上海娱乐地图 – 夜上海论坛-爱上海419论坛-上海后花园论坛-上海龙凤1314

False institutions claimed that their offices were located in Zhongnanhai, and six government departments were cheated.

　　Under the guise of "Central" and "National", a website named "Media Network under the Rule of Law" made money everywhere from 2013 to 2016 by promoting and opening sub-channels for government agencies. In the webpage, it advertised itself as the host of "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" and promoted it. The center committed fraud on the grounds of preparation. In the end, the people involved were arrested by the Sichuan police in many places across the country. In March 2018, the second-instance judgments of the four suspects involved in the case came into effect.

　　A person from the Network Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security said that behind the wanton rampage of fake institutions and websites are loopholes in website management, while ordinary people lack channels to distinguish authenticity when faced with fake high-level institutions and officials. Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Lu Wangyi

　　Counterfeiting the website of the central organization was investigated and six government departments in Sichuan were cheated.

　　Until now, Deng Liangwei still believes that he is promoting positive energy and has done nothing wrong. On December 13, 2018, at the Chengdu Detention Center, the former prison investigator was somewhat poor in the face of the fact that he ran a website posing as a central institution to commit fraud.

　　In November 2013, she registered a website named "Rule of Law Media Network" in Beijing, which was founded by Liangzhiwei (Beijing) Culture Media Co., Ltd. Through the evidence provided by the police, the reporter found that the website has 21 sections, including comprehensive news, legal system construction, political and legal front, quality and safety, and several local channels. The website claims that the purpose of the website is to "publicize the changing Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, publicize the policy of comprehensively deepening reform, enhance the awareness of the rule of law of the whole people, enhance the concept of the rule of law of the whole people, and carry forward the culture of the rule of law in China". Part of the articles published on this website come from news and editorials published by domestic mainstream media such as Xinhuanet.

　　In the "About Us" column of the website’s self-introduction, it is indicated that the website is in charge of the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" under a central institution.

　　For more than three years, Deng Liang collected more than 200,000 yuan from six government departments in Sichuan under the banner of many central organizations to help introduce legal publicity on the "rule of law media network". At the same time, it also signed a cooperation agreement with others on the grounds of opening a sub-channel of "Rule of Law Media Network", promising the other party to manage "Rule of Law Media Network", "Guangdong Channel", "Hubei Channel" and "Hunan Channel" respectively, and defrauded the deposit of 100,000 yuan per person.

　　In April 2016, according to the arrangement of the Ministry of Public Security to rectify the illegal activities of illegal organizations and fake websites, the Netan detachment of Chengdu Public Security Bureau received a clue from the Netan Corps of Sichuan Provincial Public Security Bureau, and the "Rule of Law Media Network" carried out illegal and criminal activities under the name of the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (to be established), a subordinate unit of a central institution (hereinafter referred to as the "Center", a fictional unit). After investigation, the public security organ closed the website in April 2016 according to law.

　　Behind the website, a false central organization is drawn.

　　In the past three years, the "rule of law media network" has been popular everywhere under the name of "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (chips)". The police found out that there is no "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" in the country at present, so where did the center come from?

　　According to the police investigating the case, at the beginning of 2013, He Juncheng, Chu Zhiyong, Weng Yingbin and others in Shenzhen, Guangdong, established the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (to be established) in an office building in Beijing, and anchored it in an office called China-Africa Jincheng Co., Ltd.

　　In fact, the "center" has not been approved and put on record by any legal organization, but has privately produced a large number of certificates of the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" and distributed them to illegally recruited staff in various places, with counterfeit administrative grades of state organ staff, such as "inspector", "researcher" and "director".

　　Externally, the "center" lied that it was directly managed by a state agency at the initial stage of preparation, and its office was located in Zhongnanhai. The person in charge was a leader of the central government, and the criminal suspect Weng Yingbin and others were recruited. The two swindled and swindled in the name of central institutions and state leaders.

　　The review found that the so-called "center" was not officially listed or appointed by a formal organization, but relied on an office called "China-Africa Jincheng Co., Ltd." with a team of people running both the "company" and the "center", and the relevant personnel of the "center" all held privately printed certificates marked "center" anti-corruption investigation room and major case investigation room, and the certificates also indicated the personnel.

　　In 2015, Chen Mou, a Shanghai builder, was introduced to Chu Zhiyong, who claimed to be the leader of the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center. "Chu Zhiyong said that the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center is under construction, and He Juncheng, the secretary of a national leader, is the head. The renovation of the center office needs to raise funds from the society. If I can contribute to help, I can be responsible for the center ‘ Shanghai Branch ’ The preparation and management work, and obtain ‘ Central Social Management Innovation Research Center ’ The official preparation. " Recalling the original experience, Chen Mou felt incredible. Only after checking Chu Zhiyong’s "work certificate", he remitted RMB 5 million to the private account of the "central leader" and signed a voluntary donation.

