should be harmonious, and the nation should be harmonious." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the law of religious development lies in "harmony". The survival and development of any religion must adapt to the society in which it lives, which is the universal law of the development and spread of religions in the world.

　　On October 21, 2021, the staff carried out the annual painting work of Potala Palace. Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Ruibo photo

　　More than four months later, at the National Religious Work Conference, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further elaborated on promoting the China of China’s religions: "Guide and support China’s religions to be guided by socialist core values, and enhance the recognition of religious people and religious believers to the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics."

　　"The position and role of the non-public economy in China’s economic and social development has not changed! We unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy. Our principles and policies of creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public economy have not changed! " On November 1, 2018, the three "no changes" emphasized by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the private enterprise symposium gave private entrepreneurs a "reassuring".

　　Attend the celebration meeting of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the European and American Alumni Association and deliver an important speech; Write back to all students studying in Germany and encourage them to uphold lofty ideals and strive to serve the country and the people; Write back to young scholars who have returned from studying in Nanjing University; At the symposium of grassroots representatives, listen to the opinions and suggestions of new social strata on the preparation of the 14 th Five-Year Plan … … General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally does United front work and strengthens the strength of common struggle.

　　From June 30th to July 1st this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hong Kong to attend the 25th anniversary celebration of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland and the inauguration ceremony of the sixth government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and to inspect Hong Kong.

　　On the occasion of celebrating the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland, it brings warm congratulations and best wishes from the people of the whole country. In the critical period of Hong Kong’s prosperity, it will point out the course for the long-term stability and long-term development of Hong Kong and the great cause of "one country, two systems".

　　On July 1, 2022, the Hong Kong SAR Government held a flag-raising ceremony at Golden Bauhinia Square to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Xinhua news agency

　　"It’s been five years since I last came to Hong Kong. In the past five years, I have been paying attention to Hong Kong and thinking about Hong Kong. My heart and the heart of the central government have always been with Hong Kong compatriots. " The words of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are sincere.

　　It is of great significance to unite overseas Chinese and other forces to accelerate China’s socialist modernization and safeguard and promote the reunification of the motherland.

　　In June 2014, when meeting with the representatives of the 7th World Overseas Chinese Association, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "The United and unified Chinese nation is the common root of Chinese people at home and abroad, and the profound Chinese culture is the common soul of Chinese people at home and abroad. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the common dream of Chinese people at home and abroad. The common root makes us feel profound, the common soul makes us feel close to each other, and the common dream makes us unite as one. We will be able to jointly write a new chapter in the development of the Chinese nation. "

　　In October 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who visited Guangdong came to the Overseas Chinese Cultural Relics Museum with the characteristics of Chaoshan Overseas Chinese Hometown. Lin Qingxi, the curator at that time, gave a detailed introduction to the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader about the specific process of writing, sending, sending and replying to the approval, as well as the touching stories behind the "overseas Chinese approval".

　　“我们的改革开放和发展建设事业同大批心系桑梓、心系祖国的华侨是分不开的。”最高领袖总书记深受感动，“华侨的一个重要特点就是爱国爱乡。他们在异乡历尽艰辛、艰苦创业，顽强地生存下来，站稳脚跟后，依然牵挂着自己的家乡和亲人，有一块钱寄一块钱，有十块钱寄十块钱。这就是中国人、中国文化、中国精神、中国心。”

　　民主党派、无党派、民族、宗教、民营经济、新的社会阶层、港澳台海外……在最高领袖总书记关心关怀下，数亿各方面统一战线成员深受鼓舞、倍感振奋。

　　团结奋斗：“形成海内外全体中华儿女心往一处想、劲往一处使的生动局面”

　　2021年7月1日，天安门城楼上，站在“两个一百年”的历史交汇点，最高领袖总书记发出号召：

　　“新的征程上，我们必须坚持大团结大联合，坚持一致性和多样性统一，加强思想政治引领，广泛凝聚共识，广聚天下英才，努力寻求最大公约数、画出最大同心圆，形成海内外全体中华儿女心往一处想、劲往一处使的生动局面，汇聚起实现民族复兴的磅礴力量！”

　　团结是铁，团结是钢，团结就是力量。团结是中国人民和中华民族战胜前进道路上一切风险挑战、不断从胜利走向新的胜利的重要保证。

　　Walk hand in hand, draw a blueprint for the future, and the United front keeps building consensus — —

　　No.76 Xingye Road, Shanghai, a Shikumen building, witnessed the epoch-making events. South Lake, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, a red boat, ferried the once gloomy China.

