One-week inventory | Tesla US stocks rose by 10.91% last week. Wolfe Research gave a rating of outperforming the market.

[trend of individual stocks]

6 September to 9 September

Last week, the S&P 500 rose 3.65%, the Nasdaq Composite Index rose 4.14% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 2.66%.

Tesla’s US stocks rose 10.91% last week.Last week, the total turnover was 60.781 billion US dollars. As of last week’s close, the stock price of US stocks was 29.968 US dollars, with a market value of 243.944 billion US dollars. The cumulative monthly increase of US share capital is 8.73%, the cumulative decline this year is 71.64%, and the cumulative decline in the past 52 weeks is 59.3%.

[Company comparison]

Securities code Securities abbreviation Latest price Last week’s ups and downs Up and down this month Up and down this year 52-week ups and downs TSLA Tesla $299.68 10.91% 8.73% -14.93% 22.11% NIO Weilai $19.16 8.07% -3.77% -39.52% -49.55% GM general motors $41.29 7.33% 8.06% -29.58% -16.57% F Ford louse $15.42 1.72% 1.18% -25.76% 21.61% TM Toyota $145.59 0.02% -2.53% -21.43% -17.42% LI Li Auto $26.33 -0.94% -8.48% -17.98% -12.79% XPEV XPENG Motors $16.03 -4.24% -13.44% -68.15% -58.41%

[Related News]

Tao Lin, Vice President of Tesla: At present, the localization rate of Tesla Giga Shanghai’s industrial chain has reached 95%

According to Zhongxin. com, Tao Lin, vice president of Tesla: At present, the localization rate of Tesla Giga Shanghai’s industrial chain has reached 95%] Tao Lin, vice president of Tesla, said that the localization rate of Shanghai’s super factory industrial chain has reached 95%, and a "four-hour circle of friends" has been established in the Yangtze River Delta region such as Shanghai, Suzhou, Ningbo and Nantong, forming a full ecological chain of new energy automobile parts, and also opening up the national automobile industrial chain market, forming a complete "safe, independent and controllable" industrial ecology.

Musk’s agreement to acquire Twitter has been terminated.

On September 9, local time, the lawyer of Tesla CEO Musk said that because Twitter recently reached an agreement with a whistleblower and paid him $7.75 million, Musk’s agreement to acquire Twitter for $44 billion has been terminated.

The German Federal Automobile Transportation Authority asked Tesla to optimize the automatic driving system.

A spokesman for the German Federal Automobile Transport Authority (KBA) said that an "abnormal situation" was found in the investigation of Tesla’s automatic driving function. The spokesman said that although some problems found in the survey since the beginning of this year have been optimized, there are still some outstanding problems.

Tesla entered the electric vehicle industry more than 10 years earlier than Xiaomi Lei Jun: At the beginning of the competition, Xiaomi had many opportunities.

Lei Jun, founder of Xiaomi Group, said on the social platform that Tesla entered the electric vehicle industry more than 10 years earlier than Xiaomi. Some people think that Xiaomi has missed the time window to enter the electric vehicle industry. I don’t agree with this. The game has just begun. I think Xiaomi still has many opportunities. Previously, at the Xiaomi conference in August, Lei Jun revealed that Xiaomi Automobile will use the full-stack self-developed algorithm to support autonomous driving. In Lei Jun’s view, "Xiaomi’s opportunity lies in autonomous driving". Lei Jun believes that autonomous driving is the key point for smart electric vehicles to win.

Tesla Chinese mainland’s 9000th super charging pile officially landed.

According to the official website of Tesla, the 9000th super charging pile of Tesla Chinese mainland officially landed.

Tesla: Employees need to stably output 8,800 high-voltage battery packs every week.

Tesla told the employees of the super factory that they need to stably output 8800 high-voltage battery packs every week; Chris Lister, vice president of operation of Tesla Super Factory, has left the company.

Tesla is considering building a lithium refinery on the Texas coast or in Louisiana.

Tesla is considering building a lithium refinery on the coast of Texas or Louisiana to seek tax relief, and is currently evaluating the plan to build a lithium refinery in Texas; Construction may start in the fourth quarter of 2022 at the earliest, but commercial production will not be realized until the fourth quarter of 2024. Tesla told the Texas government that if the factory is completed, it will provide the necessary supply chain for large-scale electric vehicle batteries. Tesla also said that compared with the traditional process, the process it will use is "innovative and aims to consume less dangerous reagents and produce usable by-products".

Tesla CEO Musk: We have had some promising conversations with Apple about the connection of Starlink.

Tesla CEO Musk: We have had some promising conversations with Apple about the connection of Starlink, and the iPhone team is obviously super smart.

Tesla increases recruitment of super factories in California

According to Electrek, Tesla (TSLA.O) is increasing the recruitment of super factories in California, with the goal of producing 40 GWh battery unit Megapack every year. Tesla has published 37 job vacancies in California Superfactory in official website, most of which are related to engineering and quality control, but there are also some production jobs, which usually means that it is close to the start of production.

