The "evil forces" among officials who fell off the horse: opening a casino to bully coal mines, shooting and killing people, burning bodies and venting their anger.

  CCTV News:In January 2018, after the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Notice on Launching the Special Struggle to Eliminate Evil", various reports on cracking down on evil forces quickly followed up. Among them, the China discipline inspection and supervision newspaper took the lead in publishing an article entitled "Digging Deep and Investigating, Destroying the" Umbrella "of the evil forces". The article points out that the reason behind digging deep into the evil forces is often that a few party member cadres collude with them and act as "protective umbrellas" behind them.

  On January 29th, the national video conference on building a clean and honest government by public security organs emphasized once again that it is necessary to combine anti-corruption and grass-roots "fly-hunting", not only to severely crack down on organizations and forces involved in black and evil, but also to dig deep into the umbrella and corruption behind them, and announced that in 2017, public security organs across the country investigated and dealt with 10,390 police violations of laws and regulations and gave 8,159 disciplinary actions.

  Looking at the news reports, there are "umbrella" problems behind the fact that some local black and evil forces are able to sit on the big board, which are more or less related to local public security political and legal cadres. The public security discipline inspection organization always regards digging deep into the "protective umbrella" of cracking down on pornography, gambling, drugs and evil forces as the key work of punishing corruption and strictly administering police. No matter who is involved, hell to pay will never tolerate it.

  Wen Qiang, former executive deputy director of Chongqing Public Security Bureau and former director of Chongqing Judicial Bureau, provided protection for underworld gangs, kept mistresses, raped young girls, and organized and condoned women’s prostitution; During his tenure, more than 1,400 murders in the city have not been solved, and 500 murderers are at large. He was called "the biggest underworld umbrella in the city" and was executed.

  Wu Changshun, former vice chairman of Tianjin CPPCC and former director of the Public Security Bureau, used criminal cases such as border control, technical investigation, freezing assets and sealing up accounts to put pressure on competitors; Say hello to subordinates to shield criminal suspects so that they are not investigated for criminal responsibility. Wu Changshun was sentenced to death with a suspended sentence, involving a total amount of 530 million yuan.

  Guan Jianjun, the captain of the former patrol brigade of Yangquan City Public Security Bureau, Shanxi Province (video screenshot)

  Guan Jianjun, the former patrol brigade commander of the Public Security Bureau of Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, led his own mafia-related gangs to open casinos, dominate many coal mines, and almost monopolize the entertainment industry in Yangquan City, illegally detaining, extorting and extorting protection fees … … The amount of money collected exceeded 400 million, and there were 46 illegal crimes. He was sentenced to 15 years in the first instance.

  Wu Zhengyang, former member of the Standing Committee of Jiujiang County Committee, secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, director of the Public Security Bureau and secretary of the Party Committee, collected the "protection fee" from the casino owner to provide protection for his casino; Instigate subordinates to drive police cars to guide the thieves and share the stolen money; Accepting bribes from others, 22 cases of 28 people were granted bail pending trial for criminal suspects, and they were sentenced to 13 years in prison.

  ……

  Of course, behind the cases involving the underworld and evil, not only are these "black under the lamp" officials, but also some officials who hold power and occupy important positions. They are either for money, power, name or profit, and they can’t stop their selfishness and desire, forget their duties and missions, and use their rights as "shields" for the underworld and evil forces.

  Fang Baoan, former chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) in chibi city, Hubei Province, has been collaborating with black gangs for a long time, acting as an umbrella for their intentional injury, forced trading, illegal detention and other profiteering behaviors. The local people dare to be angry and dare not speak out. They even took photos, threatened, followed the investigation team and staged a "speed of life and death".

 

  Zhao Liping, former vice chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region CPPCC (video screenshot)

  Zhao Liping, former vice chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Political Consultative Conference, shot and killed the victim in a residential area with a gun. When he dumped the body, he shot at the victim to vent his anger and burned the body with gasoline. When investigating the murder-related scene, the public security organs seized his hidden revolver, 64 pistol and 49 bullets, and also seized 91 detonators illegally stored in his office. On May 26th, 2017, Zhao Liping was executed.

  Li Keliang, a former deputy to the People’s Congress of Shaoyang City, Hunan Province, and his underworld criminal organization illegally absorbed public deposits, distributed usury, organized and directed their members to commit intentional injury, extortion, trouble-making, forced trading and other acts by violent means, and seized projects and monopolized industries to collect money. They were sentenced to 20 years in prison at first instance.

  These leading cadres, who run amok in villages and fish people, are abhorrent, and must be completely eradicated in order to return the people to a harmonious and peaceful life.

  At the second plenary session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection held in January this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "tigers" should be shot when they show up, and "flies" should be shot when they fly around. It is necessary to combine the elimination of evil with anti-corruption, not only to grasp the triad-related organizations, but also to grasp the "umbrella" behind them.

  In order to implement the supreme leader’s instructions, a climax of anti-vice and anti-vice action was set off all over the country.

  From January 25, Shaanxi police launched a centralized network-closing operation to eliminate evils. As of February 5, the police have destroyed 202 criminal gangs, arrested 1,426 people involved in criminal activities, cracked 532 criminal cases, and seized, frozen and detained assets involving 9.21 million yuan.

  On January 29, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region held a video conference on the special struggle against evil, and made arrangements for organizing the special struggle against evil in the whole region. The meeting pointed out that we must take a "zero tolerance" attitude, "zero tolerance" measures and "zero tolerance" means to deal with evil forces, severely punish them according to law, and never be soft, and quickly form an overwhelming situation of crimes against evil forces.

  On February 5th, Henan Province launched a three-year special campaign to eliminate evils. Political and legal organs will focus on cracking down on all kinds of "village tyrants", city tyrants and street tyrants who buy and sell and collect protection fees, and act as underground "law enforcement teams", "debt collection teams" and "professional medical troubles" as well as black and evil forces who illegally lend at high interest and violently collect debts.

  On the same day, China the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice issued the Circular on Severely Cracking Down on Crimes Committed by Black and Evil Forces according to Law. The "Circular" requires that anyone who commits crimes committed by evil forces and harbors or connives at underworld organizations must immediately stop all illegal and criminal activities. From the date of promulgation of this circular to March 1, 2018, those who voluntarily surrender themselves and truthfully confess their crimes may be given a lighter or mitigated punishment according to law. Those who refuse to surrender and continue to do evil within this prescribed time limit will be severely punished according to law. State functionaries who act as "protective umbrellas" for criminals of evil forces will be resolutely investigated and punished according to law and discipline, and no matter who is involved, they will be investigated to the end and will not be tolerated.

  Eliminating evils is a people’s war and must rely on the active participation of the people. Under the pressure of Qi Xin, the people of the whole country, I believe that the "protective umbrella" of these evil forces and criminals will eventually be severely punished by law!

The Ministry of Public Security instructs local public security organs to do their best to do flood control and disaster relief work.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 8 (Reporter Xiong Feng) The reporter learned from the Ministry of Public Security on August 8 that the Ministry of Public Security has deployed public security organs all over the country, especially those in severely affected areas, to devote all their efforts to flood control and disaster relief. Local public security organs actively cooperate with relevant departments to carry out rescue, relocation, hidden danger investigation, road maintenance and order maintenance. Since July 28, a total of 805,000 police officers have been dispatched in various places, effectively protecting the lives and property of the people and effectively maintaining the overall social stability.