　　"Chengye website is defeated by Yee website"

　　The combination of "rule of law media network" and "central social management innovation research center" is to get what they need. In the view of Liu Chang, deputy head of the Fourth Brigade of the Network Security Detachment of Chengdu Public Security Bureau, Chengye’s website failed, "If there is no one on the website ‘ About us ’ I don’t know when this case will be broken. "

　　At the beginning of 2014, Deng Liang met Chu Zhiyong, who claimed to be the deputy secretary-general of the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (to be established). After Chu Zhiyong reported to He Juncheng, he got the "approval" signed by Chu Zhiyong that the "rule of law media network" belonged to the Central Social Management Innovation Research Center, and was appointed as the deputy director of the network management department of the center’s anti-corruption research office. From then on, he declared that the "rule of law media network" was ". Borrow the background of the central government to carry out activities such as "legal publicity", collect money everywhere by issuing self-made news interview cards and opening local channels on websites, and collect money in the name of "Liangzhiwei (Beijing) Culture Media Co., Ltd.".

　　At the same time, the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (to be established)" also packages itself through the "rule of law media network" to whitewash its false identity. "People in the center will make others believe it through self-introduction on the website." Liu Chang told reporters that in this case, the other party added a word "chip" after the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center", which brought a little confusion to handling the case and collecting evidence. "Because there are many seals and certificates in the units under construction, even in the departments under construction, there are instructions and approvals from relevant leaders, including letters submitted to higher authorities."

　　"In front of He Juncheng, when we flashed the police documents, the other party also flashed the so-called ‘ Central Social Management Innovation Research Center (to be established) ’ The documents of the leaders also let us come out to follow them and introduce me to the project. " Liu Chang said. The "center" is eager to publicize its identity through the website, so it lets the website use the name of the central organization or even the leader in the "About Us" column.

　　In April, 2016, Sichuan police arrested four major suspects, including Deng Liangwei, in Chengdu, and seized the seals involved, the steel seal machine and the privately printed Press Work Permit (blank) of 300 Yu Ben. In the following two months, Chu Zhiyong, Weng Yingbin and He Juncheng were arrested by the police in Beijing and Shenzhen respectively.

　　On March 30, 2018, the Qingyang District People’s Court in Chengdu, Sichuan Province heard the case and sentenced four defendants, including He Juncheng, Chu Zhiyong, Deng Liangwei and Weng Yingbin, to fixed-term imprisonment and fines.

　　status

　　Online fraud lacks channels to verify the authenticity of websites.

　　According to the relevant personnel of the Ministry of Public Security, a large number of websites, online groups and online accounts with titles such as "Central", "China" and "National" once appeared on the Internet in China, most of which have nothing to do with legal organizations such as central state organs and national social organizations. The contents published by these websites and online accounts are mixed, and it is difficult to distinguish between true and false, which easily confuses netizens. Some websites and online accounts also carry out fraud, extortion and other illegal and criminal activities under the banner of the central and state organs. "The pattern of crime in internet plus is the most common," said a person engaged in network security.

　　Xiao Mou, the manager of a science and technology system company in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, met with the "leader of the center" for the first time at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing. He said that Lu claimed to be the nephew of the former national leader, and said that the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" under construction was a ministerial-level unit, with a national leader as the highest responsible person and He Juncheng, the secretary of the former national leader.

　　Subsequently, a school checked the other party’s "work permit" and inquired about the relevant information of the "Central Social Management Innovation Research Center" and its personnel through the "Rule of Law Media Network", and was convinced of the center. After learning that the center needed funds to donate in the preparatory stage, a school generously invested 5 million yuan to seek a part-time job in the "center".

　　A staff member of a government department in Sichuan who paid the publicity fee to the "rule of law media network" revealed to reporters that it is difficult to tell the truth from the other party’s documents and websites. Since the website is open and still under the banner of the central government, they feel that it can play a publicity role.

　　For ordinary people and grass-roots government departments, there is a lack of effective verification channels in the face of those who claim to be central-level institutions. "You check online, can you find the phone number of the central institution? There is nothing we can do. " A policeman from the Netan detachment of Chengdu Public Security Bureau said helplessly.

　　Reporters searched the Internet for the information of several central-level institutions, but they couldn’t find their telephone numbers. At the same time, there were many posts asking about these telephones trying to verify or report things.

　　suggestion

　　Establish a website reference database to clean up websites that are not worthy of the name.

　　An industry insider told reporters that there are currently more than 5 million "running" websites in China, and there is a phenomenon that a large number of registered domain names do not match the actual names of websites, but this phenomenon has been neglected and has not been improved for a long time.