In August, Tesla China exported 42,463 vehicles.

Association: In August, 77,000 new energy passenger cars were exported, and 42,463 Tesla China cars were exported.

The Canadian Minister of Industry confirmed that he was negotiating with Tesla to build a factory.

On Wednesday, local time, Francois-Philippe Champagne, Minister of Industry of Canada, said on Wednesday that he was discussing with Tesla and other automakers to build more production lines in Canada. In response to reports that Tesla wants to build a factory in Canada, it responded, "Yes, I am communicating with them."

Analysts predict that Tesla will deliver more than 500,000 vehicles in the fourth quarter, a year-on-year increase of 50%.

According to analyst Trip Chowdhry, Tesla is expected to deliver more than 500,000 electric vehicles in the fourth quarter of 2022, a year-on-year increase of over 50%. This is the conclusion reached after Chowdhry visited Tesla factory and Tesla adjusted its production plan and increased its production capacity. Chowdhry is not the only one who came to this conclusion, but George Gianarikas from Canaccord Genuity also holds a similar view.

Analyst: Tesla may deliver more than 500,000 cars in the fourth quarter, or half in Shanghai.

Trip Chowdhry, an analyst at Global Equities Research, predicted that Tesla would create a "record delivery quarter" this year. According to the observation of Tesla’s factory in fremont and the new factory in Texas, Chowdhry predicts that Tesla will deliver more than 500,000 vehicles in the fourth quarter of 2022, including 145,000 vehicles in fremont, 246,000 vehicles in Shanghai and 60,000 vehicles in Berlin and the new factory in Texas, totaling 511,000 vehicles.

The Canadian Minister of Industry said that he was in talks with Tesla about building a factory.

Francois-Philippe Champagne, Canadian Minister of Industry, said in an interview with the media that he was in talks with Tesla and other automakers. He said: "I think Canada is becoming the first choice for the development of automobile industry and aerospace industry." When asked about Tesla’s plan to build a factory in Canada, he said, "Yes, I am in talks with them, and I am also in talks with other automakers."

Musk’s request to postpone the trial of Twitter was rejected.

Musk’s request to postpone the trial of Twitter was rejected, but he was allowed to use the Twitter whistleblower’s complaint in the trial.

The delivery time of Tesla China Model 3 was shortened to 6-10 weeks.

On September 7th, according to Tesla China official website, at present, the estimated delivery time of the rear-wheel drive version and the high-performance version of Tesla Model3 has been shortened to 6-10 weeks. Prior to this, the estimated delivery time of Model3 was 12-16 weeks.

Musk worried that World War III suggested postponing Twitter transactions.

Musk expressed his hope to "slow down" the acquisition of Twitter for $44 billion. He said in a private message that "if we are about to fall into World War III", it is meaningless to acquire Twitter. These private messages were exposed at Tuesday’s hearing, which involved postponing the trial of Musk’s acquisition of Twitter in October. When Musk’s text message was read, Twitter’s lawyer reiterated the company’s argument that Musk had violated the contract and his only motive for trying to withdraw from the transaction was personal financial problems. Musk’s lawyer argued at the hearing that Twitter did not find any evidence that Musk gave up the deal for economic reasons.

Tesla received a 50 million euro order from Fleetpool, a German car subscription supplier.

According to Teslarati, Tesla received a large order of 50 million euros from German car subscription supplier Fleetpool. On Tuesday, local time, Fleetpool announced that it will order Tesla cars worth more than 50 million euros this year. This order makes Fleetpool one of Tesla’s biggest customers in Germany. It is reported that Fleetpool will order Model 3 and Model Y, and plans to provide these cars to private and corporate customers. In addition, the company said that it plans to buy electric vehicles with a total value of about 400 million euros by 2023, but has not disclosed which brands these cars will come from.

Tesla continues to shorten the delivery time in China.

According to the information of Tesla China website, the latest waiting time of the entry-level rear-wheel drive Model 3 and the performance version of the dual-motor all-wheel drive Model 3 is 6-10 weeks, which is 6 weeks shorter than the previous 12-16 weeks. The expected delivery date of the Model Y long-life version with dual-motor all-wheel drive is 10-14 weeks, which is 6 weeks less than the previous 16-20 weeks. The waiting time of Model Y performance version with dual-motor all-wheel drive has also been reduced by six weeks, from 12-16 weeks to 6-10 weeks. The current expected delivery date of the entry-level Model Y with rear-wheel drive is still 1-4 weeks.

It is said that Tesla still has problems in mass production of 4680 batteries.