　　On June 5, 2021, the central chairmen, executive vice-chairmen and representatives of personages without party affiliation of various democratic parties came to Shanghai and Jiaxing, Zhejiang, to pay tribute to the site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Red Boat in Nanhu, Jiaxing, and held a forum to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　"the Communist Party of China (CPC) will always be the most reliable backbone and guide for the people of Chinese. We will always maintain the political nature of United struggle with the Communist Party of China (CPC). " A principal responsible comrade of the democratic party said.

　　On January 29 this year, when welcoming the Spring Festival with non-party people, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out: "We should do a good job in ideological guidance, guide the broad masses of members to distinguish right from wrong, stand firm, and condense and transmit positive energy."

　　Members of the United front carry out the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s decision-making and deployment, focus on the central work and perform their duties: the democratic parties consolidate and deepen the achievements of the theme education activities of "not forgetting the initial intention of cooperation and continuing to advance hand in hand", and deploy and carry out the theme education of political handover of "unswervingly following the party and forging ahead hand in hand in a new era", and the cause of multi-party cooperation has made steady progress; The All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce promoted the education of ideals and beliefs of private economic people, and guided private enterprises to participate in promoting common prosperity. The action of "All enterprises help all villages" ended successfully, and the action of "All enterprises promote all villages" was successfully launched … …

　　On April 27, 2022, workers of a private enterprise in Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province were sewing protective clothing. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Wang Wangwang)

　　Planting spiritual fertile soil, casting a solid sense of the Chinese nation’s community, and the United front constantly rallying people — —

　　The group dance "Chinese Dream" is magnificent, and the song and dance "Standing on the Grassland and Looking at Beijing" are enthusiastic, and language programs such as Haolaibao and Sanjuban are catchy. On July 12th this year, the farmers and herdsmen’s cultural activities of "pomegranate seeds dream together" were held in Daoben Engel Gacha, Gaoliban Town, Horqin Right Wing Banner, Xing ‘an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

　　On September 29th, 2020, the "Our Chinese Dream" — — In the performance of cultural sympathy, singer tuya Nasha (back) was singing the song "Herdsmen Singing communist party". Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Qinshe

　　In recent years, Xing ‘an League has established 1,088 "Founding the Consciousness Promotion Association of the Chinese National Community" covering the four levels of villages in the League Banner, and carried out activities such as "pomegranate seeds building dreams with one heart" to make the work of national unity and progress close to reality, life and the masses.

　　It is the "program" of the party’s national work in the new era to build a strong sense of the Chinese national community, and all work should focus on this.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the United front has carried out comprehensive, in-depth and sustained efforts to create national unity and progress, deepened publicity and education on national unity, and the recognition of the people of all ethnic groups on the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been continuously enhanced, and all ethnic groups have embraced each other like pomegranate seeds.

　　We will fully implement the Party’s theory, principles and policies on religious work in the new era, guide the religious circles to extensively carry out activities such as the national flag, the Constitution, laws and regulations, socialist core values, and Chinese excellent traditional culture into religious activity places, and moisten things silently, so that the religious circles will continuously enhance their consciousness of adhering to the direction of China-oriented religion in China.

　　Give full play to the advantages of intelligence-intensive, make suggestions and suggestions, and the United front will continue to gather wisdom — —

　　In the first half of this year, the national non-partisan delegation conducted investigation and research around the theme of "accelerating high-quality economic and social development and promoting common prosperity".