  The Beijing Public Security Bureau dispatched 53,000 police officers to comprehensively strengthen various flood control and security measures, mobilized five police helicopters to fly to Fangshan, Mentougou, Changping and other places to transport seriously injured patients and pregnant women, and delivered 12.1 tons of emergency relief materials such as food and medicine to 25 disaster-stricken locations. Hebei public security organs scientifically mobilized police forces to fully support the emergency rescue, evacuation and proper resettlement of trapped people in Zhuozhou and other disaster-stricken areas.

  In accordance with the unified arrangements, local public security organs have effectively strengthened traffic emergency management during the flood season, deployed sufficient police forces to get on the road, and solidly carried out traffic safety precautions and emergency traffic support for emergency rescue, so as to fully ensure smooth traffic for emergency rescue and disaster relief and serve the people to travel safely. Jilin public security organs carried out comprehensive investigation and rectification of key roads, bridges and culverts that are prone to water accumulation, landslides and flooding, increased command and guidance, and opened up fast-track emergency rescue. The public security organs in Heilongjiang strengthen consultation and judgment with meteorological departments, dynamically adjust road service, strengthen traffic guidance in rainy days, and ensure people’s safe travel.

  In order to ensure a stable social order, local public security organs, in combination with the crackdown on public security in summer, increased police input, targeted to strengthen the order maintenance of key parts such as emergency shelters, mass resettlement sites, materials storage and distribution sites, and medical rescue sites, and severely cracked down on illegal crimes such as theft, robbery, provocation and looting of materials in accordance with the law.

Sing out youth! They wrote the spirit of the May 4th Movement into songs.

  Cctv news This year marks the 100th anniversary of the May 4th Movement and the 85th anniversary of the Red Army’s Long March. Recently, party member, six students from Lanzhou University, came to the memorial hall of Mao Zedong’s former residence of the Long March of the Red Army in Jieshipu, Jingning County, Gansu Province for a 12-day attachment exercise. During the activity, they wrote the song "March on the New Era of Boundary Stone" with the memorial hall as the main body. This is a unique way for the youth of Lanzhou University to celebrate the May 4th Movement, calling on more people to carry forward the spirit of the Long March, inspire patriotic feelings and show the elegance of contemporary young students party member.

  

The practice team is in the memorial hall of Mao Zedong’s former residence of the Long March of the Red Army at Jieshipu, Jingning County, Gansu Province.

  Uphold the Red Holy Land and Learn the Long March Spirit.

  "Classmates, have you ever heard of Mr. Yu Xinyuan?"

  "Of course! He is our Jingning people, a great hero! Every family there knows the story of Yu Lao’s Red Army. . . . . 。”

  On April 14th, party member Wang Zhen, a 2015 student of Lanzhou University, put on a military uniform for the first time to explain the history of the Red Army’s Long March to more than 700 teachers and students in Jingning No.2 Middle School. Before the lecture, she and party member, college students from Lanzhou who participated in the practice together, consulted the written materials of the exhibition hall to understand the historical origin of the memorial hall. Wang Zhen said that more than 700 teachers and students from Jingning County No.2 Middle School came to the memorial hall to carry out the theme activities for the experience of the Long March. They walked for a total of five or six hours, which made her deeply moved and realized the mission shouldered by a commentator.

  In addition to visiting the exhibition hall and giving on-the-spot explanations, team members also took the initiative to understand the history of Red, and combined with their own professional knowledge to organize files and translate explanations.

  

Wang Zhen explained to the middle school students who came to visit and study in the museum.

  Sing and carry forward the spirit of the May 4th Movement in singing.

  Jieshipu is the leader’s residence in the Long March of the Red Army, and it is also the central base point of the Red Army’s victory in joining forces. Considering the limited radiation range of visitors to the memorial hall, party member, a student, decided to create a promotional song for the memorial hall-"Boundaries for a New Era" and filmed the MV.

  Yang Jusheng, a songwriter, believes that there are many touching stories in Jieshipu, which are of great educational significance to contemporary youth. Through songs, more people can understand the Long March and the spirit of the May 4th Movement can be sung and promoted in songs.

  In the production of the song MV, the team members carefully planned the design of the framing angle of each historical site in the memorial hall. The first part tells about the efforts and contributions made by China youth in the long history through students’ recitation; The latter part shows the spirit of the Long March retained by the memorial hall and reflects the "new Long March" carried out by contemporary youth under the call of the times.

  

Screenshot of MV video of the song "The New Era of Jieshi"

  Recall bitter experience and sweet thoughts, and inherit the spirit of the May 4th Movement.

  Wang Xuena, a counselor at Lanzhou University, said that the attachment activities, song creation and MV shooting not only integrated the spirit and allusions of the Long March into the songs, but also reflected the youth responsibility in the new era. "I think it’s great and worth popularizing, which reflects the innovation of ideological and political education methods."

  She believes that contemporary youth should stand on the background of the times to understand the spirit of the May 4th Movement, cherish the feelings of home and country, carry forward the spirit of practicing patriotism, give full play to their talents and contribute their strength in practical study. Yang Jusheng believes that as a student, we should be prepared for danger in times of peace, remember the bitter experience, and strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge well. "To inherit the spirit of the May Fourth Movement, we must first understand our motherland, strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge well, integrate our personal dreams into the Chinese dream, go to the grassroots, go where the motherland needs it, and become the people the motherland needs."

  

Team members take photos with middle school students who come to visit and study in the library.

  (Text/Zhao Yihui)

Popularizing senior high school education: "Strong muscles, strong bones and straight waist"

  At the adult ceremony held in Danzhai County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, high school students who have reached the age of 18 walked through the "adult gate" with their parents. Xinhua news agency

  Baihe Senior High School in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province is called "a school hanging halfway up the mountain". As a model school for ordinary senior high schools in Shaanxi Province, the school adheres to the principle of "five educations simultaneously" and promotes students’ all-round development. Xinhua news agency

  [Endeavour, New Journey, New Era, Great Change]

  The parents of Liu Ying, a senior three student of Huize No.1 Middle School in Huize County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, witnessed the changes of the school: "Compared with 10 years ago, the campus area of Huize No.1 Middle School has expanded, the equipment of classrooms and dormitories has been updated, the level of teachers has improved, and it has done better and better in serving and educating people." The changes in this county are the epitome of the rapid development of high school education in China.

  High school education is an important part of the national education system and plays a key role in talent training. In 2010, the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010— 2020), accelerating the popularization of high school education has become a clear goal.

  The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward that "universal high school education".

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China once again made it clear that it is necessary to "popularize high school education and strive to make every child enjoy a fair and quality education".

  From "basically popularizing high school education" to "popularizing high school education" is the goal pursuit of the development of high school education in a new stage, which shows that the CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to and is determined to accelerate the popularization of high school education. This is an important measure to further improve the overall quality of the people, the competitiveness of the labor force and build a strong country with human resources after popularizing nine-year compulsory education.

  The statistical data of education in 2021 shows that the gross enrollment rate of high school education has increased to 91.4%. The development of high school education is not only on the fast track, but also on the stage of high-quality development.

  In 2021, there were 14,600 ordinary high schools in China. There are 9,049,500 students enrolled and 26,050,300 students enrolled. There are 7294 secondary vocational schools in China.

  In 2021, the gross enrollment rate in high school was 91.4%.

  2016 — In 2020, the central government invested a total of 39.07 billion yuan, focusing on supporting poor areas in the central and western regions to improve the conditions for running ordinary high schools.

Underpinning: guarantee the basic short board

  “‘ Put quality education at the doorstep of the people ’ Become the belief of the whole school faculty! " Bian Chunlong, vice president of No.12 Middle School in Urumqi, Xinjiang, told the reporter, "The changes in these 10 years cannot be separated from the input and support of the state and the government."