According to electrek, Tesla has encountered problems in increasing the mass production of its 4680 battery, especially the dry coating technology. It is reported that most of the manufacturing steps can be eliminated by dry coating technology of battery packs, thus reducing the manufacturing cost of batteries. However, according to sources, small batch production of 4680 batteries can be realized, and in mass production, because of this technology, there is a problem with the yield.

Musk: Ordering a Powerwall, a household energy storage battery, should be possible by the end of the year.

Musk said on Twitter that at present, the supply is insufficient, but ordering a home energy storage battery Powerwall itself should be possible by the end of the year.

Musk and Twitter will face each other at this week’s comprehensive hearing.

The Delaware judge in charge of hearing the lawsuit between Musk and Twitter arranged a hearing this week to make oral statements on a series of issues, including Musk’s request to amend his counterclaim. Judge Kathaleen McCormick said in a document last Friday that she would consider several pending legal motions put forward by both sides. For example, Musk recently requested that the allegations in the whistleblower complaint of former Twitter security director Pieter Zatko be added to his counterclaim. Musk also called for a five-day trial without jury to be pushed from October to November this year. The comprehensive hearing scheduled to be held in Delaware on Tuesday shows that the lawsuit has been very strong, and it also marks the escalation of the dispute that has experienced many dramatic twists and turns. The result may allow or prevent any party from obtaining more emails, texts, data and legal claims.

It is reported that Samsung Motor won the largest order for camera modules in Tesla’s history.

According to BusinessKorea, major camera module companies such as LG Innotek and Samsung Electric have turned their attention from smartphones to cars. Samsung Motor has been selected by Tesla as the camera module supplier of its electric truck. The value of the contract is unclear, but it is said to be the largest single camera module order in history.

Tesla has officially raised the price of FSD in the United States to $15,000.

Tesla has officially raised the price of FSD in the United States to $15,000.

Tesla is recruiting technicians to prepare for the delivery of Semi electric semi-trailer trucks.

According to media reports, Tesla official website information shows that the company is recruiting technicians for the Semi service program to prepare for the delivery of Semi electric semi-trailer trucks to customers. It is reported that Tesla launched its Semi electric semi-trailer truck in November 2017, which uses the company’s 4680 battery. With a full load of 36 tons of goods, the acceleration time of this truck is 20 seconds per 100 kilometers, which is about half of the acceleration time of traditional trucks. In the no-load state, the acceleration time of this truck is about 5 seconds.

Tesla is about to enter the Thai market and start recruiting consultants and other positions in Bangkok.

According to TESLARATI’s report today, Tesla recently released the recruitment information in Bangkok, recruiting consultants, office administrators, senior recruiters, vehicle technicians, public policy and business development managers, internal sales consultants and other personnel. Among them, the public policy and business development manager will be responsible for contacting Thai government officials on behalf of Tesla to discuss the policies and regulations affecting Tesla in Thailand. This series of recruitment shows that Tesla is about to enter the Thai market.

[US stock rating]

On September 6th, Wolfe Research rated Tesla as a outperformer with a target price of $360.00.

This article comes from the theme of Hong Kong-US Datalink. Click to read more about Hong Kong-US companies > > >

In many places in the north, the temperature drop may reach 20℃ when the weather changes suddenly on the 15th.

  Beijing, March 15 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the rising temperature in most parts of the country made people feel the warmth of spring, and the temperature in many cities even hit a new high this year. However, from today, affected by cold air, the north will usher in a "weather change", and the temperature drop in some places may reach 20 C.

  The temperature in the north "reverses the daily limit" and Jinan cools down or reaches 20 C.

  Recently, the temperature in North China, Huanghuai and other places climbed to a new high this year.

  According to China Weather Network, the temperatures in Beijing, Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou and other cities all hit new highs this year, while Linzhou (30.6℃) in Henan and Shexian (30.5℃) in Hebei exceeded 30℃, making them the first two cities in northern China to reach above 30℃ this year.

  On the 14th, the warmth in the north continued. The highest temperatures in Lanzhou and Xining were above 20℃, which was as warm as early May.

  However, after the warmth reached its peak, the temperature in the north ushered in a "daily limit reversal".

  The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a forecast on the 14th that in the next three days, the temperature in the central and eastern regions will reverse, and the temperature in the north of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will drop by 6 ~ 10℃, and the local temperature drop can reach more than 12℃. Some areas in the northwest will also be accompanied by windy and dusty weather. At present, the temperature in the south is high and the unstable energy is sufficient, so it is easy to stimulate strong convective weather when it meets cold air.

  The reporter observed that there will be a "big diving" of temperature in some cities on the 15th, from spring to winter.

  For example, according to the data of Jinan Meteorological Bureau, the highest temperature in Jinan reached 27℃ during the day on the 14th, and it will be only 7℃ during the day on the 15th, with a drop of 20℃.

  In addition, the influence of cold air on North China, Huanghuai and other places will start from the night of 14th, and the temperature will dive sharply on 15th, and the maximum temperature will drop to around 10℃. At the same time, the arrival of cold air will obviously alleviate the low visibility weather that lasts for many days.