　　According to the relevant personnel of the Ministry of Public Security, after combing the relevant network groups and accounts, it is found that from the way of account counterfeiting, the photos of leaders and staff of state organs are mainly used as avatars, the names of central institutions are used as nicknames, and the introduction of central institutions is used as personal descriptions of accounts. The identity background of the personnel is mainly students, migrant workers, disabled people, unemployed youth and retired soldiers.

　　The relevant personnel of the Ministry of Public Security suggested that in order for people to check the authenticity of a website, an authoritative database must be established for everyone to check at any time, and at the same time, existing websites should be cleaned up and websites with inconsistent domain names and actual names should be closed.

During the year, 28 cities have adjusted their provident fund policies, and the maximum amount of family loans in Shenzhen has increased to 1.26 million.

The amount of provident fund loans in Shenzhen has ushered in a floating space, and the maximum amount has increased from 900,000 yuan to 1.26 million yuan.

On the afternoon of March 24th, the Shenzhen Housing Provident Fund Management Committee issued the Regulations on the Management of Housing Provident Fund Loans in Shenzhen (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations"), which adjusted the maximum loanable amount of the provident fund.

According to the Regulations, the maximum amount of provident fund loans applied separately is 500,000 yuan, and the maximum amount of provident fund loans jointly applied by the applicant and the co-applicant who calculated the loanable amount is 900,000 yuan, which is the same as the previous regulations.

Different from before, the maximum amount of provident fund loans can be increased by a certain percentage for different combinations of first suites, green buildings and families with two children and above.

Specifically, if you use provident fund loans to purchase the first set of housing, the maximum amount of provident fund loans can rise by 20%; If the first set of housing is purchased with provident fund loans, and the purchased housing is a green building with two-star and above green building evaluation standards, the maximum amount of provident fund loans can rise by 30%; If a family with more than two children (at least one child is underage, the same below) uses the provident fund loan to purchase the first home, the maximum amount of the provident fund loan can be increased by 30%; If a multi-child family with two or more children uses provident fund loans to purchase the first set of housing, and the purchased housing is a green building with two-star or above green building evaluation criteria, the maximum amount of provident fund loans can be increased by 40%.

In other words, the maximum amount of individual housing provident fund for employees who meet the above conditions has been raised from 500,000 yuan to 700,000 yuan, and the maximum amount of family provident fund loans for employees has been raised from 900,000 yuan to 1.26 million yuan.

In addition, the Regulations also show that if the applicant and the co-applicant have not withdrawn the provident fund for more than three consecutive years before applying for the provident fund loan, the loanable amount of the provident fund loan calculated according to the balance multiple of the housing provident fund account can be increased by 10%, but it should meet the other requirements stipulated in Article 17 of the Regulations and the requirements stipulated in the preceding paragraph of this article.

According to "Article 17", the loanable amount of Shenzhen provident fund loan is 14 times the sum of the balance of the applicant’s provident fund account or the balance of the applicant’s and the co-applicant’s provident fund account. At the same time, the monthly repayment amount calculated according to the loan amount (principal and interest calculated by the equal principal and interest repayment method) does not exceed 50% of the applicant’s provident fund deposit base or the sum of the applicant’s and the co-applicant’s provident fund deposit base; The monthly repayment amount cannot be higher than the difference between the total purchase price and the down payment. If the purchased house is a second-hand house, the total purchase price shall be the lower of the contract price and the evaluation price.

At present, the interest rate of provident fund loans in Shenzhen is 3.1%, the interest rate of first-home commercial loans is 4.6%, and the interest rate of second-home commercial loans is 4.9%. The commercial loans are at least 1.5 points higher than the provident fund. If the maximum amount of provident fund loans is increased, the financial pressure on buyers can be reduced to some extent.

Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, said that the policy of increasing the amount of Shenzhen provident fund fully reflects the boost to the current reasonable housing consumption demand. The policy gives key support to the first suite, which helps to reduce the subscription cost of the first suite, thus boosting the transaction demand of the first suite.

The data shows that in February this year, 2041 sets of new houses were sold in Shenzhen, up 24% from the previous month, but there is still a certain gap with the average monthly transaction volume in the second half of 2022; The transaction volume of second-hand houses was 2,509 sets, up 80% month-on-month, but it is still far from threshold with 5,000 sets per month.

In fact, since last year, in order to promote real estate sales, many cities have issued policies related to provident fund. According to media statistics, in 2022, more than 120 cities issued policies on the adjustment of provident fund. According to incomplete statistics of CBN, this year, Suqian, Hefei, Ganzhou, Yuxi, Nantong, Lijiang, Bozhou, Panzhihua, Lianyungang, Ji ‘an, Meizhou, Luohe, Jilin, Wulanchabu, Huizhou, Qingyuan, Yancheng, Changsha, Yichang, Jining, Shaoxing, Dalian, Fangchenggang, Lu ‘an, Liuzhou, Changchun, Bengbu and Dandong. Judging from the types of policies, in addition to raising the maximum amount of provident fund loans like Shenzhen, the adjustment of provident fund policies also includes the withdrawal of provident fund to repay personal housing loans and the increase of the amount of provident fund for renting houses.