  In this garden-like campus stands four atmospheric teaching buildings; The classroom is equipped with an integrated blackboard of "internet plus Intelligent Touch", so that children can watch the live broadcast of "Tiangong Classroom" synchronously and interactively with Beijing in the classroom. A dynamic team of teachers is growing rapidly, and school teachers tap their own expertise, such as pastry making, 3D creative design, opera singing, calligraphy and Go, and various forms of community classes emerge as the times require … …

  In April, Paitou Middle School in Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province was full of spring. Indus early hair, wheatgrass full of branches; In the academy, students sit quietly at their desks.

  School History Museum, Tongren Building and Wutong Avenue are all lined with trees and flowers, which is a good place to study. Attentive listening in class, constant questioning after class, and cooperation and competition among classmates are the appearance of diligence.

  After studying, more delicious food can’t live up to: braised pork, big noodles, big chicken legs … … You can choose with peace of mind; The dormitory is spacious and comfortable, with a separate bathroom and hot water … … A small world has become a "small harbor" for students.

  Like Urumqi No.12 Middle School, this century-old school in Paitou Town, Zhuji is also brand-new.

  Wang Huifeng, vice president of Paitou Middle School in Zhuji City, said: In 2017, Tongwen Academy with an investment of more than 13 million yuan was delivered; 2019— In 2021, more than 40 million yuan was invested in the campus upgrading project. With the support of Zhuji Municipal Government, 5.5 million yuan was invested in the construction of smart campus.

  "In the early years, our rural teachers tried to get into the city to teach as much as possible; Now, there are no teachers to take the exam. After all, there is not much difference between the city and the countryside. " Wang Huifeng said.

  As a manager, the change that Wang Huifeng felt was real. "In the past, I was worried about money and worried about various funds. Now, I just want to run the school well and improve the quality of teaching. "

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the central government invested a total of 39.1 billion yuan in the construction of ordinary high schools, and various localities increased their investment, building, rebuilding and expanding 4,570 ordinary high schools nationwide. Large classes and super-large classes have always been the "pain point" of ordinary high school education. All localities have implemented special plans to eliminate large classes in ordinary high schools in light of actual conditions, and accelerated the elimination of large classes in ordinary high schools.

  Poverty-stricken areas in the central and western regions are the biggest shortcomings in popularizing high school education. Faced with the difficulties faced by the development of the county, experts pointed out: "High school education is to build a modern education power ‘ Soft waist ’ , this ‘ Waist ’ Without straightening up, it will be difficult to realize the dream of strengthening the country through education, and high school education will also be difficult ‘ Strengthen muscles and bones ’ 。”

  In 2021, the "Government Work Report" proposed "strengthening the construction of county high schools". At the end of 2021, the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Promotion Action Plan") was released, proposing that the state should continue to implement projects to improve the running conditions of ordinary high schools, with emphasis on supporting the improvement of basic running conditions in counties.

  A series of measures point to "strengthening the waist" and "strengthening the muscles and bones". People further realize that popularizing high school education is an urgent need to adapt to the transformation and upgrading of China’s economic structure and improve the education years of the labor force, and it is also a basic project to further improve the overall quality of the people and build a strong country with human resources.

  "The school introduces outstanding graduates from colleges and universities all over the country every year, and focuses on training after entering the job." Looking ahead, Wang Huifeng is more confident.

Improving quality: strengthening teachers to make characteristics

  In the impression of Yedda Chiu, a middle school student in Huize County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, the most unforgettable thing was the literary club activity held in the courtyard of Rongjia Ancestral Hall: under the guidance of the teacher, the students recited works under the osmanthus tree, ate fruits and shared cakes together.

  "I am a child from the countryside. I cried when I was eating that day. I was moved by meeting such a good teacher and studying in such a warm campus." Yedda Chiu said.

  Where do good teachers come from?

  Zhang Hong, secretary of the Education and Sports Working Committee of Huize County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, and director of the County Education and Sports Bureau, said that the county-level finance arranges 8 million yuan each year to reward collectives and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the development of education, especially the development of high school education. The implementation of special government subsidies to enhance teachers’ sense of happiness, acquisition and honor, as well as the separation of husband and wife related to the stability of the teaching staff, have all been included in the agenda.

  In 2017, the plan for the popularization of high school education (2017— 2020) (hereinafter referred to as the plan to tackle key problems) was released, and measures such as expanding educational resources, improving the funding mechanism and strengthening the construction of teachers were included.

  The "Promotion Action Plan" proposes to implement the targeted training plan for outstanding teachers in underdeveloped areas in the central and western regions. Appropriately increase the proportion of intermediate and senior teachers in primary and secondary schools, appropriately tilt the positions of middle and senior teachers to counties, reasonably verify the total amount of performance pay in counties, and tilt the internal distribution of performance pay to outstanding talents.

  Zhang Hong told reporters that in recent years, Huize County has recruited 2,802 new teachers, including 1,373 new teachers in 2020. And organize and plan to carry out comprehensive training for the county’s education management cadres and teachers, solve the problems such as the loss of outstanding principals and backbone teachers and the instability of the teaching staff, and improve the teaching staff as a whole.

  Another brand of Suzhou No.6 Middle School is: Suzhou Art High School in Jiangsu Province. "Opposite to the north and south of Pingjiang Road, a famous historical street, it is adjacent to Humble Administrator’s Garden, Lion Forest and Suzhou Museum. The 400-year-old Ming-style ancient building in the school was later the former residence of Xu Naizhao, governor of Jiangsu Province in the Qing Dynasty. " As soon as Zhu Wenxue, secretary of the General Party Branch and president of Suzhou No.6 Middle School, tells the geographical location of the school, people can naturally perceive its cultural and artistic atmosphere.

  Turn into a high school with artistic characteristics, and let Suzhou No.6 Middle School embark on the road of high-quality development of "art and literature go hand in hand".

  The "attack plan" proposes to promote the diversified and distinctive development of schools. Deepen the curriculum reform of ordinary senior high schools, strengthen the construction of elective courses, make full use of off-campus educational resources to expand the breadth and depth of on-campus courses, and enhance the selectivity and suitability of courses.

  Popularizing high school education and improving quality is the proper meaning. We should not only pay attention to the imbalance of high school education in rural areas and economically underdeveloped areas, but also pay attention to deepening the connotation development in areas where high school education is basically popularized, changing the homogenization tendency of thousands of schools and exploring various educational models. Chen Ruping, vice president of China Academy of Educational Sciences, said that high school types such as science and technology high schools, general vocational high schools, humanities and academic high schools, and art and sports high schools can be set up to guide the classified development of ordinary high schools and form an ecology for the healthy development of ordinary high schools in the region.

  Spring breeze, write a picture. The willow trees on the shore are green, the bridges are flowing, the yingfei grass is long, the eaves are upturned, the peach is red, Li Bai and the winter jasmine is yellow.

  Cultivate one’s morality, stand upright, and concentrate on thinking. Dancing with an upward artistic heart, growing up in time, has gradually become better from ignorance and achieved better self.

  Wu Chenxi, a student from Suzhou No.6 Middle School, couldn’t help but say that when she walked into the art studio, the familiar and beautiful smell of pigments and pencils lingered in her nose, accompanied by the artistic seed buried in her heart … …

  The development of high school education must take into account the needs of society and individuals. At present, the social division of labor is refined, the society’s demand for talents is increasingly multi-level and multi-specification, and the individual’s demand for personalized development is increasingly strong, which determines the diversification of educational objectives in ordinary high schools. Chen Ruping believes that it is necessary to explore various educational models from the perspective of educating people and promoting their all-round development.

Coordination: adjusting structure for development

  Good news keeps coming.