  Data Map: On March 9, 2016, affected by strong cold air, snowfall and cooling weather occurred in many places in Gansu. The picture shows the citizens walking in the snow. Photo by Chen Fei

  The temperature plummeted, and the "cold spring" came?

  The attack of cold air makes people feel chilly in spring, so does it mean that the cold spring is coming?

  The reporter found that the cold in late spring refers to the weather phenomenon that the temperature rises rapidly in early spring (generally refers to the end of February and the beginning of March) and the temperature is lower than normal in late spring (generally refers to April).

  Long-term rainy weather or frequent cold air invasion, or strong radiation cooling on sunny nights under the control of continuous cold and high pressure, can easily cause late spring cold. The climate in early spring is changeable. If the cold air is strong, the temperature can drop below 10℃, even in rainy and snowy weather.

  However, the reporter noted that although it has been more than one month in beginning of spring, many areas have not yet entered the meteorological spring.

  According to the Division of Climatic Seasons, the 5-day moving average temperature based on the current year’s temperature series constitutes a moving average temperature series. When the moving average temperature series is more than 10℃ and less than 22℃ for 5 consecutive days, the first date in the corresponding current year’s temperature series that is more than 10℃ is taken as the start date of spring.

  According to this standard, many parts of the country, including Beijing, have not yet officially entered the spring, so this cooling can not be called "late spring cold".

  Why is the weather changeable in spring?

  The recent temperature "roller coaster" has made people realize what "a child’s face changes three times a day in spring".

  Why is the weather changeable in spring? In this regard, the meteorological department gave three reasons.

  First, the atmospheric circulation situation has been adjusted. In spring, the high-altitude westerly circulation affecting China becomes relatively flat, the intensity of the weather system weakens, and the mobility is very obvious. Cold air, like a passer-by, meets with warm air, and jointly staged a series of rainy and snowy weather "short plays".

  Second, the cold and warm air are evenly matched. In spring, the warm and humid air flow from the ocean is becoming more and more active, and at this time, the cold air is not willing to quit the weather stage. The two are frequently dispatched, and they advance and retreat with each other, staged scenes of spring thunder, rain and snow. Once the rain clears in the south, the temperature will rise again soon.

  Third, solar radiation began to strengthen. After entering March, the direct point of the sun gradually moved from the south of the equator to the north hemisphere. At this time, the sunshine was stronger than that in winter, but after all, it was not so strong, which made people feel that there was still cold in the morning and evening, and the temperature rose obviously around noon.

  At the same time, experts also remind the public to pay attention to "spring cover" when it is warm and cold, and adjust their clothes according to the temperature and humidity at that time. The temperature is lower in the morning and evening of spring than at noon, so it is better to wear more clothes than at noon in the morning and evening. When reducing clothes, you should reduce your coat first, then lower your clothes, and pay more attention to keeping your lower body warm. (End)

Wang Sicong helps out "King of Bath" Peng Yuchang Qiao Shan performs back tapping secret skills


1905 movie network news On November 29th, the comedy film held a press conference on "Wash away your troubles in advance of the New Year" in Hangzhou. Director Yi Xiaoxing, starring Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan, appeared on the scene to share the creative journey and behind-the-scenes interesting things with the audience. Director Yi Xiaoxing talked about the bath culture on the spot to explain the source of inspiration and pay tribute to the spirit of craftsmen; Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan had a tacit understanding of the painting relay behind the scenes, showing "brotherhood" in and out of the play. In addition, the main creators performed the rubbing dance on the spot, and the main creator friend Wang Sicong made a surprise appearance to experience the back tapping skills that Peng Yuchang practiced hard after entering the group, which made the scene boil instantly. The film was directed by Yi Xiaoxing, starring Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan, starring Bu Guanjin and Wei Qing, and Jin Shijia starred in friendship. The film has been set for December 11, in advance of the New Year to wash away the worries.

Peng Yuchang Qiao Shan’s painting relay joyfully goes into battle, showing tacit brotherhood inside and outside the play

The comedy film "The King of Bath" tells the laughing story of Xiao Xiang, played by Peng Yuchang, who changed from a boy to a bathman after he unexpectedly lost his memory, and practiced his skills under the guidance of Zhou Donghai, played by Qiao Shan, and wanted to become a generation "The King of Bath". Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan formed an extraordinary tacit understanding during the shooting process, and the host of the press conference asked a question to test the tacit understanding value of the "brothers". In the game of back painting, director Yi Xiaoxing’s soul hand-painted "shower nozzle", Peng Yuchang used it as a "comb" and "accurately" replicated it on Qiao Shan’s back. Qiao Shan also drew a "comb" after savoring it carefully, and the two "bath brothers" actually "misinterpreted" the director’s painting synchronously.

Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan, the "bath brothers", taste the ups and downs together in the play, and there are hardships and joys outside the play. The two expressed their joy in working together on the scene. Whether it is "being honest with each other" in costumes for the first time, or "shirtless" in the cold winter, their tacit understanding has also been improved with the shooting of the film. The whole crew is as happy as the "bath family" in the movie, conveying the same warm and joyous theme as the film.

Wang Sicong experiences Peng Yuchang’s unique secret technique and knocks on the back. The main creators dance together, rub and dance, and the happiness value is off the table

"The King of Bath" is a comedy film focusing on traditional Chinese bathing culture. The extraordinary theme selection expresses the director Yi Xiaoxing’s tribute to the spirit of craftsmanship, and Peng Yuchang also conveys the spirit of craftsmanship as an actor by learning the art of tapping the back in order to play the role of the bath master. At the press conference, Peng Yuchang showed his unique one-handed back tapping secret skill without hesitation. Director Yi Xiaoxing’s long-time friend Wang Sicong took the stage in surprise. After enjoying Master Peng’s back tapping, he shouted that he wanted to add more bells! And Qiao Shan, the "son of the bathhouse", also showed his skills, demonstrating the "hooves sound" of the northern school’s back tapping on the talent. It can be seen that behind the comedy, there is no lack of serious dedication from the creators. "The King of Bath" is not only funny, but also a good show.

Previously, the film released the concept theme song "Rubbing". The magical melody and interesting dance of the song quickly won the love of countless audiences. The MV showed different bathing cultures around the world, and the rubbing dance attracted many friends to imitate it. Director Yi Xiaoxing and starring stars Peng Yuchang and Qiao Shan also imitated it on the spot, which was full of joy. At the end of the press conference, the creators collectively took a group photo with the gesture of rubbing the bath, leaving a warm and happy moment. I believe that the film will bring the audience a steaming joy in the cold winter like the warm atmosphere of the press conference.

The film will be screened in 20 cities including Beijing, Tianjin, Shenyang, Harbin, and Changchun on December 5 and 6, and will land in theaters across the country on December 11 to watch "The King of Bathing" and wash away your worries in advance of the New Year!

The United Nations has announced Tencent as a global partner

  On March 30, the United Nations announced at its headquarters in New York that Tencent has become its global partner to provide comprehensive technical solutions for the 75th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations, and will host thousands of conferences and events through Tencent Meetings, corporate WeChat and Tencent Simultaneous Interpretation Online. This means that under the novel coronavirus epidemic, the largest global conversation to date will be carried out with the technical support of Chinese Internet technology companies. "This is a new and innovative global cooperation," the official UN news release said.

Click to enlarge

Click to enlarge

  Fabrizio Hochschild, Special Adviser to the Secretary-General on Preparations for the 75th Anniversary of the United Nations, said, "We are strengthening the development of the 75th anniversary of the United Nations in the field of digitalization and constantly adapting to the many constraints of the epidemic environment. This cooperation with Tencent is timely.

  To celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations, the United Nations hopes to establish and realize the global vision for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations in 2045 through dialogue and strengthen international cooperation. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the United Nations General Assembly is in urgent need of technical support. After the cooperation between the United Nations and Tencent, the participants of the dialogue from all over the world will flexibly organize and participate in online meetings of different sizes through Tencent Meetings, WeCom, and Tencent Simultaneous Interpretation Technology.

  At the same time, the United Nations will launch a one-minute survey for global citizens to gather people’s thoughts on key issues such as addressing major global challenges through dozens of platforms such as WeChat and QQ, Tencent News, Tencent Watch, Tencent Video, Tencent Weishi, and Tencent Advertising.

  Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus epidemic, Chinese Internet technology companies have played an important role in the anti-epidemic war by leveraging their online platforms and technological advantages.

  Entering March, the global epidemic prevention and control situation has become more and more severe, and the output of "Chinese experience" from the medical and scientific fields is playing an important role in the process of helping the global epidemic. In addition to setting up a global epidemic fund, Tencent has also joined major technology Internet platforms to invite global developers to use codes to "fight the epidemic"; the international version of Tencent’s health COVID-19 pandemic module was also officially open-sourced not long ago to help relevant institutions around the world to quickly launch epidemic inquiry services.

The first session of the 13th National People’s Congress held a press conference, and Zhang Yesui responded to hot spots.

  Source: CCTV

  Chinanews. com client March 4 th The press conference of the first session of the 13 th National People’s Congress was held on the 4 th. Zhang Yesui, spokesman of the conference, answered questions from Chinese and foreign journalists on the agenda of the conference and the work of the NPC. At the press conference, Zhang Yesui responded to hot topics such as government institutional reform, supervision law, real estate tax law, China’s defense budget, and Sino-US relations.