　　From the first line of planting to the enterprise park, there are not only theoretical discussions, but also experience sharing, and more imagination for future development. Non-partisan people combine their own professional expertise to make suggestions.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that intellectuals are pioneers of productive forces, creators of culture and disseminators of knowledge, and they must be closely United around the Party to give full play to their wisdom and talents.

　　The United front optimizes platform carriers such as expert groups and national inspection service groups, and guides non-party talents to focus on major issues of central concern and social concern, and conduct in-depth research and services; We will continue to strengthen the construction of new practice and innovation bases for people of social strata, build three batches of 150 national practice and innovation projects in 49 practice and innovation cities, set up new national service groups for people of social strata and 28 sub-groups and three industry sub-groups, and promote the members of the United front to build wise words and offer pragmatic strategies.

　　Keep in mind the initial mission, forge ahead to the future, and the United front will continue to gather strength — —

　　“‘ Cultural ambassador ’ It is not only a title, but also an inspiration to me. "Cultural communication is in every bit of life" … … At the awarding ceremony of "Cultural Ambassadors" of China Soong Ching Ling Foundation in 2021 with the theme of "Building Dreams and Meeting Beijing in Winter Olympics", 30 Chinese and foreign teenagers were awarded the title of "Cultural Ambassadors", injecting new strength into promoting world peace with youthful vigor.

　　In May this year, on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the founding of China Soong Ching Ling Foundation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a letter of congratulations, hoping that China Soong Ching Ling Foundation would uphold Mr. Soong Ching Ling’s belief of "always being with the Party" and make new and greater contributions to promoting the great unity of Chinese people at home and abroad.

　　On April 23, 2022, Zhang Chutong, the third runner-up of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, gave a video speech at the launching ceremony of the 2022 Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Youth Public Welfare Annual Conference jointly organized by the Soong Ching Ling Foundation of China, the Soong Ching Ling Foundation of Guangdong Province, the Losven Foundation of Hong Kong and the Macau Foundation. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jin Liangkuai photo

　　In the new era, the United front will unswervingly implement the principle of "one country, two systems" and the principles of "patriots governing Hong Kong" and "patriots governing Macao", and continue to develop and strengthen the forces of patriotism, love for Hong Kong and love for Australia; Always adhere to the one-China principle, adhere to the political foundation of the "1992 Consensus", extensively unite Taiwan Province compatriots at home and abroad, steadily push forward the work of opposing "independence" and promoting reunification, and build a public opinion base that supports and pursues national reunification; Adhere to the unity of mind and sharing the Chinese dream, and open up new opportunities for overseas United front work and overseas Chinese affairs.

　　Gather people’s hearts and build one heart.

　　This year is the year of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the United front is taking the spiritual realm of "I don’t have to succeed" and the historical responsibility of "I must succeed", and with the determination to work for a long time and the perseverance to work day by day, it will strengthen the great unity of all parties, groups, ethnic groups, all walks of life and all aspects, unite indomitable forces, and push the ship of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to ride the wind and waves.

　　

　　Poster design: Yin Zhelun

　　CCTV News:On the morning of the 22nd, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Health and Wellness Commission and other departments, held a special meeting in Beijing to launch the "Special Action of Urban-Enterprise Linkage for Inclusive Care for the Aged", and at the same time issued the "Implementation Plan for the Special Action of Urban-Enterprise Linkage for Inclusive Care for the Aged". Seven cities, including Nanchang, became the first batch of pilot cities for urban-enterprise linkage and inclusive pension.

　　City-enterprise linkageWhat kind of pension model is inclusive pension?

　　Pratt & Whitney provides for the aged, focusing on the word "Pratt & Whitney" first.That is, expand the coverage, so that more ordinary people and working-class people can enjoy affordable, affordable, well-bought and assured old-age care services.