  On April 17th, the team of Libo Secondary Vocational School (hereinafter referred to as Libo Vocational School) in Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Guizhou Province won the first place in the provincial competition and got the tickets for the national competition in the 2022 Guizhou Vocational College Teacher-Student Skills Competition and the National Vocational College Skills Selection Competition.

  On April 21st, Pan Xingpin, a 20-level post-00 girl majoring in mechanical and electrical engineering in Libo Vocational School, won the first place in the province in the "Electronic Circuit Assembly and Application" project of the secondary vocational school. She will also represent Guizhou Province in the National Vocational College Skills Competition.

  It is not only the competitions that prove the strength of secondary vocational students, but also some students who study here have got the "reservation form" of the admission notice of high-quality higher vocational colleges in Guizhou Province in advance. Just as Wu Wanshen, Class 3 of 20 Auto Repair in Libo Vocational School, won the second prize in the provincial competition in the first year of secondary vocational school, he said: "I chose the right school and the right major. Under the hard cultivation of teachers, with their own hard work, they have obtained the qualification of exemption from examination in higher vocational colleges through skill competitions, and they must become outstanding social useful talents in the future. "

  High school education is not just ordinary high schools, but also ordinary secondary schools, vocational high schools, technical schools, etc. Popularizing high school education pays more attention to the coordinated development of general high schools and secondary vocational schools and the quality of education.

  It should be acknowledged that secondary vocational education is indeed a "short board". The "attack plan" puts forward that it is necessary to coordinate the development of ordinary high school education and secondary vocational education and optimize the educational structure in high school. The "Implementation Plan of National Vocational Education Reform" issued in 2019 pointed out that as China entered a new stage of development, industrial upgrading and economic restructuring continued to accelerate, the demand for technical and skilled personnel in all walks of life became more and more urgent, and the important position and role of vocational education became more and more prominent.

  In cooperation with Guangzhou Tourism Business Vocational School and Guangzhou Electronic Information School, Libo Vocational School strives to learn cutting-edge new technologies, new processes and new norms, and makes every effort to create a new development model of modern apprenticeship vocational education with China characteristics, which is "schools are like enterprises, classrooms are like workshops, classrooms are like workshops, teachers are like masters, students are like apprentices, lesson plans are like drawings, and homework is like products", so that students can learn real skills in teaching reform.

  The People’s Republic of China (PRC) Vocational Education Law, which came into effect on May 1st, has attracted much attention. On the legal level, the Vocational Education Law stipulates that vocational education and general education are equally important, and efforts are made to enhance the recognition of vocational education. It is pointed out that vocational school students enjoy equal opportunities with ordinary school students at the same level in terms of further education, employment and career development.

  In the opinion of some experts, this has laid a solid foundation of the rule of law for training more high-quality workers and technical and skilled personnel and building a modern vocational education system.

  Having devoted themselves to the vocational education park, they have changed from the original identity of correcting simulated test papers and piles of exercise books to "double-qualified" teachers who design and make circuits and write functional programs. The teachers of Libo Vocational School have seen new opportunities for development. They believe that more students like Pan Xingpin and Wu Wanshen will learn their skills in the integration of "internet plus" and "Made in China 2025".

Our province has accelerated the construction of a social credit system in many application scenarios in areas such as people’s livelihood and government affairs.

Our province has accelerated the construction of a social credit system and landed a number of application scenarios in the fields of people’s livelihood and government affairs.
Open the era of "Credit Ten"

Hainan Daily reporter   Fu Renyi   Shao Changchun   Wang Peilin   Correspondent   Liu Yongqi   Fu dandan

Honesty is an intangible wealth, but in Hainan, credit can bring real convenience and preferential treatment. Do you know what your personal integrity score is? How are these integrity points calculated? How does credit evaluation become a "good helper" for government departments to play their supervisory functions?

Strengthening the construction of social credit system is an urgent need to promote the construction of Hainan free trade port, and it is also an important content to optimize the business environment. In recent years, our province is accelerating the introduction of a number of credit legislation, at the same time relying on big data and other technical means to strengthen the support of credit platform, and taking the market as the guide, boldly innovating the system and mechanism, and constantly promoting the construction of honest Hainan.

A

"Golden Coconut" bears the credit "Golden Fruit"

The preparation for calculating the personal integrity points of more than 10 million residents in the province has been completed.

"My golden coconut score is 1021 points! It only takes 10 minutes to apply for a high-amount and low-interest loan online, which is really convenient! " On March 15th, Chen Dan, a citizen of Haikou, used his mobile phone to log in to the Haiyi Office APP, clicked on the "My"-"Golden Coconut Branch" area, and selected "Credit+Loan" to apply for the Huimin loan product of Bank of Communications.

Hainan Golden Coconut Sub-application Platform APP (hereinafter referred to as Golden Coconut Sub-platform) is a unified management application platform for personal credit points of residents in the province, and it does not evaluate corporate credit. It is jointly built by the Provincial Big Data Administration and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

Wu Cheng, deputy director of the Provincial Big Data Administration, said that with high personal integrity scores, you can not only enjoy online loans conveniently, but also enjoy government convenience. To reach the corresponding score of Golden Coconut, Hainan residents who have reached the age of 18 can enjoy increasing the loan amount, providing a green channel for tax service, and getting free electronic tickets when traveling.

Chen Jun, a citizen of Haikou, was deeply touched by the convenience brought by the Golden Coconut Sub-platform. In the past, he had to queue up for personal tax payment in the tax hall. Now he only needs to log in to the Golden Coconut Sub-platform through his mobile phone, select "Xinyi Service" and "light the code" to the staff in the tax hall (Golden Coconut is divided into two-dimensional codes). You can enjoy the green channel service. "Because my golden coconut score is 1035, my personal integrity score is relatively high, so I don’t have to wait in line to pay taxes, which greatly saves time!" Chen Jun said.

Personal integrity points have so many uses, so how to calculate integrity points? Jian Chen, deputy director of the Project Construction Department of the Provincial Big Data Administration, said that the Golden Coconut Sub-platform takes the personal credit integral model as the core, and the provincial personal public credit information sharing platform as the main data resources. Through the scientific setting and unified standard of the Golden Coconut Sub-model index system, the personal credit integral is calculated by the corresponding model quantification rules.

At present, the Golden Coconut Sub-platform has been designed with 36 credit indicators, and the personal basis is divided into 1000 points. On this basis, the score is dynamically increased or decreased according to the personal credit indicator information. Each credit index corresponds to a different score. If anyone participates in voluntary blood donation activities, the integral value will be increased in a gradient manner according to the number of blood donations. The maximum score can be accumulated for 10 times, totaling 40 points, and the individual score can be updated to 1040 points; If you have registered volunteer service, you can accumulate a maximum of 36 points by increasing the score in a gradient with accumulated service duration; If there is a talent recognition in the government commendation award, the maximum score can be increased by 62 points. At the same time, if an individual has administrative punishment and is blacklisted for dishonesty, the corresponding score will be dynamically reduced.

It is understood that the Golden Coconut Sub-platform can support six application scenarios of "excellent, simple and convenient benefits". At present, it has been applied in five major fields: transportation, medical care, loans, government services and consumption, including "credit+travel", "credit+loan" and "credit+medical care" in cooperation with the Bank of Communications, and "trust and easy service" in cooperation with the Provincial Taxation Bureau.