  [Meeting schedule: there are 10 agendas from March 5th to 20th]

  Zhang Yesui introduced that the congress will open on the morning of March 5 and close on the morning of March 20, with a duration of 15 and a half days, which is slightly longer than the first session of the 12th National People’s Congress, which is mainly determined by the agenda of the congress.

  There are ten agendas for this conference. The first to third items are to review the government work report and review the plan report and budget report. The fourth and fifth agendas are to consider the draft constitutional amendment and the draft supervision law. The sixth to eighth agendas are to review the work reports of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. The ninth agenda is to consider the State Council’s institutional reform plan. The tenth agenda is to elect and decide on the appointment of members of state institutions.

  [Deliberating and adopting constitutional amendments is an important task of the General Assembly]

  After 14 years, the Constitution will be revised for the fifth time. Zhang Yesui said that an important task of this congress is to revise some contents of the Constitution, and to review and pass constitutional amendments.

  He pointed out that amending the Constitution is a major event in the country’s political life and a major legislative activity that concerns the overall situation. The principles of amending the Constitution this time are as follows: First, adhere to the leadership of the Party, adhere to the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and adhere to the correct political direction. Second, in strict accordance with the law and procedures. Third, fully carry forward democracy, build consensus extensively, and ensure that it reflects the will of the people and is supported by the people. Four, adhere to the principle of partial revision of the constitution, not major changes, so as to comply with the requirements of the development of the cause of the party and the people, and follow the law of the development of constitutional laws to ensure the continuity, stability and authority of the constitution.

  [Response "How to reform the government institutions?"

  On the question of how to reform government institutions, Zhang Yesui pointed out that this congress will listen to and consider the State Council’s institutional reform plan, and the State Council’s institutional reform plan is an important part of the party and state institutional reform plan, with the goal of building a functional system of party and state institutions with complete systems, scientific norms and efficient operation. This draft will be explained at the fourth plenary meeting on March 13th.

  [the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) is the anti-corruption work organization with China characteristics]

  Talking about the formulation of the supervision law and the establishment of the National Supervisory Commission (NSC), Zhang Yesui emphasized that the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) is an anti-corruption working institution with China characteristics. The State Supervision Commission and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection are co-located and perform two duties of discipline inspection and supervision. The supervision law is the national legislation against corruption.

  He said that it is of great and far-reaching significance to strengthen the party’s unified leadership over anti-corruption work, build an authoritative and efficient supervision system, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity by formulating the supervision law, implementing institutional innovation and organizational innovation, and upgrading the practices and experiences that have proved effective in practice into legal systems.

  [Talking about environmental protection: there were indeed more blue sky and white clouds in Beijing in the past year]

  Speaking of environmental protection, Zhang Yesui said that in the past year, there were indeed more blue sky and white clouds in Beijing.

  He said that in 2018, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) will continue to pay close attention to the environmental protection work, formulate the law on the prevention and control of soil pollution, revise the law on the prevention and control of environmental pollution by solid waste, review the annual report on the state of the environment and the completion of environmental protection objectives, carry out law enforcement inspections on the law on the prevention and control of air pollution and the law on marine environmental protection, and strive to provide a solid legal guarantee for winning the battle against pollution.

  [Strive to complete the preparation for submitting the real estate tax legislation for deliberation as soon as possible]

  What is the progress of real estate tax law aimed at social concern? Zhang Yesui responded that speeding up the legislation of real estate tax is an important task put forward by the CPC Central Committee, which was drafted by the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Budget Working Committee and the Ministry of Finance. At present, the work of drafting and improving the draft law, demonstrating important issues and soliciting opinions internally is being accelerated, so as to complete the preparatory work for submitting it to the Standing Committee for initial consideration as soon as possible.

  He said that this year, the farmland occupation tax law, vehicle purchase tax law, resource tax law, etc. will also be formulated, and the tax collection and management law will be revised.

  [China’s moderate increase in defense investment in recent years is still lower than that of major countries in the world]

  With regard to China’s defense budget, Zhang Yesui responded that in recent years, China has moderately increased its defense investment, a considerable part of which is to make up for the lack of investment in the past, mainly for updating armed equipment, improving the living conditions of soldiers and training and living conditions of grass-roots units.

  He emphasized that China’s defense investment level is lower than that of major countries in the world, no matter from the proportion of defense budget to GDP, national fiscal expenditure or per capita. China has always adhered to the path of peaceful development and pursued a defensive national defense policy. The development of China will not pose a threat to any country.

  On Sino-US Relations: Never sit idly by and watch China’s interests get hurt.

  Talking about Sino-US relations, Zhang Yesui said that Sino-US economic and trade relations are essentially mutually beneficial and win-win. The volume of trade between the two countries can be said to be huge. Last year, the bilateral trade volume between China and the United States exceeded 580 billion US dollars, so it is not surprising that there are some frictions. China does not want to engage in a trade war with the United States, but we must not sit idly by and watch China’s interests get hurt.