On March 23, Harbin Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued a notice saying that in order to thoroughly implement the national and provincial work requirements of "optimizing the policy of renting houses and increasing the support for renting houses" and further reduce the economic burden of renting workers, a new policy of housing provident fund rental was issued, that is, if employees and their spouses in urban areas (including Hulan, Acheng and Shuangcheng) rent commercial housing, the limit of housing provident fund withdrawal was adjusted from 18,000 yuan/year to 264,000 yuan. County (city) employees and their spouses renting commercial housing, the withdrawal of housing provident fund limit from 12000 yuan/year, adjusted to 19200 yuan/year.

Yan Yuejin told CBN that the amount of provident fund withdrawn by employees renting houses in Harbin has increased, with an average of 2,200 yuan per month. For some young people, it can already cover the monthly rental cost, which is conducive to enhancing the livability of Harbin and its attraction to talents. In addition, since the beginning of this year, all localities have been boosting the economy and increasing housing consumption, which is not only reflected in buying a house, but also in renting a house.

The latest progress in AIDS treatment is expected to rewrite the future treatment pattern.

Original Lingjun medical field

The study once again suggests that monoclonal antibody combined therapy is one of the most promising methods to completely cure AIDS.

Author | Ling Jun

Source | "Medical" WeChat official account

On June 1, 2022, the top magazine Nature published a heavy research on AIDS treatment.

In the experiment, as an alternative therapy to conventional antiretroviral therapy (ART), the HIV level in the infected person was controlled for up to 43 weeks after the combination of two broad-spectrum neutralizing monoclonal antibodies.

Researchers believe that in the future, HIV-infected people may not need ART treatment every day, but only need low-frequency (such as biennial) medication, and perhaps combined with long-acting antiretroviral drugs, they can return to normal life.

Based on this research, Professor Lu Hongzhou, Dean of the Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, told the "medical field" that monoclonal antibody combination therapy is one of the most promising methods to completely cure AIDS. "At present, many studies have shown that low-frequency use of monoclonal antibody combination therapy can effectively maintain virus inhibition, but the virus will rebound after stopping drug use. It is expected to change this situation by further screening and developing long-acting monoclonal antibodies."

High level of HIV inhibition

Up to 43 weeks

Today, 40 years later, AIDS is no longer a "terminal disease".

With the advent of "highly effective antiretroviral therapy" (HAART), that is, cocktail therapy, the virus level in HIV-infected people has been effectively controlled, even reaching "non-infectious" in clinical indicators, and the life expectancy is close to that of ordinary people.

But the defects are also obvious. HIV-infected people need to take medicine every day and for life, and their compliance varies from person to person. Once the drug is stopped, the virus level in the body will rebound quickly. In addition, lifelong use of drugs may have long-term side effects and create the possibility for the emergence of drug-resistant viruses.

This time, the researchers conducted a small phase I clinical trial, and tested the combination therapy of two monoclonal antibodies, 3BNC117 and 10-1074, which are aimed at different targets, and are expected to bring a breakthrough in "long-term treatment".

The trial is divided into two parts. The first is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving 14 infected people. They first received antiretroviral therapy (ART), then stopped taking drugs and received up to eight times of "monoclonal antibody combination therapy" or placebo-twice in the first month and once a month thereafter.

The results showed that, except one infected person who secretly recovered ART for fear of illness, the HIV levels of the other six placebo subjects all rebounded 28 weeks ago, and ART treatment must be restarted immediately, with a median time of 9.4 weeks.

All 7 people in the monoclonal antibody combined treatment group did not need to restart ART. Five of them showed a very high level of HIV viremia inhibition, and the effect lasted for up to 43 weeks, that is, 19 weeks after stopping the "monoclonal antibody combination therapy".

However, it is worth noting that in the second part of the experiment, the researchers recruited another five HIV-infected people who had not received ART. After the start of "monoclonal antibody combined therapy", only two people achieved complete inhibition of HIV, and the average duration was 41.7 weeks.

Further research found that the other three infected people whose virus levels were not controlled were resistant to two kinds of monoclonal antibodies.

The same findings also appeared in the first trial. Although there was no need to restart ART treatment in the treatment group, two people had a partial rebound in virus level in the first 8 weeks, which was also due to the existence of drug-resistant viruses in the body.

The researchers pointed out, "This suggests that the premise of treatment is that there can be no virus resistant to the corresponding monoclonal antibody in the infected person before administration.

Can we finally realize the "clinical cure" of AIDS?

This is not the first time to study the treatment of AIDS with 3BNC117 and 10-1074.

As early as 2018, the team of Professor Nussenzweig from Rockefeller University published a paper in Nature: After stopping ART, using this monoclonal antibody combination can effectively inhibit HIV for 15-30 weeks (median 21 weeks).