"At present, the preparation for calculating the personal integrity points of more than 10 million residents in the province has been completed, and it is necessary for individuals to officially calculate their golden coconut scores after logging in." Jian Chen introduced that since the Golden Coconut Sub-platform was launched three months ago, users have applied for 526 person-times in the fields of "trust and easy service", "credit+travel", "credit+medical care" and "credit+loan", and will continue to promote the Golden Coconut Sub-platform in the future. More application scenarios are developed and launched in the fields of "credit+"government services, shopping consumption, transportation, travel accommodation, medical services, etc., to provide government affairs for individuals with good credit.

B

"Credit Brain" provides "accurate portrait" for enterprises

Enlarge the enterprise’s "credit value", "credit easy loan" and "Qiongke loan" to solve the financing problem

Credit is a kind of data. Apart from being a valuable "resource" for individual residents, what innovative applications are there in benefiting market participants?

On March 14th, Hu Jian, general manager of Hainan Island Jirui Culture Media Co., Ltd., was busy discussing business with several customers. In the past two years, the COVID-19 epidemic has had a certain impact on the company, but a loan he got a few days ago gave Hu Jian a "reassurance".

Hu Jian clearly remembers that on the morning of November 3 last year, he saw a message sent by the staff of Sanya Science and Technology Industry Information Bureau on the WeChat "Sanya High-tech Enterprise Working Group": "Welcome enterprises to log in to Hainan Smart Finance Integrated Service Platform to apply for credit loans …"

"There is also a detailed introduction to the loans of small and micro enterprises in various banks, with a QR code attached." Hu Jian held a try attitude, clicked on the QR code with his mobile phone and contacted the staff.

Subsequently, Hainan smart financial integrated service platform responded quickly, and soon three banks, including Postal Savings Bank, took the initiative to contact the door. Through comparison, Hu Jian finally got a tax credit loan of 1.27 million yuan in the Postal Savings Bank, which was a surprise for him.

"The first time I got a pure credit loan with such a low interest rate, as a small and micro enterprise, I felt that I was’ cared for’ in this difficult time, and I also felt that the business environment in Hainan was getting better and better!" Hu Jian told Hainan Daily reporter that this loan also made him realize the importance of corporate integrity. The company began to pay taxes in 2017, and its tax credit rating was Grade B. Next, it will accumulate credit and pay taxes in good faith in the future business development, which will help the sustainable development of enterprises.

Hainan Smart Finance Integrated Service Platform was put into trial operation in early September 2021. By March 8, 2022, 55 financial institutions had been actively guided to settle in, including 52 banking institutions and 3 guarantee institutions. 78 financial products were put on the shelves, including credit products, housing mortgage products and intellectual property mortgage products, among which credit products accounted for 43.6%; There are 235 registered enterprises, with financing applications of 483 million yuan and actual loans of 139 million yuan.

The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Financial Supervision Bureau said that our province takes Hainan’s smart financial comprehensive service platform as the starting point, vigorously promotes the work of "credit and easy loan", builds a "credit brain" through smart financing services, and accurately depicts small and medium-sized enterprises with financing needs, intelligently matches financial products, enhances the convenience of enterprises to obtain credit, and effectively alleviates the financing problems of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Up to now, the platform has applied for collecting 90 items of government affairs data in the province, involving more than 20 departments and bureaus, including social security, provident fund, justice, taxation, public security, real estate and many other high-value data that can make accurate portraits of business operations, and it is at the forefront of the country.

"The Provincial Financial Supervision Bureau is stepping up the follow-up construction and operation promotion of the platform, jointly building and improving the’ sub-station model’ with Yangpu and Sanya, fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of all parties, giving full play to the advantages of local resources, and jointly contributing to the platform." The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Financial Supervision Bureau introduced.

In addition, our province is also market-oriented, by promoting Hainan Financing Guarantee Fund Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Hainan Financing Guarantee Fund) to introduce the national financing guarantee fund, and launching the "total-to-total" batch guarantee business (hereinafter referred to as the batch guarantee business). At the same time, it cooperates with the provincial science and technology department and banks to carry out the "Qiongke loan" business, providing enterprises with pure credit loans, giving full play to the positive incentive role of "credit" and amplifying the "credit value" of enterprises.

It has only been more than three months since its business was launched in September, 2021. The Provincial Department of Finance actively promoted Hainan Financing Guarantee Fund to provide 205 million yuan of pure credit and low-rate policy-guaranteed loans to 183 small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in 17 cities and counties through bulk guarantee business, benefiting 11 livelihood industries, solving the problem that loans below 1 million yuan in our province are difficult to obtain guarantee support, further expanding the scope of government financing guarantee support and alleviating the problem of "financing difficulties" for enterprises.

At the same time, meet the diversified financing needs of high-tech enterprises. As of December 31, 2021, the "Jonko Loan" business provided 182 million yuan of credit support for 44 high-tech enterprises in the fields of medical care and Internet in our province.

C

Credit has become a "new helper" for government supervision.

Industry insiders suggest establishing a unified "data pool" in the province to continuously improve the supervision efficiency.

In Hainan, if you need to hire a reliable nanny, do you still introduce this "old method" through acquaintances? Now, you can log in to the "Coconut Island Home Economics" APP, choose through the "integrity points" of the home economics aunts, and also evaluate these home economics aunts.

Behind this is the epitome of the Provincial Department of Commerce using credit supervision to improve the supervision ability of domestic service enterprises and domestic attendants in our province. Up to now, the province’s domestic enterprises have entered 176 business platforms of the Ministry of Commerce, and 62,550 domestic workers have entered information platforms, of which 14,006 have completed face recognition certification.

In the field of traffic supervision, the Provincial Department of Transportation has built a "1+1+X" traffic credit information infrastructure system, and established a "one-household" credit file covering 70,700 enterprises and 404,300 employees, providing powerful basic data for implementing industry supervision and expanding applications.

The work report of Hainan provincial government in 2022 pointed out that it is necessary to build an all-round enterprise service system. Improve the supervision system after the event, promote the construction of "integrity Hainan", and set up provincial-level enterprise credit information companies. We will improve the closed-loop mechanism for the acceptance, verification and handling of business environment issues, and promote the resolution of common problems through case handling.

In order to further improve the closed-loop mechanism of business environment acceptance and verification, make big data interconnected and realize efficient supervision of government departments, some cities and counties have also made new explorations.

On March 15th, Mr. Lin, the owner of Maizhiqi Cake Shop in Sangerluo Town, Wanning City, submitted the necessary materials and filled in the application form at the window of the municipal government service hall, and it took only 10 minutes to get the food business license. This is due to the innovative "credit+trial-free" approval model launched by Wanning City.

"We only need to check the personal integrity of the owner and the integrity of the enterprise subject through the Golden Coconut Sub-platform and the Credit China Platform. If there is no bad record, we can issue the certificate on the spot, and there is no need to review and approve it as before, which greatly improves the supervision efficiency." Fan Senhong, director of the Wanning Municipal Audit and Reform Office, introduced that on the basis of the "three ones" reform of "one seal for examination and approval, one type of department for supervision and one team for law enforcement", Wanning Municipal Administrative Examination and Approval Service Bureau took the lead in connecting with Wanning Municipal Development and Reform Commission to explore the four links of examination and approval, supervision, law enforcement and credit.