  He emphasized that China and the United States have different social systems, historical cultures and stages of development. It is normal for the two sides to have different views or even differences on some issues, but these differences and differences do not necessarily lead to confrontation. The key is that both sides should treat each other’s strategic intentions objectively and accurately and grasp the development direction of bilateral relations. If policies are formulated based on wrong judgments or assumptions, it will damage the relations between the two countries and bring consequences that neither side wants to see.

  [It is not in the interest of either side to have war and chaos on the Korean Peninsula]

  Regarding the situation on the Korean Peninsula, Zhang Yesui responded that the DPRK and the United States are the main parties to the Korean Peninsula issue. If the DPRK-ROK relations and the DPRK-US relations are compared to two wheels, we hope that the DPRK-US relations will continue to turn, and we hope that the DPRK-US relations will turn as soon as possible. In other words, we hope to see the DPRK and the United States start dialogue as soon as possible.

  Zhang Yesui emphasized that both the DPRK and the United States have made some positive statements recently. China’s position on the peninsula issue is consistent and clear, that is, we insist on realizing the denuclearization of the peninsula, maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula, and solving problems through dialogue and consultation. War and chaos on the peninsula are not in the interest of either side. China will maintain close communication with relevant parties, further increase efforts to persuade peace and promote talks in accordance with the "double suspension" initiative and the idea of parallel tracks, and strive to resolve the Korean Peninsula issue through political and diplomatic means.

  [The Belt and Road Initiative is open to all interested countries]

  In response to a media question that some people think that the Belt and Road Initiative is a geostrategic tool of China, Zhang Yesui refuted this view, saying it was a misunderstanding of the Belt and Road Initiative.

  He said that the "Belt and Road" is an economic cooperation initiative that focuses on interconnection and aims at mutual benefit and win-win. It is hoped that by complementing each other’s advantages, it will create more opportunities for world economic growth and common development of all countries. The principle of "Belt and Road" is to discuss, build and share, and all participants are equal partners. The Belt and Road Initiative is an open and inclusive platform that does not exclude or target any country and is open to all interested countries.

  [Refuting "China’s export of China model is to change the international order"]

  A reporter mentioned that China has vigorously advocated building a community of human destiny in recent years, and also proposed to provide China’s plan and China’s wisdom for solving human problems. However, some critics worry that China’s China model is to change the existing international order and rules, and Zhang Yesui also refutes it.

  He stressed that China will stick to its own path, neither importing foreign models nor exporting China models, and will not ask other countries to copy China’s practices. Of course, if some countries are interested in China’s development experience and practices, we are willing to discuss and share with them, but we will never impose them on others. On the issue of international order, we are not trying to reinvent ourselves and engage in subversion and substitution, but we must persist in being the maintainer and builder of the international order. (End)

How to avoid "new pollution" when 200,000 tons of retired batteries flow into the black market?

CCTV News:The new energy vehicle market is experiencing explosive growth. In 2020, the sales of new energy vehicles reached 1.36 million, with a year-on-year increase of 2.8 times in the first quarter of this year, and the sales volume reached 515,000.

However, as an important part of the new energy automobile industry, the recycling of retired batteries has hidden risks. According to media reports, by 2020, the cumulative decommissioning amount of power batteries in China will be about 200,000 tons, and a large number of them will flow into informal channels such as small workshops, which will bring safety and environmental hazards.

Explosive growth of new energy vehicles "blowout" of retired batteries

Xiaomi announced the plan to build a car, Huawei laid out the vehicle controller, Evergrande said that it had invested more than 10 billion yuan in building a car, and DJI officially announced that it would enter the car track … … Nowadays, the "smart car war" is extremely hot, and the baton of technology companies’ car fever has spread from Internet companies to mobile phone companies, and now it has been sent to drone companies.

In order to solve the problems brought by traditional fuel vehicles, in recent years, countries all over the world have begun to increase research and development and support for new energy vehicles. On April 12th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the progress of establishing the policy system of Hainan Free Trade Port. At the meeting, Shen Xiaoming, director of the Standing Committee of Hainan Provincial People’s Congress, said that in order to protect the ecological environment, Hainan will no longer sell traditional fuel vehicles and fully promote clean energy vehicles by 2030.

According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, 1.36 million new energy vehicles were sold in 2020. In the first quarter of this year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 533,000 and 515,000 respectively, up 3.2 times and 2.8 times respectively. However, while more and more enterprises are joining the new wave of building cars, the new energy automobile industry is in chaos.

According to the data of China Automotive Technology and Research Center, the cumulative decommissioning amount of power batteries in China will be about 200,000 tons in 2020, and this number will rise to 780,000 tons in 2025.