"They can inhibit HIV in infected people for several months, and may produce new methods to prevent and treat AIDS." In 2020, Rockefeller University published a document in official website, and the antibody combination has been acquired by a large multinational pharmaceutical company in the United States.

On April 13th, 2022, Professor Nussenzweig and his team updated the research progress again. All the infected people who received the combination therapy of the monoclonal antibody for 7 times still maintained virus inhibition within 21 to 48 weeks after stopping the injection.

Professor Lu Hongzhou told the medical community that monoclonal antibody therapy has been widely studied and applied in the field of HIV prevention and treatment in recent years, and it has been proved that it can inhibit HIV-1 infection in animal models for several years.

"The breakthrough significance of the latest research is that it is further confirmed that the combination therapy of broad-spectrum neutralizing monoclonal antibody can inhibit the virus level in human body for a long time, and it shows good safety and tolerance, which is expected to become an alternative to daily ART." Professor Lu Hongzhou said.

However, combined with the latest research, Professor Lu Hongzhou said that there are still some problems to be solved urgently.

First of all, the combination therapy of monoclonal antibodies needs to screen HIV drug resistance in the infected person in advance, and the sensitivity test for monoclonal antibodies requires high test technology itself, which may limit the popularization and application of this therapy.

"HIV virus has a high frequency of mutation and a variety of immune escape strategies, and the problem of drug resistance can not be ignored. Therefore, it is also the key to develop effective extended-spectrum neutralizing antibodies and jointly identify monoclonal antibodies against different targets of the virus in the future." Professor Lu Hongzhou said.

Secondly, the study mentioned that although it is expected to greatly reduce the frequency of drug use (only twice a year), in the current course of 8 doses, once the drug is completely stopped, the virus level will eventually rebound.

"Whether the infection process can be completely changed, that is, whether the virus can be suppressed for a long time after stopping the drug, needs to be finally solved and evaluated by increasing the previous course of treatment and extending the follow-up time." The researchers said.

Professor Lu Hongzhou believes that whether "long-acting monoclonal antibody combination" can help HIV-infected people to suppress the virus in their bodies for a long time (such as several years) and achieve the final "clinical cure" by clearing the HIV virus repository still needs longer-term clinical data to support.

Source: medical profession

Editor: Song Kunlun

Proofreading: Zang Hengjia

Read the original text

The frequency of new projects and achievements of American ＂brain project＂： now it is ambitious in many ways.

　　■ competing for "brain science" ①

　　editorial comment/note Brain science aims at clarifying the working principle and mechanism of brain and nervous system, and is considered as the "last frontier" of natural science. In recent years, with the breakthrough of artificial intelligence technology, the great potential of brain science has once again been highly valued by governments and scientific circles all over the world. The International Department of Science and Technology Daily will publish a series of articles from now on to introduce the progress of the "brain plan" in the United States, Europe and China.

　　Three years ago, US President Barack Obama announced the "Brain Research Plan for Promoting Innovative Neurotechnology" (referred to as "Brain Plan") with great support in policy and funds. Now, what kind of results has this world-renowned research project achieved? Because the specific affairs of the project are handled by many institutions, and the emphasis of their research and development is different, it is difficult for us to get a glimpse of the whole leopard. However, from the research situation of several major participating institutions, we can draw the conclusion that the progress of the "brain project" in many fields gives us reason to believe that the mystery of the human brain will eventually be uncovered.

　　Federal departments lead new projects and new achievements frequently.

　　The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the most important federal institution in the "Brain Project", and more than 10 research institutions under it participate in the project. In September, 2013, the NIH "Brain Project" working group proposed nine funding areas in fiscal year 2014, including: counting brain cell types, creating brain structure atlas, developing large-scale neural network recording technology, developing appropriate tools for operating neural circuits, understanding the relationship between nerve cells and individual behaviors, integrating theories, models, statistical data and computing power to apply to neuroscience experiments, describing human brain imaging technology mechanism, establishing human data collection mechanism for scientific research and In fiscal year 2016, NIH invested as much as $135 million in the "Brain Project" project.

　　High investment leads to high returns. In the past three years, NIH has achieved fruitful results: in April 2014, NIH cooperated with the Medical College of the University of North Carolina to find a way to control the behavior of experimental animals more accurately by controlling the neural circuits of their brains. This achievement was called by the American media as the first important achievement since the launch of the "Brain Project"; In May this year, NIH researchers cooperated with researchers from the University of Maryland and other institutions, and found that the antidepressant effect of ketamine (a psychotropic drug) originated from a metabolite produced after taking it, which not only can quickly suppress depression, but also does not produce side effects such as anesthesia or addiction. Just recently, researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have drawn the most comprehensive and accurate map of the human brain so far, among which 97 human cerebral cortex regions were first published, which is the latest achievement of NIH-funded projects.