At present, Wanning City has developed the platform of "Examination and Supervision Law Letter" on the platform of "internet plus Supervision", and the automatic linkage mechanism of the "four-in-one" reform system of examination and approval, supervision, law enforcement and credit has been initially formed, so that the examination and approval results can be automatically pushed to the supervision department after the event and the Hainan platform of credit, and the examination and approval results can be immediately pushed by the notification and commitment system and the filing system, and the business departments can intervene in supervision within a limited time, and the examination and approval results, supervision results, law enforcement results and bad credit information data can be shared with each other

"At the same time, when market entities handle the approval service business of’ record entry and commitment entry’, bad credit information can be used as a reference to assist the approval service work, strengthen joint punishment, and ensure that it is more open under the premise of management." Zhong Xiaochuan, deputy director of the Wanning Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that this practice fully demonstrates the values of rewarding integrity and punishing dishonesty. This platform provides the results of data-based reform on how to manage the market access facilitation reform, and provides a useful exploration for our province to promote the three-network connection of government digital transformation reform of "one network to run", "one network to cooperate" and "one network to supervise", and realizes the automatic data docking between Haiyi Office’s "internet plus Supervision", "internet plus Law Enforcement" and Credit Hainan, and solves the long-standing difficulties such as the connection of examination and management, the connection of management and the second entry of credit information.

It is understood that since the launch of Wanning’s "Audit and Supervision of Legal Letters" platform, 189 bad credits have been pushed to the Credit China (Hainan) platform through the platform, with 6,297 approval results and 169 penalty cases.

The industry believes that the construction of social credit system is an important task for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. Our province should continuously accelerate the legislation in the field of social credit, strengthen credit supervision in the field of legal services, improve the quality and efficiency of credit supervision, and optimize the business environment ruled by law. In particular, based on data, we should promote data collection and sharing, reduce the big data of various cities, counties and departments to a unified "data pool" in the whole province, and build an honest government, honest enterprises and honest individuals in an integrated way, thus promoting the construction of honest Hainan.

(Haikou, March 16 th)

Obese people pay attention, many people may have fatty liver and overweight.

Original Dr. Wang Cardiovascular Doctor Wang Cardiovascular Doctor Wang

Today, a young man, Xiao Hu, in his twenties, is overweight. He just graduated from college and is looking for a job. However, fatty liver was found in his physical examination, which puzzled him. He asked me if there was any way to treat fatty liver quickly.

I regret to tell you that there is no way or medicine to make fatty liver disappear quickly, and it has to be treated slowly. Don’t worry, keep looking for a job and control fatty liver.

Fatty liver is a common phenomenon at present. Decades ago, we hardly knew what fatty liver was, but now, according to the latest survey, half of civil servants are fatty liver. The number of obese students in primary and secondary schools in Beijing has reached 19%, and 10% of them have fatty liver! 40-50% of primary and middle school students and obese children in China have fatty liver. It seems that fatty liver is not a middle-aged and elderly disease, and children will also have fatty liver.

So what is fatty liver?

Simply put, there is too much fat on the liver, which refers to the pathological changes of excessive fat accumulation in liver cells caused by various reasons. It is a common pathological change of the liver, not an independent disease. Long-term liver fat excess will affect liver function, and even worsen.

Under normal circumstances, the fat content only accounts for 3-5% of the liver weight. If it exceeds 5%, it is fatty liver. According to the degree of exceeding the standard, it is divided into: 1. If it exceeds 5%, it belongs to mild fatty liver; 2, more than 10%, belonging to moderate fatty liver; 3, more than 25%, it belongs to severe fatty liver. The liver fat content of some patients with severe fatty liver can even reach 50%.

What causes fatty liver?

Simply put, obesity, unhealthy eating, no exercise and too much drinking will all lead to fatty liver.

The survey shows that 30% ~ 50% of obesity is complicated with fatty liver, and the pathological rate of fatty liver in severely obese people is as high as 61% ~ 94%. Then obesity caused by various reasons naturally becomes the ultimate cause, especially obesity caused by uncontrolled diet and no exercise, which is more likely to lead to fatty liver. Liver biopsy of long-term alcoholics shows that 75% ~ 95% have fat infiltration, and the incidence of alcoholic fatty liver increases by 5 ~ 25 times when drinking more than 80 ~ 160 grams every day. These two reasons are the main causes of fatty liver. In addition to obesity and alcoholism, fatty liver is also related to hyperlipidemia, diabetes, unhealthy diet, inactivity, heredity and other factors.

How to test whether you are obese?

The number of kilograms of weight ÷ the square of the height unit meter, the calculated result is the body mass index, also known as BMI. The number is normal at 18.5-25, and it is overweight if it exceeds 25.

How to check whether you have fatty liver?

If you are overweight, you can see if you have fatty liver by checking an abdominal ultrasound. If necessary, blood will be drawn to test the liver function. If the function is normal, it means that the problem is not serious. If the liver function has been abnormal, you need to ask a gastroenterologist if you want drug intervention. But there is no specific medicine to treat fatty liver, which can only be eliminated through self-discipline.

What about fatty liver?

Remember the mother who gave her child a liver transplant? She found that she was fatty liver and was not suitable for transplantation to her children, so she began to check and walk quickly every day. After walking fast, her fatty liver returned to normal, and she also successfully transplanted her children’s liver. Therefore, the best way to treat fatty liver is to exercise, control her weight and lose weight, and at the same time, keep her mouth shut, reduce the intake of greasy fried food, and increase the proportion of coarse grains, fruits and vegetables. People who drink alcohol must remember to quit smoking. After such management, most fatty liver can return to normal.

What happens if fatty liver is not treated? Fatty liver → steatohepatitis → liver fibrosis → cirrhosis → liver cancer.

The root of fatty liver is still unhealthy lifestyle, unhealthy diet, no exercise, obesity and drinking. So an unhealthy lifestyle will lead to many diseases.

Healthy life can not be ignored, healthy life is cultivated from an early age!

[Copyright of Dr. Cardiovascular King]

Original title: "Obese people pay attention, many people may have fatty liver, overweight, exclude fatty liver."

Read the original text

How does the history of the Party describe the process of smashing the Gang of Four?

        [Editor’s note]

        The 48-episode TV series "Deng Xiaoping at a turning point in history" was officially launched on CCTV 1 on August 8, which triggered a heated discussion among netizens. The drama broadcast that day involved the plot of smashing the Gang of Four. The Paper specially excerpted the relevant contents about this matter in the book History of communist party in China.

In October 1976, people from all walks of life in the capital gathered and marched, cheering and smashing the victory of the Gang of Four.

        

Hua Guofeng was aware of the danger of the Gang of Four usurping the Party.

        After the death of Mao Zedong, the Gang of Four stepped up their conspiracy to seize the supreme leadership of the Party and the state. While Mao Zedong was seriously ill, in late August, the gang of four’s best friend in Shanghai suddenly distributed weapons and stepped up the equipment of Shanghai militia, firing 74,220 guns, 300 guns and more than 10 million rounds of various ammunition in an attempt to make Shanghai a base for them to seize the highest power. After Mao Zedong’s death, their conspiracy became even more unbridled. On September 11th, Wang Hongwen set up another duty room in Zhongnanhai instead of the duty room of the Central Office, and informed the party committees of all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions that major issues should be reported to them in a timely manner in an attempt to cut off the contact between the CPC Central Committee and all localities and command the whole country by them. Jiang Qing tried her best to master the documents and materials kept by Mao Zedong. The Gang of Four also monitored Hua Guofeng’s actions. They secretly made many arrangements for Shanghai’s cronies. The Gang of Four manipulated some people in Tsinghua University, Peking University, Xinhua and other units to write "loyalty letters" and "persuasion letters" to Jiang Qing. Some people openly asked Jiang Qing to "serve as Chairman the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Military Commission" and "shoulder this heavy burden". Wang Hongwen made a standard portrait ready to be hung in the whole country, and ordered the literary and art circles to shoot films such as "Grand Festival".