(New energy vehicle batteries usher in "retirement tide")

In order to ensure battery recycling, in 2018, the Interim Measures for the Management of Recycling Power Batteries for New Energy Vehicles jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Environmental Protection stipulated that automobile manufacturers should bear the main responsibility for recycling power batteries, establish power battery recycling channels, and be responsible for recycling waste power batteries generated after the use and scrapping of new energy vehicles.

Although many OEMs have established battery recycling business, a large number of power batteries have not flowed into formal channels. First of all, because retired batteries can be sold for money, many batteries have been bought at high prices by some unqualified car dismantling factories and "small workshops", and most of them do not have professional battery decomposition equipment; Secondly, consumers don’t know about the recycling channel information of retired batteries, and the motivation to turn them over voluntarily is insufficient, resulting in a large number of batteries not entering the recycling channel.

In addition, industry insiders said that in practice, the outstanding problem faced by car companies in battery recycling is the ownership of batteries. After the whole vehicle is sold to the users, the ownership of the battery belongs to the users. After the vehicle has been used for many years, the whole vehicle is scrapped, and the retired battery of the scrapped vehicle belongs to the scrapped vehicle dismantling enterprise. To some extent, this also brings difficulties for the vehicle enterprises to recycle the battery.

Power battery recycling is difficult. Experts: It needs the integration of many forces.

Ms. Jiang from Henan bought a Zotye E200 new energy vehicle with a warranty period of 8 years in 2017. The staff of the 4S shop said that it would cost about 40,000 yuan to replace the battery at their own expense after the warranty period. "Changing the battery is basically the same as changing the car."

The power battery in the new energy vehicle is a consumable, with an average service life of about five years, which is shorter than other parts of the car body. However, it holds the "life gate" of the new energy vehicle. Mileage problem, charging problem, residual value problem and the benefit of battery replacement, all these pain points around new energy vehicles are inseparable from the battery.

Professor Yan Li from the School of Environment, Renmin University of China said that the power battery is different from all other energy storage batteries, and it is a battery pack (group), which requires professional enterprises to disassemble the module, and there are special requirements for the dismantling site, equipment, personnel and safety. Dismantled waste battery cells, including waste liquid and solid waste, must be collected, stored, transported and kept as hazardous waste, and waste liquid or solid waste shall not be discarded, buried or burned.

"If the power battery cannot be effectively recycled, it will cause great environmental harm." Professor Yan Li explained that taking lithium iron phosphate batteries as an example, once the electrolyte leaked from unrecycled lithium batteries, toxic and corrosive electrolyte would flow into the natural environment, which would be harmful to human body, soil and water. The ternary lithium battery is more harmful. The battery material contains heavy metals such as manganese, cobalt and nickel, which will cause pollution to water and soil for 50 years. The carbon and graphite in the negative electrode material will cause dust pollution to the air.

According to Professor Yan Li, the standard for scrapping lithium batteries in new energy vehicles is that the battery capacity is less than 80%. At this time, the remaining capacity is not enough to support the power of new energy vehicles, but recycling at this time often causes great waste. At present, China is formulating and improving the recycling management methods of power batteries, and establishing a cascade utilization and recycling management system of power batteries. "That is to say, scrapped power batteries can be degraded to ICT, household or renewable energy for power generation and energy storage, rather than direct resource recovery."

Since the promotion of new energy vehicles in China is after 2015 and has achieved explosive growth in recent years, it is foreseeable that the scrapping of power batteries will continue to increase in the next few years. Although the country has issued the recycling standards for power batteries and effectively standardized the technology to ensure the safety, environmental protection and high efficiency of the dismantling process of power batteries, "there is no complete recycling industry chain in China, and the battery standards are not unified, the technology is immature, and the cost of battery reverse logistics recycling is high, which directly affects the economic benefits of power battery recycling and the development of recycling industry."

The battery recycling schemes of other automobile countries may have certain reference value. The United States has established a legal system for recycling used batteries from federal, state and local levels, requiring battery manufacturers to be responsible for organizing the recycling of used lead batteries, and using the handling fee paid by consumers and the recycling fee paid by battery enterprises as the source of funds for the disposal of used batteries.

Japan also stipulates that manufacturers are responsible for the recycling of Ni-MH and lithium batteries. After the batteries are recycled, they will be transported back to the battery manufacturers for disposal, and the government will give corresponding subsidies to the manufacturers. Toyota, a representative enterprise, first recycles the used batteries through the dealer network, and then disposes them in different fields by entering the maintenance system, cascade utilization and dismantling, and then disposes them after reaching a certain amount.

Germany launched the Battery Law in 2009, stipulating that battery producers and importers should register with the government, dealers should organize recycling, and users are obliged to hand over used batteries to designated recycling institutions.

Professor Yan Li said that China is at the forefront of all countries in the promotion of new energy vehicles, so the overseas experience that can be followed is limited. The rapid change of power battery technology puts forward higher requirements for its recycling. A sound battery recycling system needs the integration of policies, technologies, subsidies, supervision and other forces.