　　In addition to NIH, the federal government departments participating in the "Brain Project" also include the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) of the Ministry of National Defense, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United States, and the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Agency (IARPA) of the United States. These institutions have set up corresponding research projects to cooperate with the implementation of the "brain plan". For example, NSF plans to invest $72 million in the "Brain Project" in 2016. NSF proposed in February this year that the National Brain Observatory would be established to strengthen the research infrastructure in the field of neuroscience. Recently, NSF also launched the "Next Generation NeuroNex" project, aiming at strengthening the understanding of neuroscience and cognitive science.

　　Non-federal departments follow up with you, sing and I’ll come on stage.

　　If the federal government agencies are the leaders of the "brain plan", research institutions such as foundations, research institutes and universities are the most important implementing forces of this plan. At present, there are five foundations, two research institutes, seven universities and more than 10 enterprises among the partners of "Brain Project". Their research and development strength in the field of brain science ranks among the top in the world, and they have also made many achievements in their research in the past two years.

　　As one of the important promoters of "Brain Project", Keweili Foundation plays an important role in "Brain Project". The brain science research institutes set up by the Foundation in many American universities all have strong strength, and in the past two years, new research results have been continuously made under the framework of "Brain Project", which has attracted much attention. In October 2015, the foundation announced that it would invest more than 100 million US dollars to set up three new brain science research institutes to conduct related brain science research, which will undoubtedly greatly promote the progress of the "brain project".

　　Another important promoter of brain planning — — Allen Institute of Brain Science is not far behind. Earlier this year, the Institute established a cell type database, which contains data of 240 kinds of cells, such as location, shape and electrical signals, and has a detailed three-dimensional structure map. This database will continue to expand and move towards the goal of "counting brain cell types". In July, Allen Institute of Brain Science officially launched the "Allen Brain Observatory", and published its data set on the neural activity of mouse visual cortex for public research, which will help scientists to understand and model the human brain.

　　Other research institutions, such as Howard Hughes Medical Research Institute and Carnegie Mellon University, have also made many progress in brain science research in the past two years.

　　The plan is extremely difficult, but it is difficult to stop the pace of scientific research.

　　The "brain project" is ambitious. At the beginning, Obama boasted: "I hope to draw a complete map of human brain activity through 10 years of hard work, just like the Human Genome Project." But compared with the human genome project, the task of "brain project" is more difficult. With nearly 100 billion neurons, extremely complex connection groups and mysterious intelligence mysteries, human exploration of the brain can be said to have just started.

　　But as the saying goes, "if you don’t accumulate steps, you won’t be able to travel thousands of miles;" If you don’t accumulate small streams, you can’t become rivers and seas. " In the process of exploring the mystery of human brain, every related project and every research achievement is a paving stone for a long road of exploration, pointing to the end step by step.

　　(Science and Technology Daily, Washington, August 14th)

Promote the construction of a community of human destiny and win the strategic initiative (in-depth study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in

　　synopsis

　　Since the reform and opening up, our party has been accelerating the development of China in keeping with the trend of the times and seizing historical opportunities. On the new journey, we must rely on further comprehensive deepening of reform to seize historical opportunities, properly respond to challenges, develop and strengthen the power of world peace with our own development, and better promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting held on April 30th proposed that continuing to push forward the reform "is an inevitable requirement to promote the building of a community of human destiny and win the strategic initiative in the increasingly fierce international competition". Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a century, and peace and development are facing new challenges. The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation have developed in depth, which has had a profound impact on the global economic structure. Faced with the instability and uncertainty of the world situation and the new trend of global scientific and technological innovation and industrial development, we must rely on further comprehensive deepening of reforms to seize opportunities and meet challenges, provide a strong impetus for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, and contribute China’s strength to promoting the building of a community of human destiny and building a better world.

　　Seize the opportunity and make better progress in the reform and opening up.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Reform and opening up is an important magic weapon for contemporary China to catch up with the times". Since the reform and opening-up, our Party has grasped the overall situation at home and abroad as a whole, insisted on the mutual promotion of reform and opening-up, actively participated in the process of economic globalization, and constantly accelerated China’s own development in keeping with the trend of the times and seizing historical opportunities.

　　One of the important reasons why our party made the historic decision to implement reform and opening up is based on its profound insight into the trend of the times. In the 1970s, the booming new scientific and technological revolution in the world promoted the world economy to develop at a faster speed, and the gap between China’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength and the international advanced level obviously widened, which made us feel a strong sense of crisis and a sense of urgency to catch up. In December 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a historic decision to shift the work center of the Party and the state to economic construction and implement reform and opening up. generate, the land of China, showed unprecedented development vitality.