        As the first vice-chairman of the CPC Central Committee and presiding over the work of the Central Committee, Hua Guofeng was aware of the serious danger of the Gang of Four usurping the party and seizing power, and thought that it was necessary to urgently seek countermeasures to remove this gangrene from the body of the party and the state. On September 11th, Hua Guofeng went to Li Xiannian’s residence and said: The struggle against the Gang of Four is inevitable, and now it’s time to solve it. Hua Guofeng also asked Li Xiannian to go to see Ye Jianying on his behalf and ask Ye Jianying for advice on how and when to solve the problem of the Gang of Four. On September 14th, Li Xiannian went to Ye Jianying’s residence, conveyed Hua Guofeng’s opinion and studied the matter with him. After repeated studies with Ye Jianying, Li Xiannian and Wang Dongxing, Hua Guofeng thought that the struggle against the Gang of Four was deadly and beyond the scope of normal inner-party contradictions and struggles, and decisive measures should be taken to solve them, but it was also necessary to avoid causing major social unrest.

 People’s Daily published forged dying entrustment.

        In order to create public opinion for coming to power, the Gang of Four forged a so-called dying order from Chairman Mao, which was "to follow the established policy". On September 16th, People’s Daily, Red Flag magazine and People’s Liberation Army Daily published editorials saying: "Chairman Mao enjoined us to’ follow the established policy’." "To follow the established policy is to follow Chairman Mao’s proletarian revolutionary line and various policies." They took "following the established policy" as the propaganda center at that time, occupied the main page in newspapers and periodicals, repeatedly publicized, raised themselves and attacked Hua Guofeng and others.

        The Gang of Four forged Mao Zedong’s dying "orders", which aroused Hua Guofeng’s greater vigilance. Compared with the three sentences written by Mao Zedong more than four months ago, on October 2, Hua Guofeng corrected this formulation in the "Speech by the Head of the China Delegation at the 31st Session of the United Nations General Assembly" submitted for review, and instructed: I checked it correctly, and I made three mistakes with Chairman Mao’s handwriting. What Chairman Mao wrote and what I conveyed to the Politburo were "to follow the past policy". In order to avoid further misinformation, I deleted it. However, Zhang Chunqiao instructed in this document: "The proposal will not be issued." Jiang Qing agrees with Zhang Chunqiao. On the one hand, the Gang of Four blocked the issuance of Hua Guofeng’s instructions to prevent the fraud of forging Mao Zedong’s dying "instructions" from being exposed; on the other hand, they instructed their writing team to concoct another article with a higher tone of "following the established policy". On October 4th, Guangming Daily published "Liang Xiao" article "Always Follow Chairman Mao’s established policy". The article said: "To tamper with Chairman Mao’s established policy is to betray Marxism, socialism and the great theory of continuing revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat." "Any revisionist leader who dares to tamper with Chairman Mao’s established policy will definitely come to no good end." The article is directed at leaders such as Hua Guofeng who presided over the central work.

        Around this time, the activities of the Gang of Four conspiring to usurp power were even more explicit. On October 1st, Jiang Qing made a speech in Tsinghua University, warning everyone: "There will be someone who will reverse his conviction for him", and said: "I also want to swear to you young people that you must exercise well and fight with them. Class struggle and line struggle are still long." On October 3rd, when Wang Hongwen spoke in Pinggu County, Beijing, he declared: "The Central Committee has revisionism. What will you do? Down! " "There may be Tang Xiaoping, Wang Xiaoping and the like in the future, so be alert!" "Look at revisionism with your eyes wide open."

The older generation of revolutionaries turned the crisis around

        Ye Jianying, Li Xiannian and many other revolutionaries of the older generation were deeply worried by the activities of the Gang of Four to usurp the party and seize power. Most of them are in a difficult situation, but they still exchange information through various channels and forms, put forward suggestions to reverse the crisis, and brew solutions to the problem of the Gang of Four. Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying, Li Xiannian, Wang Dongxing and others, after careful consideration and repeated discussions, and with the consent of most comrades in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, decided to take measures to isolate and censor the Gang of Four.

        At 8 pm on October 6, Hua Guofeng and Ye Jianying convened a The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting in Huairentang, Zhongnanhai, and informed Yao Wenyuan to attend. When Zhang Chunqiao, Wang Hongwen and Yao Wenyuan arrived in the conference room successively, they announced that they would be quarantined for review. At the same time, send someone to Zhongnanhai Jiang Qing’s residence to announce the implementation of the same decision. The evil gang of four was smashed in one fell swoop. At the same time, the Party Central Committee sent people to take over the central propaganda organizations controlled by the Gang of Four, such as Xinhua News Agency, china national radio and People’s Daily. At 10 o’clock that night, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held an emergency meeting of the Political Bureau, decided to smash the major issues of the party and the country after the Gang of Four, and unanimously passed the resolution that Hua Guofeng was appointed as Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (to be ratified by the Third Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee of the Party).

        From October 7 to 14, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a greeting meeting in batches in Beijing attended by the central party, government and military organs, the heads of provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and major military regions, and reported the decisive measures taken against the Gang of Four and the resolution of the CPC Central Committee on Hua Guofeng’s appointment as Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission. The meeting exposed the conspiracy and crimes of the Gang of Four to usurp the party and seize power, arranged the important work of the party and the state after the downfall of the Gang of Four, and determined the policy of both solving problems and stabilizing the situation. On October 8th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made two decisions: First, establish a memorial hall for President Mao Zedong in Beijing, and move the crystal coffin containing Mao Zedong’s body into the hall, so that the masses can pay tribute to his remains. Second, publish the fifth volume of Selected Works of Mao Zedong as soon as possible, and prepare for the publication of The Complete Works of Mao Zedong.

Disintegrate the armed rebellion in Shanghai in advance

        After the backbone of the Gang of Four in Shanghai found out that Jiang Qing and others had been quarantined and censored, they immediately mobilized urgently in an attempt to launch an armed rebellion. They organized the command team, mobilized the militia, used a variety of guns and vehicles, concentrated a lot of materials and food, and deployed specific steps of armed rebellion, preparing for a final struggle to save Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary group. They are also going to publish a letter to the people of the whole city, and put forward slogans such as "Give me back Jiang Qing, give me back the Spring Bridge, give me back Wen Yuan and give me back Hong Wen". The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China anticipated the problems in Shanghai and took effective measures in time to control the situation in Shanghai. The plot of Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary group to launch an armed coup collapsed in an instant. After the plot of Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary group to instigate an armed coup in Shanghai was shattered, the people of Shanghai denounced the Gang of Four and swept the city.

        On October 18th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Notice on Wang Hongwen, Zhang Chunqiao, Jiang Qing and Yao Wenyuan’s Anti-Party Group Events" to the county-level party organizations, informing them of the crimes of the Gang of Four and Mao Zedong’s criticism of them since February 1974, calling on the whole party to unite closely and launch a struggle to expose and criticize the Gang of Four, and hoping that comrades who made mistakes, including serious mistakes, would wake up as soon as possible. The "Notice" also emphasizes: in the struggle, we should pay attention to policies, expand the scope of education, narrow the scope of attack, and treat people who make mistakes differently; The struggle against the Gang of Four is always carried out under the leadership of Party committees, and effective measures should be taken to eliminate factionalism.