　　"city-enterprise linkage"It refers to the cooperation agreement signed by the city government and enterprises to stipulate the content of inclusive services linked to the income and pension level of local residents, and strive to form a new cooperation model to support social forces to develop inclusive old-age care by 2022.The city government provides support by providing a package of policies such as land, planning, financing, finance and taxation, and enterprises undertake public welfare and provide inclusive old-age care services as agreed, which are open to the public and subject to supervision.

　　The first batch of seven cities volunteered to participate in the special action, including Nanchang, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Chengdu, Qinhuangdao, Xuchang and Yixing. One-on-one contracts with cities were signed by local pension enterprises screened in the early stage. After signing the contract, these enterprises can get a construction subsidy of 20 thousand yuan per bed invested in the central budget.

　　Signing an agreement to solve the financing difficulties of pension enterprises

　　One of the most important contents in the special action of urban-enterprise linkage for inclusive old-age care is to help the elderly reduce the financing cost, and how can this cost be reduced? Financial institutions such as China Development Bank signed cooperation agreements with the National Development and Reform Commission.

　　It is understood that in the past, most enterprises engaged in aged care services in China were private enterprises, with small scale, few assets and lack of corresponding credit and guarantee, so it was often difficult to apply for project loans.

　　At the signing ceremony on the 22nd, five financial institutions including China Development Bank and the National Development and Reform Commission signed a strategic cooperation agreement. For cities and enterprises included in the joint list of cities and enterprises, financial institutions will take the initiative to connect and provide loans with benchmark interest rates or even more favorable interest rates.

　　Ma Meimei, Deputy Director of Infrastructure Bureau of China Development Bank:

　　CDB’s loan is basically based on the capital of the project, and we can bear 20% and 80% of it.

　　Where is the new model of urban-enterprise linkage inclusive pension?

　　Compared with the past pension model, where is the new model of urban-enterprise linkage inclusive pension? What benefits can it bring to the people?

　　Chen Gong, Director of Peking University Institute of Gerontology:

　　Pratt & Whitney pension specifically mentioned economic affordability and convenience, which is an obvious feature. It also emphasizes the connection with the needs of multi-party pension services, especially the multi-level, diversified and personalized needs. There is also a typical feature, that is, the cause of aging and industry have been promoted together, and the combination of medical care and nursing has been put forward in this process. It should be said that this is an open mechanism that can involve all social forces.

　　For ordinary people, inclusive pension makes demand docking more clear, which helps to improve people’s satisfaction and sense of gain. Ordinary people are more convenient and accessible, and the scope of benefits has also been expanded. The efficiency of resource integration has been improved, and the service quality has also been improved.

　　Goal: "three promotions", "two declines" and "one satisfaction"

　　The specific objectives of this special action can be simply summarized as "three promotions", "two declines" and "one satisfaction".

　　The "three promotion" means that the number of inclusive old-age beds has been significantly improved, the service quality has been significantly improved, and the sustainable development ability of enterprises has been significantly improved.Including the number of old-age beds and nursing beds, the number of old-age beds per thousand elderly people in the city should reach 40, accounting for more than 60%, and medical care is deeply integrated.

　　The "two declines" are supported by a variety of policies such as land and finance, which promote the decline of enterprise construction and operation costs and service prices.Of course, such a decline will, in turn, play a positive role in improving the service quality and sustainable development ability of enterprises.

　　"One satisfaction" is to benefit more elderly people and improve people’s satisfaction with social pension services.

　　What problems should be paid attention to when implementing the project?

　　To achieve the above goals within three years, there is little pressure on cities. What problems should we pay attention to in the process of implementing policies? Look at the interpretation of experts together.

　　Chen Gong, Director of Peking University Institute of Gerontology:

　　First of all, the phenomenon of uneven development in different regions of China is particularly prominent. How to accurately grasp the needs of the elderly at different levels and how to provide targeted and accurate services is the biggest challenge. Second, it remains to be seen how to implement mutual commitments in the process of voluntary cooperation between urban enterprises. Third, how to evaluate the effect, the standard has yet to be improved. Finally, how to build a professional service team is also a very important challenge.