　　In the late 1980s and early 1990s, great changes took place in the international situation, with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, drastic changes in Eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War. This great change in the world is both an important opportunity and a severe challenge for China. Whether we can unswervingly adhere to the party’s basic line, seize opportunities, accelerate development, and continue to push forward reform, opening up, and socialist modernization has become a major issue that our party urgently needs to answer and solve. In October 1992, the report of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that the goal of China’s economic system reform is to establish a socialist market economic system. From the traditional planned economy system to the unprecedented socialist market economy system, the reform of keeping pace with the times has greatly stimulated the vitality of China’s economic development.

　　The development of China benefits from its own reform, and also benefits from connecting its economy with economic globalization through reform and opening up. By connecting the global raw materials, capital, technology and market through peaceful means, China has created a miracle of modernization of peaceful development. In the 21st century, China’s socialist market economic system has been initially established, coastal areas along the Yangtze River and inland central cities have been opened to the outside world, and the level of China’s opening to the outside world has been continuously improved. In December 2001, China officially became a member of the WTO, which marked the beginning of China’s full participation in economic globalization. The courage to deepen reform, participate in global competition, and constantly open wider to the outside world to open up more room for development has become an important reason for China’s rapid economic rise.

　　In the new era, the popularization of information technology and the deepening development of global value chain have become an important driving force for economic globalization, and the degree of interdependence and interest blending among countries in the world has further deepened. At the same time, unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise, and the international environment is becoming increasingly complex. In November, 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee was held in Beijing, which opened a new era of comprehensively deepening reform and promoting reform through overall system design. From building a high-level socialist market economy system to deepening the reform of science and technology system, education system and talent system, from setting up a free trade pilot zone to building a free trade port with China characteristics, we have deepened reform and innovation, unswervingly opened wider to the outside world, and the institutional advantages of Socialism with Chinese characteristics have been constantly highlighted, and China’s comprehensive national strength, scientific and technological strength and international influence have been greatly enhanced. History and practice strongly show that if reform and opening-up continue to March in breadth and depth, we can better move with the times and take advantage of the situation, firmly hold the initiative of development in our own hands, and let the cause of the party and the state continue to glow with new vitality.

　　Win the initiative, win the advantage and win the future by further deepening the reform in an all-round way.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should take comprehensively deepening reform as the fundamental driving force for promoting Chinese modernization and as an important starting point for stabilizing the overall situation, coping with emergencies and opening up new opportunities." At present, the international competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and major countries have seized the commanding heights of scientific and technological innovation and competed to lay out emerging industries and future industries. At the same time, economic globalization has encountered countercurrent, and the global governance deficit has expanded. The external environment and conditions facing China’s development have undergone profound and complex changes, and both opportunities and challenges have new changes and new connotations. Only by continuing to push forward the reform can we enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of China’s development and win the initiative, advantage and future in the increasingly fierce international competition.

　　Reform is the self-improvement and development of the socialist system. China started the reform process when the level of productive forces was very backward, and through the reform, it formed a comparative advantage in the system and mechanism, showing strong competitiveness in international competition. Today, we will continue to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system by further deepening the reform in an all-round way, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and win the initiative in international competition with institutional advantages and governance efficiency. For example, at present, China’s advantage of low labor cost in international competition tends to weaken, and to reshape its advantage in international division of labor, we must establish a high-standard market system through reform, innovate the allocation of production factors, and better gather domestic and foreign resource factors. Another example is that scientific and technological innovation is a key variable in the great change that has never happened in a hundred years. Whoever takes the first move of scientific and technological innovation well will take the lead and win the advantage. At present, the situation that key core technologies in some fields in China are controlled by people has not fundamentally changed. It is urgent to deepen the reform of the science and technology system, improve the overall efficiency of the national innovation system, and accelerate the realization of high-level science and technology self-reliance. Only by further deepening the reform in an all-round way, getting rid of the drawbacks of ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms that hinder the promotion of Chinese modernization, cracking the deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles and structural contradictions, and promoting the better adaptation of production relations with productivity, superstructure and economic base can we continuously consolidate and expand our institutional advantages in international competition.

　　An important driving force for China’s sustained and rapid economic development is opening to the outside world. In the future, China’s economy must achieve high-quality development under more open conditions. With the development of economic globalization, the policies and measures of global opening have gradually expanded from the traditional border measures of reducing tariffs and non-tariff barriers and other trade and investment liberalization and facilitation to a wider range of post-border measures. Foreign capital not only requires wider market access, but also requires higher protection of rights and interests. This requires us to steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards, strive to create a market-oriented, rule-based and international first-class business environment, better adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, effectively enhance the linkage effect of the two resources in the domestic and international markets, and further integrate into the global division of labor system. To build a new development pattern in the new era, it is necessary to improve the efficiency and level of domestic large-scale circulation with international large-scale circulation on the basis of taking domestic large-scale circulation as the main body, enhance China’s influence and voice in the global industrial chain supply chain innovation chain, and shape China’s new advantages in participating in international cooperation and competition. Only by continuously expanding high-level opening-up can we provide a good external environment for realizing Chinese modernization and win the initiative of development and international competition with open initiative.