“举国上下一片欢腾”

        粉碎“四人帮”的消息一经公开,全国各族人民欣喜若狂,举国上下一片欢腾。从10月21日至30日,全国29个省、市、自治区和人民解放军各部队举行盛大集会和游行,拥护党中央粉碎“四人帮”的果断措施,庆祝粉碎“四人帮”的重大胜利。工人、农民、解放军和学生代表纷纷发言,称颂粉碎“四人帮”是为党锄奸,为国除害,为民平愤。21日,首都北京150万军民举行声势浩大的庆祝游行。从清晨开始,一队又一队各界群众高举红旗,敲锣打鼓,从四面八方涌向天安门广场。天安门广场上红旗如林,歌声、锣鼓声、鞭炮声、口号声响成一片。人们载歌载舞,开怀畅饮,很多大中城市的烟花爆竹销售一空,大小商店的酒柜前排起了长队。有30多个国家和地区的电视台收录并播放了首都百万群众在天安门广场举行庆祝大会的实况。香港、澳门各界爱国同胞也举行了庆祝集会。关心祖国命运的海外华侨欢欣鼓舞,表示“心中的一块石头落了地”。

        Crushing Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary clique is a struggle carried out by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee in a special way under the extraordinary situation by carrying out the will of the Party and the people. This is a great victory achieved by the long-term struggle of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country. Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying and Li Xiannian played an important role in the struggle to crush Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary clique. The crushing of Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary clique realized the common will of the Party and the people, saved the Party, the country and the socialist cause in China from the crisis, and created the premise for realizing the great turning point of the Party’s history.

        Jiang Qing and others pushed the "Left" mistakes to extremes in the "Cultural Revolution" and committed countless crimes. From November 1980 to January 1981, Lin Biao and Jiang Qing, two counter-revolutionary groups that caused disasters to our country and nation during the "Cultural Revolution", were prosecuted by the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Special Prosecutor’s Office and tried in public by the the Supreme People’s Court Special Court. The trial of two counter-revolutionary groups, Lin Biao and Jiang Qing, according to law is of great significance for the political life of the party and the country to turn into the legal track, and has achieved a historic turning point in restoring and rebuilding China’s judicial system.(History Research Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China: History of communist party, Volume II (1949-1978), History of the Communist Party of China Press, January 2011) 

Dozens of people were injured in demonstrations and protests in Iraq.

  Xinhua News Agency, Baghdad, January 28th (Reporter Zhang Miao) Demonstrations and protests took place in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, and in many areas in central and southern Iraq on the 28th, resulting in dozens of injuries.

(International) (1) Dozens of people were injured in demonstrations and protests in Iraq.

  On January 28th, demonstrators used slingshots in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq. Demonstrations and protests took place in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, and various areas in central and southern Iraq on the 28th, causing dozens of injuries. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Khalil Dawood)

  An official of the Iraqi Ministry of Interior, who asked not to be named, told Xinhua that hundreds of people gathered in Carani Square and Tahrir Square in Baghdad that day, demanding to promote reform, eliminate corruption and improve public services. There were sporadic clashes between demonstrators and riot police, resulting in 15 injuries.

  It is reported that demonstrations and protests also took place in Basra, Missan, Wasit, Qadisiyah and Karbala provinces in Iraq on the 28th. Demonstrators also asked political parties to nominate a new prime minister candidate acceptable to all parties as soon as possible and asked the parliament to agree to hold elections in advance.

  The health department of Wasit province said that 22 people were injured when demonstrators clashed with security personnel in the province.

(International) (2) Dozens of people were injured in demonstrations and protests in many places in Iraq.

  On January 28th, riot police used tear gas to disperse demonstrators in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq. Demonstrations and protests took place in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, and various areas in central and southern Iraq on the 28th, causing dozens of injuries. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Khalil Dawood)

  Since October 2019, demonstrations and protests have broken out in many places in Iraq to protest against government corruption, poor service and high unemployment rate. Demonstrators also targeted the political elite and demanded the reform of the sectarian decentralization system implemented after the Iraq war in 2003. On December 1, 2019, the Iraqi National Assembly approved the resignation of Prime Minister Abdul Mahdi, but the nomination of the new prime minister has been difficult to produce. Since mid-January this year, demonstrations and protests have continued in many places in Iraq.

Deliberating and passing! The first e-sports Olympic Games will be held in Saudi Arabia in 2025.

  On 23rd local time, at the 142nd plenary session of the International Olympic Committee held in Paris, France, a proposal that attracted much attention was unanimously adopted:Hold the first Olympic e-sports games in Saudi Arabia in 2025..

  △ On 23rd, Bach attended the 142nd plenary session of the International Olympic Committee held in Paris.

  The International Olympic Committee has previously announced that it will cooperate with the Saudi Arabian Olympic Committee to host the first e-sports Olympic Games, and said that the proposal will be considered at the plenary session of the International Olympic Committee held on the eve of the opening of the Paris Olympic Games.

  The International Olympic Committee said in its official website that "history was made today". At the press conference of the plenary session, Bach said that the world is changing and people are experiencing a digital revolution. This cooperation is a milestone. Both the IOC and the e-sports community need to learn a lot and find common ground. He also stressed that this cooperation is based on the Olympic Charter and Olympic values.

  The International Olympic Committee has been in contact with e-sports since 2018, and held the Olympic E-sports Week in Singapore in 2023. At the 141st plenary session held in Mumbai in 2023, the International Olympic Committee announced that it would study the establishment of an e-sports Olympic Games. Over the past year, the work of the E-sports Committee of the International Olympic Committee has made great progress.

  According to reports, the cooperation period between the IOC and the Saudi Arabian Olympic Committee is 12 years.After the proposal is passed, the two sides will immediately start to select the host city and venue of the event, and confirm the details such as the competition time, events and promotion procedures of the players..

  According to the International Olympic Committee,Priority will be given to cooperation with international individual sports organizations that have launched e-sports competitions, and priority will also be given to inviting Olympic committees of countries (regions) that have accepted e-sports events.. In addition, due to the special nature of the e-sports Olympic Games, the IOC must adopt different methods in the financing and preparation of the event, and the IOC willEstablish a new specialized agency, which is clearly separated from the traditional Olympic Games preparation and financial model..

China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued a risk warning: to prevent illegal fund-raising in the name of "meta-universe"

  On February 18th, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued the Risk Warning on Preventing Illegal Fund-raising in the Name of "Metauniverse", saying that recently, some lawless elements took advantage of hot spots to absorb funds in the name of "Metauniverse Investment Project" and "Metauniverse Chain Tour", and were suspected of illegal fund-raising, fraud and other illegal and criminal activities. The relevant methods and risk warnings are as follows:

  First, fabricate false meta-universe investment projects. Some lawless elements stir up the concepts of game making, artificial intelligence and virtual reality related to the meta-universe, fabricate high-tech investment projects with numerous packaging names, openly and falsely publicize high profits, and take the opportunity to absorb public funds, which is characterized by illegal fund-raising and fraud.

  Second, fraud under the banner of the meta-universe blockchain game. Some lawless elements bind the concept of "meta-universe", claiming that "making money while playing games" and "short investment cycle and high returns" trick participants into investing by exchanging virtual coins and buying game equipment. This kind of game is confusing, and there are risks such as running away with money.

  Third, malicious speculation Yuan Universe real estate circle money. Some lawless elements use the concept of hot spots in the meta-universe to render the expectation of rising prices of virtual real estate, artificially create the illusion of buying and luring into the market to hoard and buy, so we must be alert to the risk of such speculation.

  Fourth, engage in illegal profits from virtual currency in the meta-universe in disguise. Some criminals claim that the virtual currency issued is the future "universal currency", which induces the public to buy investment. This kind of "virtual currency" is often the spontaneous air currency of criminals, and it mainly makes illegal profits through behind-the-scenes means such as manipulating prices and setting cash withdrawal thresholds.

  The above activities are under the banner of "Metauniverse", which is attractive and deceptive, and participants are prone to property losses. The public is requested to enhance their awareness of risk prevention and recognition, and beware of being deceived. If you find clues about suspected crimes, please actively report them to the local authorities.