　　It is the goal to make all measures to fill the hearts of ordinary people.

　　How to provide for the aged, from "mending bricks", "mending the bed" to "mending the head", our country’s social pension system keeps moving forward in the exploration, but in the end, how to make all measures fill the hearts of ordinary people is the goal.

　　Cities and enterprises unite, and each has its own responsibility. Local governments should supervise after trying their best to support and tilt their policies. As enterprises, it is good to be willing to invest in old-age care, but we should focus on long-term benefits rather than short-term benefits. After all, everyone will get old. How to build a better social pension system is related to everyone’s vital interests, and of course, it also requires the cooperation of the whole society.

　　According to Fortune Chinese website, on the evening of July 20th, 2016, Beijing time released the latest Fortune Global 500 list.

　　Wal-Mart ranked first for three consecutive years. In 2015, its operating income reached US$ 482.1 billion, a slight decrease of 0.7% year-on-year. There are three China companies in the top five. The operating income of major oil companies has fallen sharply due to the sharp drop in oil prices, which has made the State Grid rank second, although its operating income has also dropped by 2.9%. PetroChina and Sinopec followed closely, ranking third and fourth respectively. Apple entered the top 10 for the first time, ranking ninth. In 2015, its operating income rose by 27.9%, making it the only company in the top 10 that achieved positive revenue growth.

　　The number of listed companies in China continues to grow, reaching 110 this year. Thirteen mainland companies in China made the list for the first time, including JD.COM, an e-commerce company, Midea Group, a home appliance giant, and three major real estate companies: Vanke, Dalian Wanda and Evergrande.

　　Fortune Global 500 list is published once a year by Fortune magazine. This year, the total operating income of the top 500 companies was US$ 27.6 trillion, and the total net profit was US$ 1.48 trillion, down 11.5% and 11.3% respectively. The entry threshold was $20.92 billion, down 11.8% from last year’s $23.72 billion. Last year’s list of the last operating income can be ranked 449th this year.

　　The most profitable company

　　Apple surpassed ICBC with a profit of $53.4 billion and returned to the top of the profit list. The four major banks of "Industrial Construction and Agricultural Development" only followed, ranking 2-5.

　　The company with the most losses

　　Mexican oil company lost $440 last year, ranking first in the world’s top 500 loss list.

　　Among the listed enterprises in China, China Minmetals Corporation suffered the most losses, with US$ 16.8 billion, ranking 22nd in the loss list.

　　There are 110 companies on the list in China.

　　After reaching 106 companies last year, the number of listed companies continued to grow to 110 this year. The gap between China and the United States in the number of companies listed in the world’s top 500 continues to narrow.

　　There are 110 enterprises in China listed this year, including 7 enterprises in Taiwan Province. State Grid, PetroChina and Sinopec rank 2-4 respectively. There are 13 new and re-listed enterprises in China, among which Vanke, Dalian Wanda, Evergrande and other well-known real estate companies, e-commerce company JD.COM and household appliance giant Midea Group are all listed for the first time.

　　Companies with the most rankings up and down

　　The ranking of ZF in Germany jumped 168 places over the previous year, which was the biggest increase.

　　COFCO, China Huaxin Energy Company, HNA Group and China Everbright Group all rose by more than 100 places, ranking among the best in the list of increases.

　　The fastest decline in the ranking was Plains GP Holdings, which fell by 211 places.

　　China Aviation Oil Corporation, Taiwan CNPC and China Minmetals Corporation all dropped by more than 100 places, while Shougang Group dropped by 87 places, all of which were on the decline list.

　　Industry distribution of listed companies

　　In the sub-list of the world’s top 500 industries in 2016, it can be seen that the banking industry ranks first, with 53 companies on the list, and the vehicle and parts industries and refining industries rank second and third, with 34 and 32 companies on the list respectively.

　　New and re-listed companies

　　This year, 33 companies were listed for the first time or re-listed, and China companies accounted for more than one third.