　　In order to further comprehensively deepen reform and better promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　Since the reform and opening up, China has not only achieved its own development and progress, but also made great contributions to the lofty cause of human peace and development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Chinese modernization is a modernization that takes the road of peaceful development, which not only benefits the people of China, but also promotes the modernization of all countries in the world." Closely following the theme of promoting Chinese-style modernization and further deepening reform, China will surely develop and strengthen the forces of world peace with its own development, provide a broader market space for all countries in the world, bring more opportunities for win-win cooperation and better promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　Inject impetus into world peace and development with high-quality development. As the largest developing country in the world, China has developed from a country with relatively backward productivity to the second largest economy in the world through more than 40 years of reform and opening up, which is not only a great change in China, but also a great contribution to world peace and development. Over the years, China’s contribution rate to world economic growth has remained at around 30%, making it an important engine of global development. China’s economic development will surely reach a new level by further deepening the reform, improving the system and mechanism to promote high-quality development, breaking through the bottlenecks that constrain the development of new-quality productive forces, and forming a new production relationship that is compatible with the development of new-quality productive forces. With the continuous development of China’s high-quality development, we will provide the world with more and better products made in China and created in China, provide the world with a larger demand for China market and China, add more vitality and motivation to the world economy in a difficult recovery stage, and also contribute to the cultivation of new global development capacity, global green and low-carbon transformation and sustainable development of mankind.

　　Opening up at a high level will provide more opportunities for world peace and development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "China’s opening to the outside world is not about a one-man show, but about welcoming all parties to participate together; Not to seek spheres of influence, but to support the common development of all countries; It is not to build your own back garden, but to build a hundred gardens shared by all countries. " Over the past 40 years, China has developed itself and benefited the world through opening up. Today, China is a major trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions, and a major source of investment for more and more countries. China’s initiative to jointly build the Belt and Road with high quality has become the widest and largest international cooperation platform in the world today. By further deepening the reform in an all-round way, we will steadily expand institutional opening, actively meet international high-standard economic and trade rules, further expand market access and reduce the negative list of foreign investment access. Under the circumstances that anti-globalization and trade protectionism have brought obstacles and obstacles to the world economic cycle, China’s measures will provide stable growth expectations for the world economy and provide a broader world for the growth of world trade and investment. A more open China with a steady economy will surely bring more new opportunities and hopes to the world.

　　To participate in global governance and provide China wisdom and China plan for world peace and development. The reform and opening up has made China more deeply integrated into economic globalization and become an active participant in the reform of the global governance system. With China’s further deepening of reform and opening-up, domestic reform and global governance reform will have more interactions, and China will contribute more China wisdom and China’s programs to the development of global governance in a more just and reasonable direction. China advocates an equal and orderly world multipolarization, insists that all countries, big or small, are equal, opposes hegemonism and power politics, and advocates that all countries should participate in global governance on the principle of consultation, joint construction and sharing, and earnestly promote the democratization of international relations. China advocates inclusive economic globalization, conforms to the universal requirements of all countries, especially developing countries, solves the imbalance between countries and within countries caused by the global allocation of resources, promotes the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, maintains the stability and smoothness of the global industrial chain supply chain, and urges all parties to work together to solve the structural problems that hinder the healthy development of the world economy and maintain the vitality and motivation of global economic growth. Standing at the forefront of the times, China in the new era will further deepen its reform and open wider to the outside world, and will certainly make greater contributions to building a community of human destiny with its own development.

　　(The author is a professor at the Foreign Affairs University)

PPE platform Porsche pure electric Macan launched in China

　　[New Car Launch in car home] On the night of Porsche on April 23rd, Porsche pure electric Macan made its domestic debut, and the price of the new car will be announced at the Beijing Auto Show, which opened on April 25th. Although it has the same name as the fuel version of Macan, it is not an oil-to-electric vehicle, but a brand-new electric vehicle based on PPE pure electric platform, which is an advanced electric vehicle platform jointly used by Porsche and Audi. With 800V high-voltage platform technology, compared with the previous generation of electric vehicles, the three-electric system is fully optimized, bringing longer battery life, faster charging speed and better space experience. The pure electric Macan is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, and its exterior and interior are rebuilt, adopting the latest design concept of Porsche.

Home of the car

『Macan 4』

Home of the car

『Macan Turbo』

Home of the car

"Olympic champion Gu Ailing speaks for Porsche"

　　Although this is a brand-new model, it still follows the name of Macan. As a successfully sold model, Macan has won the hearts of the people, and launching products with this name will make everyone know it quickly. Of course, from the outline of the shape, you can still find the shadow of Macan, proving that they are the same family members.